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山西省呂梁市汾陽汾陽第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alotofteamswantedmeto_________forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout
B.figureout
C.letout
D.breakout參考答案:A略2.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe
B.couldn’twe
C.shouldn’twe
D.hadn’twe參考答案:D3.
_______youmissedsuchafinelecture?
A.Howitwasthat
B.Itwashowthat
C.Howwasitthat
D.Wasithowthat
參考答案:C4.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno_________ofdirection.A.sense
B.ability
C.knowledge
D.feeling參考答案:A5.TheSpringFestivalisthetimeofyearthat_____thelargestannualmassmigrationontheplanetwhenonesixthoftheworld’spopulation_____home.A.willsee;travels
B.saw;wastravellingC.willbeseeing;willbetravelling
D.sees;travel參考答案:D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:每年的春節(jié)是這個星球上最大的年度大規(guī)模遷徙的時候,在那個時候,全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。see“見證”作定語從句中的謂語,that指代先行詞year,先行詞是第三人稱單數(shù),與謂語動詞see是主動關(guān)系,句子講述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,故第一空填sees;分數(shù)或者百分數(shù)修飾名詞作主語,謂語動詞與所修飾的名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致,根據(jù)語境可知,population此處表示“人們”是復(fù)數(shù),文章描述現(xiàn)在存在的事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,故第二空填travel。故選D。6.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou____illthen.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.havebeen
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:A7.—WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?—_______.A.Soundslikefun B.Ithinkso C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Nocomment參考答案:A8.Combiningexercisewiththedietmaybe
mosteffectivewaytolose
weight.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;不填
C.不填;不填
D.the;the參考答案:B考查冠詞。第一空形容詞最高級修飾名詞,前面定冠詞the不能省去;第二空是固定短語,不加冠詞。句意:運動與節(jié)食結(jié)合也許是減肥最有效的途徑。9.Uptillnow,morethan120world-famousenterprises_______companiesinTianjinBinhaiNewArea.A.haveestablished
B.establishedC.willestablish
D.havebeenestablished參考答案:A10.
Howlongdoyousupposeitis_________hearrivedthere?A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:D11.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_________usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed________thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.A.where,where
B.what,inwhich
C.what,
where
D.which,where參考答案:C12.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest
B.equalC.considerable
D.exact參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:她的醫(yī)生表示,即使增加不多的日常鍛煉,也會極大地改善她的健康。modest謙遜的,不大的;適度的;equal相等的,平等的;considerable
相當(dāng)多的,相當(dāng)大的;exact準確的,精確的。根據(jù)句意,選A。13.______fromagreatlossinthetrade,thecompanyishavingahardtime.A.Suffering
B.Tosuffer
C.Havingsuffered
D.Suffered參考答案:C14.
naturalresources,Japanisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.A.Intermsof B.Asaresultof C.Incaseof D.Inspiteof參考答案:A15.—ItwasannouncedthatanotherstudentinourschoolhadwonfirstprizeforChinaHighSchoolChemistryOlympiad.—Oh,really?
.Hemusthaveputalotofworkintoit.A.Thatsoundsfine
B.That’squitesomething
C.That’sagoodpoint
D.Getamoveon參考答案:B16.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels_____attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople.
A.cutout
B.stoodout
C.leftout
D.madeout參考答案:C略17.Shetoldherstoryin_____expressions,sothatIcouldhaveatruepictureinmymind.A.available
B.valuable
C.similar
D.vivid參考答案:D18.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,________onyourfeet.A.tokeep
B.keeping
C.havingkept
D.tohavekept參考答案:B考點:非謂語動詞試題解析:本句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞willmake,故只能用非謂語動詞,keeping表主動和伴隨。19.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor______Iaminside.
A.who
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.
Astoreownerwasputtingasignabovehisdoorthatread“PuppiesForSale”.Signslikethathaveawayof
21
smallchildren,and
22
enough,alittleboyappearedunderthestoreowner’ssign.“
23
areyougoingtosellthepuppiesfor?”heasked.
Thestoreownerreplied,“
24
from$30to$50.”
Thelittleboy
25
inhispocketandpulledoutsome
26
.“Ihave$2.37,”hesaid.“
27
Ipleaselookatthem?”
Thestoreowner
28
andwhistledandoutofthekennel(狗窩)camealady,whorandowntheaisle(過道)ofhisstore
29
byfivepuppies.Onepuppywas
30
.Immediatelythelittleboysingledoutthepuppyandsaid,“What’s
31
withthatlittledog?”
Thestoreownerexplainedthattheveterinarian(獸醫(yī))had
32
thelittlepuppyandhaddiscoveredthatitdidn’thaveahipsocket.Itwouldalwayswalkslowlyandwithdifficulty.Itwouldalwaysbelame.Thelittleboybecame
33
“That’sthelittlepuppythatIwanttobuy.”
Thestoreownersaid,“No,youdon’twanttobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”
Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helooked
34
intothestoreowner’seyes,pointinghisfingerandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtome.ThatlittledogiswortheverybitasmuchasalltheotherdogsandI’llpay
35
price.InfactI’llgiveyou$2.37now,and50centsamonth
36
Ihavehimpaidfor.”
Thestoreowneranswered,“Youreallydon’twanttobuythislittledog.Heis
37
goingtobeabletojumpandplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies.”
Tohissurprise,thelittleboyreached
38
androlleduphispantlegtoshowabadlytwisted,crippled(殘疾的)leftleg
39
byabigmetalbrace(支架).Helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewho
40
!”
21.A.absorbingB.attractingC.bargainingD.greeting
22.A.sureB.luckilyC.surprisinglyD.interestingly
23.A.WhatB.HowcomeC.WhenD.Howmuch
24.A.AnythingB.AnybodyC.AnywhereD.Anyhow
25.A.putB.arrivedC.reachedD.filled
26.A.coinB.noteC.valueD.change
27.A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must
28.A.performedB.smiledC.disagreedD.announced
29.A.appliedB.guidedC.followedD.linked
30.A.fallingbehindB.settingfootC.lendingahandD.puttingforward
31.A.thepriceB.thematterC.theweightD.thename
32.A.testedB.studiedC.examinedD.experimented
33.A.excitedB.shockedC.worriedD.disappointed
34.A.straightB.deeplyC.closelyD.totally
35.A.halfB.lowerC.higherD.full
36.A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.once
37.A.alwaysB.oftenC.noD.never
38.A.upB.downC.outD.over
39.A.supportedB.assistedC.adjustedD.surrounded
40.A.encouragesB.cooperatesC.understandsD.recognizes參考答案:
21—25
BADCC
26—30
DABCA
31—35
BCAAD
36—40
CDBAC21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Ibreakoffapieceofcandyandtakepleasureinitssweetoutsideandthebitter,darkchocolateinside,thinkingofmyownlife.Beingraisedbyasingleparentwasabitter-sweet
36,whichgavememotivationandambition.Therewereseveralyearsthathaveleftanextremelybittertasteinmymouth.Thefirstfewmonthsaftermymother’sremarriageweresweet:baseballgames,familytripstothemall,dinnersandmoviestogether.Thenthings
37.Baseballbecametooexpensive,andtripstothemallwere
38
bydaysEmilyandIspentlonelyinourroomsunderourstepfather’s
39
.Moreover,screamingmatchesbetweenhimandourmotheralways
40
dinner.Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilythathad
41
awarfield.EmilyandIalmostgrewusedtothissituation.Thenoneevening,afteranotherargumenthad
42
,wewerelefthomeless.Andlaterafriendofmymotherletusstaywithher.Insteadoffocusingonoureconomicproblem,mymother
43
pushedmetostruggleforsuccess.Shewantedmetoleada
44life.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttopayherbills.
