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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A.whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB.wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast2、---Mybackpack__.---Don'tworry.Let'sgototheLost&Found.A.ismissingB.hasfoundC.isbrokenD.isforget3、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________.A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinkso4、Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andattimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone,butit_____howyoufacethem.A.takesup B.looksupto C.dependson5、________challengesactively,andthenyou’lltryyourbesttoovercomethemandyouwillbecomeabetterperson.A.Toface B.Face C.Facing D.Faces6、---IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?---__________,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.MetooC.Meneither D.I’mafraidso7、---________willYangzhouWorldHorticulturalExpositionbeheld?---Notuntil10thApril2021.A.Howlong B.When C.Howsoon D.Howoften8、—Iamsorryforknockingoveryourcup.—Nevermind.Iknowyoudidit________.A.byheart B.bymistake C.byaccident9、---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented10、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA.won’t B.should C.need D.mustn'tⅡ.完形填空11、Steven'sNewSledStevenwokeonChristmasmorningtofindanewsled.“Oh,wow!”heshouted.ThiswasthebestChristmas1!Stevenwasstillexcitedastherestofhisfamilyopenedtheirgifts.Secretly,hehopedhecouldgetoutsidequicklytotryouthisnewsled.Finally,Stevenasked,“Dad,isitokayifItryoutmysled?"Dad2.Soon,StevenwassleddingdownTwinHillsintheneighbourhoodpark.Hefeltthewindagainsthisfaceasheflewdown.Laterthatday,Stevencarefullyleaned(靠)thesledupagainsttheoutsideofhishouseunderhisbedroomwindow.Thenextday,Stevenranoutsideassoonashecould.“Oh,no!”Stevenshouted.Hissledwasmissing!Heranasfastashecouldtothepark.ThereatTwinHillshe3it!Steven'sneighbour,Kevin,wasonSteven'snewsled!"Kevin!That'smysled!Youstolemynewsled!”ButKevinjustlaughedandheadedupthehillforanotherrundown.Stevenranhome,cryingalltheway.Hefoundhisdadinthegarageandtoldhimwhathadhappened.Steven'sdadsaid,"Calmdown,Son.Theremaybeanother4forthemissingofyoursled.”Stevencouldn'tbelievehisdadwas5withKevin.“But,Dad.Kevin'satTwinHillsusingmysledrightnow!Weneedtogotogetit!”Dadsaid6,"Firstofall,youneedtomakesureyoursledisactuallystolen.Lookoverthere.”Stevenwas7atwhathesaw.Hissledleanedagainstthewallofthegaragenexttohisbicycle.DadputhisarmaroundStevenandsaid,"IputyoursledawaylastnightwhenIsawyouhadleftitoutside.”Steven8hishead.Hefeltbadaboutthewayhehadspokentohisneighbour."IshouldsaysorrytoKevin,”hesaid.Dadreplied,“There'snotimelikethepresent.”1.A.present B.show C.tree D.music2.A.doubted B.understood C.complained D.a(chǎn)greed3.A.left B.found C.rode D.a(chǎn)ccepted4.A.sign B.suggestion C.reason D.search5.A.siding B.dealing C.working D.a(chǎn)rguing6.A.honestly B.patiently C.confidently D.cheerfully7.A.disappointed B.frightened C.excited D.surprised8.A.hung B.turned C.shook D.raisedⅢ.語法填空12、C)用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyouevershoveled(鏟)snowafterasnowstorm?Mostpeopletrytoremovesnow.ButinFebruary,inSapporo,Japan,trucksactuallybringsnowintothecity!Peopleshovelthesnowintolargepiles,andthesepilesofsnowbecomeoutdoorcafes,concertstages,andbeautifulsculptures(雕像).ArtistsfromallovertheworldcometoSapporo’sSnowFestivaleveryyeartoenterthesculpturecompetition.Butthesculpturesaren’tmadeofstone,metalorwood–theyaremadeofsnowandice!Artistssometimeswork11to12hoursadaytomakeamazingsculptures.Manyofthesculpturesarehugeandverydetailed.Duringtheday,thesculpturesshineinthewintersun.Atnight,colorfullightsshineonthem.Millionsofpeoplegotoseethemeveryyear.TheSnowFestivalhadnotalwaysbeensopopular.Itstartedin1950assomethingverysmall.PeopleinSapporowantedtogooutsideandhavefunduringthelong,boringwinter,sothecityheldaone-dayfairinapark.Peoplelistenedtomusicanddanced.Theywatchedmoviesanddograces.Butsomehighschoolstudentshadagreatideaandbuiltsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.Peoplereallylikedthesculptures,andtheSnowFestivalwasborn.Fiveyearslater,soldiersnearbybroughttonsofsnowintothecity.Theymadethesnowintolargeblocksandusedladderstobuildhugesculptures.Thesesculptureswereamazing,andthesmallfestivalturnedintoaninternationalevent.Morethan60yearshavepassed.Today,thefestivalissevendayslong.Everyyear,millionsofpeopleweartheirwarmestcoatsandgooutsidetocelebratethesnow!1.ArtistsgotoSapporoeverywintermainlyto______.A.listentomusicanddanceB.watchmoviesanddogracesC.haveaone-dayfairinaparkD.enterthesculpturecompetition2.In1950,some______builtsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.A.a(chǎn)rtistsB.highschoolstudentsC.soldiersD.moviestars3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Winteractivity.B.Sapporo,Japan.C.TheSnowFestival.D.Outdoorsculptures.B14、TheairportinBoswellistwenty-onemilesfromthecity.Thebanksandbusinessofficesareinthecentreofthecity.ReadthenotesfromthediaryofMrSimpson.12th.MON.Groupsof35AustralianstudentsvisitingBoswell---wantcheapholiday.
