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英語教學(xué)課件系列Goforit!九年級Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionB
Fillinthechart.Writenamesofyourfavoritebook,movieand
band.
MovieBookBand1a
ListenandwritethethreethingsthatMichaellikesinthefirstcolumnofthechart.WhatMichaellikesWhyhelikesitjacketHelikesclothesthatareunusual.Helikeswriters______________________________.Helikesmovies______________.bookMovieposterwhoexplainthingswell.
thatarescary1blistenagain.WritewhyMichaellikeseachthinginthesecondcolumnofthechartin1b.1cDiscussyourfavoritethingsin1awithyourgroup.Saywhyyoulikeeachthing.A:Ilikemoviesthataresad.IloveTitanic.B:Oh,Idon’t.Ilikemoviesthatarescary.Ireallylike…1dHowmanyChinesemusicalinstrumentsdoyouknow?Doyouknowsomefamousmusicpiecesthatareplayedontheseinstruments?Makealistwithyourpartner.2aChineseMusicalInstruments中國民樂器Theseinstrumentsaredividedintofourgroups.WindorBlowingInstruments吹奏樂器BowedStringInstrument拉弦樂器PluckedStringInstrument彈撥樂器Percussion打擊樂器WindorBlowingInstruments
吹奏樂器Dizi笛子Xiao蕭Sheng笙Dizi笛子TheDizi,apopulartraditionalChineseflute,ismadeofbambooandisintheformofapipe.ThefamoussongsplayedbyDizi梁祝之化蝶夢里水鄉(xiāng)分飛燕晚秋故鄉(xiāng)原風(fēng)景春江花月夜水鄉(xiāng)吟棗園春色大悲咒······Xiao蕭SimilartoDizi,thexiaoisalsoaverypopularwindinstrument.XiaoisusedtoplayclassicalChinesemusicandsolomusic.ThesongsplayedbySheng笙微山湖船歌苗族歌曲馬蹄聲婚誓蘆笙戀歌PluckedStringInstrument
彈撥樂器Thepluckedstringinstrumentsareplayedbypluckingthestringswithfingersorplectrums(撥子).PluckedStringInstrument彈撥樂器Guqin古琴Zheng箏Pipa琵琶Guqin古琴TheGuqinisthemostclassicalofalltheChinesemusicinstrumentswithabout2000yearsofhistory.TenfamoussongsplayedbyGuqin
十大古琴名曲
廣陵散高山流水平沙落雁酒狂關(guān)山月瀟湘水云陽關(guān)三疊梅花三弄胡笳十八拍幽蘭
憶故人Zheng箏TheZhengisapluckedstringinstrumentthatispartofthezither(箏)family.Itwasdevelopedfromasmallinstrumentmadefrombamboo.Pipa琵琶TheoriginalinstrumentofPipawith4silkstringshasahistoryofover2000years.4絲弦琵琶與原來的儀器有2000多年的歷史。
ThefamoussongsplayedbyPipa《塞上曲》《夕陽簫鼓》《十面埋伏》《霸王卸甲》《大浪淘沙》《昭君出塞》《陽春白雪》《草原小姐妹》《海青拿天鵝》《彝族舞曲》Percussion打擊樂器ThehistoryofpercussioninstrumentsinChinaislongerthananyothercategoryoftraditionalinstruments.Thecharacterof“drum”wasfirstfoundintheinscriptionsonbonesandtortoiseshellsoftheShangDynasty.Percussion打擊樂器
Tanggu堂鼓LionDrum獅鼓Muyu木魚Zhong鐘Bo鈸Luo鑼Yunluo云鑼Muyu木魚
Muyuwasafish-shapedgroup,reservationheadolive.木魚呈團(tuán)魚形,棰頭橄欖形。Zhong鐘TheZhongisalsonamedasBianzhong(編鐘)meaningcollectedbronzebells.編鐘是我國古代的一種打擊樂器,用青銅鑄成,它由大小不同的扁圓鐘按照音調(diào)高低的次序排列起來,懸掛在一個巨大的鐘架上。ThefamousBianzhongwas曾侯乙編鐘.SongsplayedbyBianzhong竹枝詞(編鐘與編磬)春江花月夜(古樂合奏)屈原問渡(古樂合奏)楚殤(古樂合奏)幽蘭(古琴與編鐘)國殤(古樂合奏)Bo鈸TheBoconsistsofapairofbronzecymbals,whichwerefrequentlyusedinSuiandTangdynastieswithvaryingdesigns.Nowitiscommonlymadeofhigh-tinbronze(高錫青銅).鈸,古稱銅鈸、銅盤,民間稱镲。打擊樂器。Luo鑼TheLuoorChinesegongismadeofhigh-tinbronze,hammeredintoasiftershape.Itscentralresonationareacanbeeitherflatorconvex.(中國鑼是由高錫青銅,錘成一個篩子狀。其核心的共振區(qū)域,可以是平或凸的。)BowedStringInstrument拉弦樂器Erhu二胡Gaohu高胡Banhu板胡Erhu二胡Erhuhasasmallbodyandalongneck,withthebowinsertedbetweentwostrings.Originallyaninstrumentmainlyforaccompanimentinanopera,theErhubecomesasoloinstrumentaftermuchimprovement.FamoussongsplayedbyErhu二泉映月紅梅隨想江南春色望星空江河水·····Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.2bNOTINGSUPPORTINGDETAILSSupportingdetailscanbeexamples,reasons,opinionsorotherdetailedinformationineachparagraph.SadbutBeautiful凄美LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,“ErquanYingyue”(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),butwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI’veeverheard.Theerhusoundedlikeitwascrying,andIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryof“ErquanYingyue”,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.
ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Justoneyearlater,hismotherdied.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor,caughtaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Justoneyearlater,hismotherdied.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor,caughtaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayinthecitystreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.Abing’samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic,manyofwhichhewrotehimself.
Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.
Today,Abing’s“ErquanYingyue”isapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.IthasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.
ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.1.Whichmusiciandoesthereadingpassagemainlytalkabout?AbingAnswerthequestions2.Whatisthenameofhismostfamouspieceofmusic?ErquanYingyue3.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthispieceofmusic?Thewriterfeelsitissadbutbeautiful.Readthepassageagainandusesuitablewordstocompletethemainideaofeachparagraph.ThenlistthesupportingdetailsineachParagraph1Mainidea:Iwas______byapieceofmusicnamedErquanYinyueSupportingdetails:Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful…moved2CParagraph2Mainidea:Abinglivedavery______life.Supportingdetails:
helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.Poor
Paragraph3Mainidea:Abing’smusicalskillsmadehimvery________Supportingdetails:
Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear…popularLanguagepoints1)moved作為及物動詞,意為“打動;使感動”可用于被動語態(tài)。Whathesaidmovedeveryonepresent.Wewereallmovedbyhisstory.move還可以意為“移動;搬動”常用
“moveto”搬到某地。Thatchairisintheway,pleasemoveit.MyfamilymovetoBeijingwhenIwasyoung.2)sense(tobecomeawareofsth.Eventhoughyoucannotseeit,hearit,ect.)動詞意為“感覺到意識到”。Thehorsessenseddangerandstopped.Lisasensedthathedidnotbelieveher.sense作為名詞,意為“感覺;意識”常見搭配有makesense
“有意義;有道理”Ilostmysenseoftaste.Thesentencedoesn’tmakesense.3)pain意為“痛苦;疼痛;苦惱”
Hislegwasbrokenandhesufferedgreatpain.
Hishasapaininhisknee.4)sadness意為“悲痛;悲傷”,其反義詞為happiness。意為“幸福”。Tomlovedhiswifedomuchthathedidn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosingherlastyear.5)perform動詞,意為“表演;演奏;執(zhí)行”Hewantstoperformintheshow.Heperformedperfectlyonthepiano.performance為其名詞,意為“表演;演出”Iheartherewillbetwoperformancestomorrow.performer意為“表演者”Theperformeracttheplaywonderfully.6)bytheendof意為“到…的末尾”,其后跟不同的時間,主句則對應(yīng)不同的時態(tài)。Bytheendofthisweek,Ihavewrittentwobooks.Bytheendofnextmonth,Iwillfinishingreadingthisbook.Bytheendoflastmonth,Ihadplantedthousandsoftrees.7)It’sapitythat從句,為保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句后置才為真正的主語。It’sapitythathehaslosthiswatch.pity在這里作可數(shù)名詞,表示具體意義的“可惜的事;遺憾的事”,相當(dāng)于shame。Whatapity/shameyouhavetogotoanotherschool!master意為“能手;名家;大師;主人”Thepaintingistheworkofamaster.8)Praise及物動詞,意為“表揚(yáng);贊揚(yáng)”,后面直接跟表示人或物的名詞或者代詞作賓語。常用結(jié)構(gòu)praisesbforsth;“因?yàn)槟呈露頁P(yáng)某人”bepraisedfor…意為“因…而受到表揚(yáng)”Theguestpraisedthemeal.Thoughhewaswrong,hisfatherpraisedhimfortellingthetruth.Hewaspraisedforhelpinganoldman.
Circlethatorwhoandfillinthe
blankswiththewordsinthebox.Abingplayedmusic(that/who)couldtouchtheheartsofpeople.Whenwelistentohismusic,wecan_____boththebeautyandthesadnessinit.Itmakesusthinkaboutthe_______and_______(that/who)wehaveexperiencedinthepast.Forthisreason,manypeople______himasthemusician(that/who)hasgreatlyinfluencederhumusic.Soitisreallya_____thatnotmanypiecesofhismusicwererecorded.painwoundssensepitypraise2dsensewoundspainpraisepity
StudentAisaforeignvisitorwhoisinterestedinAbingandhismusic.StudentBisaChinesestudentwhoknowsaboutAbing.Usetheinformationinthepassage
tomakeaconversation.A:WhatkindofmusicalinstrumentsdidAbingplay?B:Hecouldplaymanyinstruments,butheisbestknownforplayingthe
erhu.2eWhatkindofmusicormoviesdoyoulikebest?Whatisyourfavoritesong/movie?Makenotesinthechartbelow.FavoritekindofmusicHistoricaldramaWhyIlikethiskindofmusic/moviemakemeawareofsomeimportanthistoricaleventsandhowtheyaffectedpeople'slivesFavoritesong/movieGonewiththeWind3aWhyIlikethiskindofmusic/movieIthasaveryinterestingstorylineandanexcellentcast.Howthissong/moviemakesmefeeldeeplymoved-sadaboutthe
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