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2022年云南省昆明市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。
32.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
33.(就結(jié)構(gòu)而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
34.電子計算機的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。
35.如果你聽從了我的建議,你早就完成任務(wù)了。
36.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失,應(yīng)由制造商修理或更換。
37.他向我保證不再遲到。
38.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
39.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。
40.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
43.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
44.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
45.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
47.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
48.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
49.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
50.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.would
C.a(chǎn)m
D.is
52.
53.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
54.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
55.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
56.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
57.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
58.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
59.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
60.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
62.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.
A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous
63.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.
A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress
B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement
C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice
D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay
64.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat______
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbewellpaid
C.hewillendupwithoutbecomingafilmstar
D.hewillbecomeastagemanager
65.Californiautilitiescouldn'tgetsupplierstosellthempowerbecause______.A.A.thesuppliershavenopowertosell
B.Californiadon'treallyneedthepower
C.thegovernorneedstoapprovethesale
D.theutilitieshavenocredit
66.
Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.()
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspicious10okasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
67.
Thefourmendidn'tfeedthecowsbecause______.
A.Mr.Johnswasn'tathome
B.thecowsfedthemselves
C.Mr.Johnshadfeedthecowsinthemorning
D.theyfinditdifficulttofeedcows
68.
BeforeJohnShuttleworthstartedhisbusiness,he______.
A.borrowedmoney
B.waitedforagoodtimetoopenhisbusiness
C.developedaninadequateplan
D.studied,preparedaplan,andtrainedhimself
69.MenasheKadishmanisfamousforpainting_________.
A.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flowers
70.
Englishisusedin______waysbypeopleallovertheworld.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
6.D
7.D
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.B
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
12.A
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
19.C
20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
21.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
24.B
25.D
26.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
27.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
28.B
29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
30.A
31.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
32.theyhavelittleincommon
33.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
34.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
35.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
36.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
37.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
38.Whatimpressedmemost
39.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
40.Afterfriendlynegotiations
41.respectable
42.desirable
43.pleasure
44.non-official
45.varies
46.summarize
47.refusal
48.effect
49.characteristic
50.misleading
51.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主語時,
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