2020年河南省中考英語試卷及答案

年河南省普通高中生考試試卷英語杭信一何逸冬注意事項(xiàng)1，本試卷共10頁，七個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽理解（20小題，每題1分，共分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給A、B三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersAMotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Waiterandcustomer.2.Whatmaytheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.HotB.WarmC.Wet3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.BybusB.BycarC.Onfoot.4.WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleave?A．At16：00：B：At16：15C.At16:355．Whataretheytalkingabout？A．Aweekendplan．Aclasscelebration．

Apersonalhobby．第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwant?ASocksB.Gloves.C.Scarves7.HowmuchdoesthewomanneedtoA.55dollarsB.100dollarsC.110dollars

pay聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.InahotelB.InashopC.Inarestaurant.9.Howmanypeoplewillstay?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatisTrevor?A.Aguide．B.Adoctor

C.Apilot.11.Whydoesthespeakerflysometimes?A.BecausethespeakerlovestravellingB.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.C.Becausethspeakerfindsflyingexciting.t12.Howlonghasthespeakerdonethisjob?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forfifteenyears聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Whataretheyplanningfor?A.AripB.ApartyC.Aninterview14.Whodoesn'teatchicke?A.Linda.B.Jack.C.John.15.Whatwillthemandonext?Preparethedishes.BPlanthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。_______17._______18._______19._______20._______

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出個(gè)最佳答案。21.-Areyougoingto_____footballmatchtonight-IwishIcould,butI’mmeeting_____VIPfromOklahoma.Aan;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a22Asachild.Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing_____simplydaydreamingAnothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything23.-It’swhathas’tagain.-Iwon’t.That’sa(n)_____.AorderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement24.AuntJaneisnow_____overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.about25.Istopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A.atB.forC.untilD.through26.-Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto_____thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!-Whynot?A.tryB.tasteC.chooseD.search27.Thewords“Araceli”,“kayak”and“l(fā)evel”arethesametheyarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether28.-Honey,whereareyou?-Justletmeputonmyshoes.A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.havecome29.-Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?

-That’s_____saidthandone.A.easyB.easierC.theeasierD.theeasiest30._____everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreat31.-Areyougoingtothecinematonight?-Idon'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome.A.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might32,-Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.-Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust_____A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff33,Anyoneisaserveror____beenknowscustomerscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD,which34.—Excuseme.Doyouknow_______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.A.howtocheckoutabookB.whenwilltheconcertbeginC.ThatthereisabanknearhereD.Howlongthemeetingwouldlast35.WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10）Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,

chickenIwasnfunny,butshewasnt__36____,becauseeveryoneelselaughed.MyparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite__37____.Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya(n)__38____ofPETA.saidtheyloveverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.__39____myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice(校長(zhǎng)室).Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe__40____,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme__41____,justlike’daskedthechildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplethemintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,toldtodoitI__43____.taughtmetobehonest,__44____myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.Today,myteachermetofamousperson__45____most.Itoldher,"ColonelSanders(肯德基創(chuàng)始人."GuesswhereIamnow...A.angerA.food

B.rightB.animal

C.patientC.answer

D.seriousD.tasteA.exampleB.discover

C.enemy

D.memberA.InsteadB.AgainC.Anyway

D.AlsoA.laughedB.believed

C.shouted

D.agreedA.whenA.cutA.care

B.whereB.divideB.regret

C.howC.makeC.understand

D.whyD.addD.rememberA.but

B.and

C.orD.forA.I

B.weC.she

D.they四、閱理解（20小題，毎題2分，共分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ASummerEnglishatStClare’s.OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:01865552031website:www.stclares.ac.ukAges:Youngchildren(9-12)Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchool'Designedstudentsagreatinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:01202363831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:Teenagers）XUKActivitySummerCompBeautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:Ages:Teenagers(13-17)YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMT’ssummerareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingdeveloptheir’smusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:Ages:Youngchildren(6-12)，Teenagers(13-17)Notes:explore探索；staff員工；drama戲劇根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycallformoreinformation.A.02083719686B.01202363831C.02085637725D.0186555203147.Ifyouvisit,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.A.aub.ac.ukB.www.stclares.ac.ukC.D.48.Eight-year-oldMikecangotointhesummer.XUKActivitySummerCampCreativeArtsSummerSchoolSummerEnglishatStClare’s,OxfordYMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps201849.WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare,Oxford?AItisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.IthasexperiencedstaffD.Itofferslanguagecourses.50.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?BInaservedaThehisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.madesureofit.Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewaslefta費(fèi)）,only$3.28.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatRoebucks.Thewaiterwenthome.hefeltforstudentswhodid

knowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingwasanexcitingexperienceustobeherealone,itwastous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn’tuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘groan-up’experiencesoamazingandfun.“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalf表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,合乎情理，butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidn’tbehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplyThankyouforyourhelppatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!51.Howdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteens?A.Hetriedtomakethenpaymore.B.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.C.Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.D.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.52.Whydidthegroupofteensleavethatsmalltip?A.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.B.theydidn'tknowwhatatipmeant.C.theyweren'tpleasedwiththeservice.

