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山西省臨汾市上莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofpeoplewhowantedtocometoourschoolis
asthatlastmonth.A.twiceasmuch
B.muchastwiceC.a(chǎn)smuchtwice
D.a(chǎn)stwicemuch參考答案:A2.—Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountainclimbingtomorrow.—_____?A.Andhow
B.Howcome
C.How’sitgoing
D.Howaboutit參考答案:B3.Nobodywantstoliveintheroom_______windowisbroken.A.which
B.its
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:C4.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe______.A.cutup
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutoff參考答案:D5.25.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were參考答案:C略6.—Youlooktiredafter______searchforthemissingboy.—Yes,I’dprefertoheadfor______bed.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.the;/參考答案:D7.Mrs.Blackhas______8-year-olddaughterwhohas_____giftforpainting---shehaswontwonationalprizes.
A.a,a
B.a,the
C.an,a
D.the,a參考答案:C略8.Shewasangryonly_____theywerelateagain.A.for
B.as
C.because
D.since參考答案:C9.Tominsistedthattheboy_______seriouslyillandthattheboy_______tothehospitalatonce.
A.be;shouldbesent B.be;wassent C.was;besent D.was;wassent參考答案:C10.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp參考答案:B11.Theconcertwas________asuccessthatshebecamefamousovernight.A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too參考答案:B12.---Ialwaystakecarewhendoingpapersonthecomputer.---Youmeantit!Onecannotbetoo_______workingonit.A.nervous B.anxious C.sure D.careless參考答案:C13.Thecar________youareallfamiliarwasstolenlastnight.A.towhom
B.withwhomC.towhich
D.withwhich參考答案:D解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:你們都很熟悉的那輛車昨天晚上被盜了。befamiliarwith“熟悉……”。先行詞是物,介詞提前后引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用which。定語(yǔ)從句改為簡(jiǎn)單句為:Youareallfamiliarwiththecar.。答案14..Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff
B.giveout
C.putoff
D.comeout參考答案:C略15.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened B.hadhappened
C.wouldhappen
D.washappening參考答案:B16.Althoughthedragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_________ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol參考答案:DD考查名詞辨析。example例子;sign標(biāo)志,符號(hào);mark分?jǐn)?shù),符號(hào);symbol象征。句意“雖然龍并不存在,我們?nèi)匀话阉醋鑫覀兠褡宓南笳??!惫蚀鸢笧镈。17.Therehasbeenno______evidencetoprovethe______oflifeonotherplanets.A.convincing;existence B.convinced;existenceC.convinced;exist D.convincing;exist參考答案:23.選A。句意:還沒(méi)有令人信服的證據(jù)來(lái)證明其他行星上存在生命。第一空表示“令人信服的證據(jù)”,第二空意思是指“生命的存在”,由此可以確定答案為A?!窘馕觥?8.—I’msorry.I________atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaven’tshouted參考答案:B略二、單詞拼寫19.The_________(貴重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.參考答案:valuable三、閱讀理解20.Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes(基因),orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopicdiscussedbypeople.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied(應(yīng)用),notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(壽命)canbeprolonged.Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacture(produce)humanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloningasheep;thereforethesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbecloned.ButIbelieveclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinverynormalway.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsmusttakecaretocontrolgenetechnology.63.Whatdoes“thesetwokillers”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.Genetechnologyandanothertreatmentofthetwodiseases.
B.Thetwomurdererswhokilledtheclonedbaby
C.Thetwodiseasesofcancerandheartdisease
D.Hereditarydiseasesandcancer64.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Howgenetechnologycanbeappliedtocurefamilydiseases.
B.Genetechnologycanbeusedtoclonehumanbabies.
C.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtoababy.
D.GenetechnologycanhelptheEnglishimperialfamilyout65.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Expressingthewriter’sideathatgenetechnologywillbenefitpeople
B.Tellingpeopletheadvantagesofgenetechnology
C.Tellingthereadersthatgenetechnologywillnotbenefitpeople
D.Explainingthatgenetechnologywillalsodoharmtothehumanity66.
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