山東省青島市膠州博雅中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省青島市膠州博雅中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.as

C.when

D.while參考答案：D2.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving參考答案：D3.I

havewatchedthatmovie—itwillgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn't

B.needn't

C.couldn't

D.mustn't參考答案：A4.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.

A.ataspeed

B.atthespeed

C.ataspeedof

C.onaspeedof參考答案：C5.Itis_______thattheporkwiththe“l(fā)ean-meatpowder”（瘦肉精）hasbeenwidely_______alloverthecountry.A.terrifying;distributed

B.terrified;negotiatedC.terrifying;distinguished

D.terrified;discriminated參考答案：A略6.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush參考答案：C略7..Itwillbesomeyearsbeforesomeforeigndoctorschangetheimpressiontheyhave_____Chinesemedicine,_____,intheiropinion,isnothingbutrawherbsandnoteffectiveatallintreatingdiseases.A.for;which

B.on;what

C.to;that

D.on;which參考答案：D8.______isbelievedthatheavysmokersaremorelikelytodevelopseriousillness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：據(jù)相信煙癮重的人更可能得嚴(yán)重的疾病。根據(jù)believed后面得that可知這是主語(yǔ)從句后置，前面用形式主語(yǔ)it代替。as，which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，what連接的是主語(yǔ)從句。故選B。9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C10.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：D略11.Toallthepeoplehere

_______thehonourforthesuccessoftheproject.A.belongto

B.belongsto

C.belong

D.belongs參考答案：D12.-Whattookyousolong?

-Igotlost.Ihaveno_______ofdirection.

A.sense

B.ability

C.knowledge

D.feeling參考答案：A13.-Whendidheleavetheclassroom?-Heleft_______youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard．A．forthemoment

B．onthemoment

C．themoment

D．inthemoment參考答案：C14.Doyouknowthegirl_______inaT-shirt?A.dressing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.toware參考答案：B15.—Howlucky!Thetouriststoppedatthelastmoment..—Indeed!Onemorestepandhe________offthecliff（懸崖）A.wouldfall

B.wouldhavefallen

C.mayhavefallen

D.hadfallen參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是一個(gè)含蓄條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能使用may。句意：—真幸運(yùn)?。≡谧詈笠豢?，這位游客停下來(lái)了?！拇_。再走一步，他就會(huì)摔下懸崖。故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查的是含蓄條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，實(shí)際上虛擬語(yǔ)氣是高考每年的必考點(diǎn)，用法較多，平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)積累鞏固。1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反：Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.沒(méi)有空氣的話，人類將不能在地球上生存。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反：Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.沒(méi)有你幫助的話，我上周考試可能就通不過(guò)了。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反：Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是沒(méi)有你的票的話，我明天就不能去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：would/could/might(not)dosth.16.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促銷活動(dòng))inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I

1

itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手寫的)

2

.Immediatelymymindtraveled

3

manyyears.Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy

4

thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,MrRader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers

5

theywantedanymagazinesShakingoffthe

6

likeawetdog,IenteredMrRader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe

7

meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe

8

inthetopofmy

9

,hesaid,“Comewithme!”,pullingmeintohispickup

10

.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman

11

mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad

12

seen.I

13

about10feettallwhenIgotup

14

them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”MrRadersaid.Backinhisoffice,MrRadertookouta

15

,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With

16

eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),“Jimmy,Iwantyouto

17

Iloveyou.”Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI

18

aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe

19

.WithpeoplelikeMrRaderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea

20

.

1.A.read

B.thought

C.turned

D.passed2.A.address

B.list

C.message

D.information3.A.forward

B.so

C.ahead

D.back4.A.return

B.rounds

C.trip

D.arrival5.A.ifonly

B.how

C.whether

D.why6.A.dust

B.sweat

C.tail

D.rain7.A.led

B.followed

C.watched

D.carried8.A.hole

B.mud

C.water

D.cover9.A.magazine

B.shoe

C.sock

D.bag10.A.truck

B.factory

C.home

D.store11.A.dressed

B.fitted

C.showed

D.comforted12.A.ever

B.already

C.never

D.hardly13.A.appeared

B.seemed

C.looked

D.felt14.A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in15.A.pen

B.paper

C.card

D.notebook16.A.tearful

B.unbelievable

C.curious

D.puzzled17.A.admit

B.know

C.consider

D.express18.A.sensed

B.received

C.lost

D.gained19.A.mistaken

B.right

C.allright

D.possible20.deal

B.fortune

C.choice

D.difference

參考答案：1~5CCDBC

6~10DAABA

11~15BADDC

16~20ABACD三、閱讀理解18.

HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs．Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(殘肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots，Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest．Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan'(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground．

Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys．Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve．Aftergraduatingfromschool，heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors，waitedontable，orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices．Duringallthisbusylife，hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps．Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger．Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair．

Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover．However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿)．FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullfivefeeteightinchestall．Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold．

Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs．Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom，andmarchedbackagain．Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching．Hewentoutonthestreet．Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance．Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit．

WhenWorldWarIIcame，hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining．Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers．Fewknewthathewaslegless．ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi，amanwithoutlegs．46．ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan'because

A．hedidn’ttalktothem

B．hekeptawayfromthem

C．hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved

D．hecouldn’tusehisarms47．Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis

A．a(chǎn)naverageheightforafullygrownperson

B．tootallforanaverageperson

C．tooshortforanaverageperson

D．noneoftheabove48．Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRedCross

．A．wasonlygladtogivehimajobB．givehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier

C．gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD．wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst49．WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers，he

A．dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB．didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC．didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD．tooksomespecialtraining50．ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi

A．hadnofriendsB．neversawhimselfasdifierentfromothersC．wasveryshyD．wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers參考答案：46-50CADAB略19.Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergazestartstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberorspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同樣地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.32.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s_________.A.senseofhearing.

B.sense