D.theythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.53.Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter?A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.waythewaiterservedthem.D.funtheyhadattherestaurant.54.WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmerica?A.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.B.dishespeopleusuallyorder.C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.C.Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals.55.Whatdidthegroupofteestrytosayintheletter?A.Theywerequitethankfulforthewaiter'sservice.B.hadrealizedtheirmistakeandmadeitright.C.hadawonderfulexperienceattherestaurant.D.wantedmorecustomerstogototherestaurant.CThespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletoenjoy.Forsomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspringarrivalisramps.RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized(意識(shí))bytheirredstem(莖),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋蔥).

Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervegetables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.However,overthelast30years,rampspopularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshotlifeissomereasonfortheirpopularity.AndthatpopularitycouldleadIotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalGovernmentinQuebee,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.Theseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

56.whyarerampssopopularinNorthAmerica?A.Becausetheygrowinspring.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.D.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.57.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofaramp?58.Whatdoestheword“they”referto(指的是)？A.foragersB.rampsC.customersD.restaurants59.Whywerepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinesses?A.Becauserampswereingreatdanger.B.Becauseramps’smellpollutedtheair.C.Becauseitcosttoomuchtogrowramps.D.Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.60.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Americansgocrazyforrampsinspring.B.Americanshavediscoveredanewvegetable.C.RampswereoncepopularinNorthAmerica.D.Rampswillsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld.DDearLinda,___61__

AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometoday.TomorrowwearegettingthetraindowntothesouthofthecountryandthenashipacrosstoGreece．___62__WestartedinEnglandandwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterbury．Wevisitedalotofplacesandenjoyeditshistorytheonlybadthingwastheweather-itrainedthewholetimewewerethere.Canyoubelieveit?___63__Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.ButwemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaandspenttwogreatdayswiththem．Oneofthem，Clive，isgoingtoyouruniversitynextyear．Whatacoincidence!___64__Afterthat.WewentsouthintoSwitzerland.Itwasveryexpensiveandwe’tstayaslongaswewanted,sowhy’reinItalynow!___65__Seeyousoon.Mike根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選擇使文章意思通暢、內(nèi)存完整。A.OK.That’senoughfrommefornow.Iwanttopostthisletternowsoyoucangetitbytheweekend.B.IcantwaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistor

y.Letmetellyousomethingaboutwherewehavevisitedsofar.Iknowyouwanttocomehereonvacationtoooneday!CliveandhiswifeleftusoncewegottoGermanybytrain.TheywentupintoDenmarkbutwecontinuedtoMunich.Wowwhatagreatcity!Iboughtyouasurprisegiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.D.AtleastwhenwegottoParis,thesunwasshining!WeonlystayedforoneafternoonintheFrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisneywhichistotheeastofParis.E.Howarethingswithyou?Itwasgreattalkingtoyouyesterdaybyphone.五、詞運(yùn)用（10小題，每題1分，共分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次，方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。onlyasktheretalkstartbecauselikeOnce,therewasalittlegirlnamedMeredith.Meredithenjoyedspending___66__freetimeherfriends,buttherewassomethingdifferentaboutMeredith.Shewasalwaysinterestedinthings___67__chemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedto___68__abouttheseinterestsbecauseshewasafraidshewouldbe頭論足).shealwayslearnedmorethesetopicsshewasbyherself,___69__noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl,Josie,joinedsixth-gradeandthenewgirlwas___70__tosaythreethingsaboutherself.Josiestoodupand___71__totalkaboutFirst,shesaidshewas___72__inreading

andwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory.___73__,shesaidshechemistry.eyeslitupwithjoy.Finally,sheasthatday,Meredithonranovertotalktoher.Theyimmediately（立刻）became___75__andstarttoplayateach’shousesontheweekend.六、補(bǔ)對(duì)話（5小題，每題2，共分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥邮箤?duì)話的意思連貫完璧。A：Hi,toagain.beensofar?B：76._______A：Isee.What’syourplanfortoday?B：I’mgoingtothebookstore.77________?AOh,Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchool?B：Wait!78______?A：Yes,exactly.hasn’tchangedYouknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B：Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?A：79______.Atfirst,was盯著）atme,Iwasn’tthatshewasAnne.B：80_______?A：Yes，Idid.It’s1158482810.B：Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.七、書表達(dá)（15）每個(gè)人都生活在一個(gè)特定的環(huán)境，請(qǐng)以“IlikeaboutwhereIlive”為題，并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語寫一篇短文，描述你的生活環(huán)境。1.要點(diǎn)：1）你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境；2）你喜歡這個(gè)環(huán)境的什么；

3）你對(duì)這個(gè)環(huán)境有何期望。2.要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2）詞數(shù)80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive2018河南省普通中招生試英語試題考答案評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽力理解（小題，每小題1分，共20分）1-5.AABCA6-10.CBABC11-15.BCBAC16-20.DABEC二、單項(xiàng)選擇（小題，每小題1分，共15分）21－25.CACBB26-30.ADCBA31-35.DBCAD三、完形填空（小題，每小題1分，共10分）36-40.BBDCA41-45.DCCAB四、閱讀理解（小題，每小題2分，共40分）46-50.BCDDD51-55.DBACB56-60.CDBAA61-65.EBDCA五、詞語運(yùn)用（小題，每小題1