45
,shewouldfindtimetoreadandplaywithEmilyandme.Momtaughtmethe
46
ofperseverance(堅持不懈)andeducation.Andnow,writingthisessaywithmyfavoritecandycloseathand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebestpointsofourlives.Ihaven’tletthetryingtimesstopmefrommaking
47
,bothacademicallyandpersonally.Iknowthatabitterenvironmentcanprovidegoodlearningexperiences,andthatsuccess,evenmorethancandy,isthesweetesttreatofall.36.A.behavior B.adventure C.activity D.experience37.A.continued
B.changed C.ruined D.disappeared38.A.concerned
B.associated
C.provided
D.replaced39.A.sympathy B.offers
C.orders D.efforts40.A.separated B.interrupted
C.harmed D.prepared41.A.turnedinto
B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedon42.A.broke
B.caused C.erupted D.delayed43.A.selflessly
B.obviously
C.mistakenly
D.unwillingly44.A.important
B.difficult
C.dangerous D.comfortable45.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Meanwhile D.Therefore46.A.value
B.cost C.price D.theme47.A.mistakes B.achievements C.arrangements D.appointments參考答案:36----47:DBDCB
ACADC
AB三、閱讀理解22.閱讀理解HaveyoueverbeentothebeautifulcountryofHollandanditscapitalAmsterdam?AnyonewhohastraveledtoAmsterdamwouldprobablyagreeononething:Amsterdam’sstoryisataleoftwocities—oneduringthedayandacompletelydifferentoneatnight.Whenthesunisup,thislargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandinthecoffeeshops,touristsgathertotalkpoliticsandsmoke.SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andthey’reallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.Andthere’stheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.Butatnightparty-seekerscometothesquare.Hiphoporfunkmusic(瘋狂音樂)isheardthere.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon’tshutdownuntil4am.Andwhileyou’rethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyou’llnoticethathalfthepeoplewalkingaroundinthestreetsareonbicyclestheyrent.Amsterdamalsohasawell-plannedcanalsystem.Forabout10dollars,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruise(巡游)the“VeniceoftheNorth”.Thecityhasahistoricpast.Oneimpressive(印象深刻的)placetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseonNineStreet.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnne’soriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.60.WhatmeansoftransportisnotavailabletovisitorsinAmsterdam?A.Acarriage.
B.Abicycle.C.Acanalbus.
D.Awatertaxi.61.WhatcanyoulearnaboutbyvisitingtheAnneFrankHouse?A.ThewonderfulpastofAmsterdam.
B.Theexperienceofabeautifulgirlsurvivor.C.ThelifeofJewishduringWorldWarⅡ.
D.ThesufferingoftheDutchinwars.62.Thepassageisintendedto
_______.A.calluppeople’smemoriesofWorldWarⅡB.tellreaderswhatATaleofTwoCitiesisaboutC.instructvisitorswhattodoandseeinHollandD.offerreaderssomeinformationaboutAmsterdam63.Thispassageismostlikelytakenfrom_______.
A.aprivatediary
B.atestpaper
C.atraveljourney
D.ahistorybook參考答案:60-63ACDC23.Imagineyou’replayingacomputergamethatasksyoutodesignaposterfortheschoolfair.You’replayingwithletters,changingbackgroundcolor1sanddecidingwhatactivitytofeature.Then,animalcharacters—maybeapanda—offerfeedbacksonyoudesign.Youcanchoosewhethertohearapraiseoracomplaint:“Thewordsareoverlapping(重疊)toomuch,”or,“Ilikethatyouputinthedates.”Youcanusetheircritiques(批評)asguidestohelpyoureviseyourposter.Finally,yougettoseehowmanyticketsyourpostersold.ThislittleWeb-basedgameisn’tjustagame.It’satest,too.Mostkidslikesvideogames—alotmorethantheyliketakingtest.Schwartzisamonganewgroupofresearcherswhoareworkingonaseriesofvideogames.They’redesignedtoevaluatestudentsonfactorsthattraditionaltestcan’tassess.Hewantstomeasurehowstudentslearn,howtheymakedecisionsandhowtheyrespondtofeedback.ScholarslikeJamesPaulGeebelievevideogamesactuallycomemuchclosertocapturingthelearningprocessinactionthantraditionaltests.Infact,inavideogame,“you’realwaysbeingtested—youcan’tgetoutofaleveluntilyoufinishit.”And,theresearcherspointout,atthesametimeyou’replayingagame,thegamecanrecordyouractions.Whenit’sover,thesoftwarecancreateareport:notjustarecordofrightandwronganswers,butallthestepsyoutooktogetthere.Schwartz’stheoryofassessmentfocusesonchoice.Hearguesth
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