13th.TUES.MrandMrsJ.GrantarrivingfromSydney---needovernightstopatBoswell---leavingearlyonthe15thbyair.
14th.WED.MrNagashima,Tokyo,arrivingfortwodays’businesstrip.
15th.THURS.65Germanstudentsneedtwodaysinacheaphotel.
16th.FRI.
17th.SAT.MrandMrsJohnson,fromNewYorkCity,arrivingbyair.
18th.SUN.
19th.MON.MrandMrsF.Ray,smallinexpensivehotelneededfortwodays.
1.HowfarisitfromthecitytotheairportinBoswell?A.21km. B.31km. C.21m. D.21miles.2.MrNagashimaisfrom________.A.Australia B.Japan C.America D.Germany3.MrandMrsJ.GrantwillleaveBoswellon________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday4.HowmanytravelerswillMrSimpsonmeetinjustoveraweek?A.107. B.65. C.35. D.131.5.MrSimpsonisprobably________.A.a(chǎn)headmaster B.a(chǎn)travelmanagerC.a(chǎn)traveller D.a(chǎn)nengineerC15、MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙頭)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown-inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.1.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?A.Theymadethetownsmelly.B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.C.Theymadethetowndirty.D.Theymadethetownpoor.2.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.3.Thewriterputthepictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtrays”.A.inhospitalsB.onbusesC.a(chǎn)longriversD.bybeaches4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothemB.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplaceC.Thereareonly45”NoButtsAboutIt”D.Thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.D.NoButtsPrize.D16、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Eachcarabovehas4seats.B.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D.BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A.Hyundaii20orFiat500. B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultMénageorFiat500. D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A.Hyundaii20andFiat500.B.RenaultMénageandFiat500.C.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D.RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill__________.A.spendlessmoneyonfuel B.take5peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D.beabletodriveonroughroadsE17、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服務(wù))soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1.Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A.1300369359B.180042113C.000D.124552.WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?A.At8:30onTuesday.B.At9:30onSunday.C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.3.Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?A.GotoanInternettearoom.B.Sendalettertohisson.C.Call1300369359.D.Gotoahospital.4.Whichonemightbeopenonpublicholidays?A.Publiclibraries.B.Shops.C.Banks.D.Postoffices.5.Whichoneisnotrightaccordingto(根據(jù))theabovepassage?A.SurfingtheInternetischeapinAustralia.B.Itcosts50centstosendastandardletter.C.Australiansgotoworkon26thJanuary.D.Australiansdon'tgoshoppingonpublicholidays.F18、FirstAid,LearnItbyYourselfWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlyfeelingunwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?Firstaid(急救)isheretohelp.Firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocareforsomeonewho’sinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.Sept14isWorldFirstAidDay.It’stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.NosebleedAskthepersontolean(傾斜)forwardandpinch(捏)his/hernoseforfivetosixminutes.Donotmovetheheadbackward,asthebloodcanrunintotheirmouthorevenlungs.ChokingStandbehindthechoking(因噎住而窒息)person,putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistandleanhimorherforward.Makefistswithyourhandsandthrust(猛烈施壓)yourfistsintotheirstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsodobackblows–firmlyslap(拍打)theirbackwithyourhand.Iftheobjectstilldoesn’tcomeout,call120.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,keepitstill.Youcansupportitwithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelp.BurnQuicklycooltheburnedareawithcoldrunningwater.Youshoulddothisforatleast10minutes.Then,callanadultforhelporgotothehospital.Donotuseice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenwors
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