山西省臨汾市馬必中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市馬必中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?---No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired

C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired參考答案：B2.Theyareworkinghardto_______sorghumandpeanuts_______from

beingdestroyedbypestsandchemicals.A.keep;free

B.hunger;disturbingC.equip;sunburnt

D.skim;super參考答案：A17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A略4.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butanyhowit________successfully.A.makeout

B.workout

C.pickout

D.figureout參考答案：B5.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar參考答案：6.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：B7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer B.sufferfrom

C.suffering D.sufferingfrom參考答案：A8.Ithinktheofficialis_____totellusthetruth,butI’mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certain參考答案：B9.—SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them參考答案：C略10.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends參考答案：B考查情境交際。Youbet當(dāng)然；It’syourcall由你決定；Noproblem不用謝，沒關(guān)系；Itdepends看情況。句意“我們給Jack提供一個(gè)新的職位好嗎？由你決定。你是老板?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。11.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich

B.onwhich

C.atthat

D.onthat參考答案：D12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesbigas參考答案：B13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized參考答案：A14.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案：B15.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevents

B.keeps

C.stops

D.protects

參考答案：D略16.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom

B.alongwithC.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案：AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知藝術(shù)展不是一次失敗。farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)非，完全不”；alongwith意為“與……一起”；nextto意為“幾乎，差不多，緊臨著”；regardlessof意為“不管，不顧”。]17..Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%

aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat參考答案：A略18.---Thiskindofcarisofhighquality.Doyouwanttobuyone?

---No._______,Ican’taffordit.Secondly,acarisn’tnecessarybecauseIlivesoneartomycompany.

A.Forastart

B.IfsoC.Togiveanexample

D.Forthefirsttimeever參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫41.Q___________mattersmorethanquantity.42.Finallywegotsome_________(證據(jù))ofhisinnocence(無(wú)罪).43.Thetestwasnoteasy;evenTom_________(屬于)tothetopstudentsfailed.44.Yourteachercangiveyou_________(指導(dǎo))onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.45.Hegavetheboyar__________of$10forbringingbackthelostdog.46.Londonisfullofhomeless__________(乞討)inthestreets.47.__________(忠誠(chéng)的)toitsmaster,thedogwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.48.Theclothessoldinhisstorearespecially_________(設(shè)計(jì))forfatpeople.49.Thekidswatchedasthecoin__________(下沉)tothebottomofthepool.50.Wespentalltheweekend________(裝修)ournewapartment.參考答案：41.Quality

42.evidence

43.belonging

44.guidance

45.reward

46.beggars

47.Devoted

48.designed

49.sank

50.decorating41.考查名詞。質(zhì)量比數(shù)量更重要。作句子主語(yǔ)，用名詞，所以填Quality。42.考查名詞。作句子賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，所以填evidence。43.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。belongto與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Tom之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填belonging。44.考查名詞。作句子賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，所以填guidance。45.考查固定短語(yǔ)。他給這個(gè)男孩十美元作為回報(bào)，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩給他帶回了丟失的狗。arewardof回報(bào)，是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填reward。46.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。倫敦街上滿是無(wú)家可歸的乞丐。這里需要使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填beggars。47.考查固定短語(yǔ)。這只狗對(duì)它的主人非常的忠誠(chéng)，即使它的主人已經(jīng)死去了，這只狗也不離開他。devotedto是過去分詞演變來(lái)的形容詞短語(yǔ)，專心于/致力于…的；獻(xiàn)身…的，所以填Devoted。48.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。Theclothes與design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填designed。49.考查時(shí)態(tài)。由Thekidswatched可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)，填sank。50.考查固定句型。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，是固定句型，所以填decorating。三、閱讀理解20.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,IwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlawsThefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(入行橫道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence

(違法行為)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.29.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto______.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethe