2020徐州中考英語(yǔ)考前提醒試卷二

2020徐州中考英語(yǔ)考前“提醒”卷二（卷共110分考試時(shí)間100分）命人英語(yǔ)大山師范大學(xué)英本科京大學(xué)碩士研十年來(lái)一直致力初中英語(yǔ)研究并親自擔(dān)任初英語(yǔ)教學(xué)任務(wù)對(duì)于中考有自獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解，年猜中原題（卷為考前提醒，題目結(jié)合考大綱并在分析變化的以基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)上，以重點(diǎn)錯(cuò)提檔題為主為學(xué)生最后階段沖刺分提供有力保一、擇填空（15小題每小題1分，滿分）sign“THISSIDEUPisoftenseen_________.A.B.inaC.theD.inapark2.—______Ioffthegasaftercooking?—course.neverbe________carefulwiththat.A.Must,B.Can,C.Shall,soD.May,very3.It_______forhimtogettoschooltime,becauseraining．A..hard;hardlyBhardly;hardChard;hardD．hardly4.—Whatonshowinthemuseum?—Somephotos________bythechildrenYushu,Qinghai.A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken5.usedtoseen______morningexerciseshis．A.B.didC.toD.doing6.______harditisforustoomuch_____ofdoinganythingelse!A.thinkingB.thinkingC.What;tothinkD.Whattothink7.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?—Notyet.’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.whoB.C.D.which8.awaytogathertheChinesetogether_________thefastofourcountry.A.pushinB.pushC.pushthrough1/

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Assearchedforthefoodweneed,Icouldthinkofwas16.Istoodatthecheckoutcounterwithmymother,holdingbreath.Asshecountingoutmoney,Isuddenlythe17togetabook.“Couldwebuy18”Isaid,showingtheshelfwherethewere.“Onlyninecents.However,shedidnothaveenoughmoneyandhadto19severalcarrots.“Notnow,Bruce.shesaidseriously.ThenextIwentstraighttheWorldshelf20.Iplacedinmycart.Ididn’tneedacart,21Itookonesocouldreadwentupanddownthe過(guò)).Alotoftimewentby,Iknewtoleave,couldn’t忍)towiththebook.putitinsidemywithoutthinking,thenhomeheartbeating23.Atthatmomentfeltataponmyshoulderturnedtofindaman24themanager.He25handover.justinsilence.“Weknowyou26－willhavetobesearched.27,Itookthebookoutthebottomofmyshirt.beggedhimnottomymother.Hemadeapromiseandletmego.Islowlywalkedhome.Seeingmymother,couldn’tstop28.Itoldheraboutitwrongdoing,andthemanager.Shehelpedmytearsbutsaid29.Later,shemewouldcallstoretellhimhadrecognizedmymistake.Nextcamebackfromschool,Inoticedabrown－ourdiningtablewithmynameonopenedandfoundthe30Iknewwhichalwaysthere.you,1.book2.time3.this4.eat5.late6.or7.separate8.calmly9.above10.A.warned11.A.borrowed12.A.Afraid

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B.storyD.advertisementposterBSometimesthattimeisPerhapsdoesn’tneedfeelway.Ourexperienceoftimebepossiblychanged.understandingthepsychological心學(xué)的processesbehindourdifferentexperiencesoftime,wemightbeableslowdowna5/

Onebasiclawofpsychologicalisthattimeseemstodownwhen’re接觸)tonewenvironmentsexperiences.Thelawcausedbytherelationshipbetweenourexperienceoftimeandtheamountofinformationourmindsprocess.Themoreinformationourmindstaketheslowertimeseemspass.Itfollows,then,thatwehavedifferentexperiencesofindifferentsituations.Insomesituations,cessalotofinformationtimetoslowdown.Inothersituations,fewernewexperiencestheworldaroundbecomesmoreandmore熟的).becomeinsensitivetoourexperience,whichmeansweprocesslessinformation,timeseemstospeedup.canweslowdowntime?aretwosuggestions.Firstly,sincethatfamiliaritymakestimepassfaster,wecanexposeourselvestoasmanynewexperiencesaspossible.giveourselvesnewchallenges,meetnewpeople,exposetonewinformation,hobbiesandskills.willincreasetheamountofinformationourmindsprocessexpand加ourexperienceoftime.Secondly,andperhapsmosteffectively,wegivewholeattentiontoareseeing,feeling,tasting,smellingorhearing.livingthroughoursensesratherthroughourthoughts.example,onwayhome,focusyourattentionoutsideyourself,insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyoutodealwith.Lookatthesky,oratthebuildingspass,travelingamongthem.Thisopenattitudeyourexperienceshelpstakeinmoreinformationandalso-expandingeffect.certaindegree,weunderstandandcontrolexperiencetimepassing.’spossibleforustoslowdowntimeexpandingourexperienceoftime.34.Accordingtothewriter,expandourexperienceoftimeby.A.goingontimeC.havingdinnerasusual

B.travelingnewplacesD.printingthesamematerials35.welearnfromthepassage?A.familiarwithworldaroundhelpsgetmoreinformation.B.Understandingpsychologicaltimemakeslifepassmorequickly.C.Wecantakeinmoreinformationbylivingthroughsenses.D.Weshouldbuildastrongerrelationshiptimeus.36.offollowingbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SlowDownTimeC.AgainstTime

B.WillTellD.TimeWillTwiceC6/

HowMuchCanWeAffordtoForget?In2018,Scienceaskedsomeyoungscientistswhatschoolsshouldstudents.saidstudentsshouldspendlesstimememorizingfactsandhavespaceforcreativeactivities.AstheInternetmorepowerful,studentsaccess獲)knowledgeeasily.Whyshouldtheyrequiredtocarrysomuchitaroundtheirheads?Civilizations（文明developthroughforgettinglifeskillsnecessary.Inthe（業(yè)的）Age,farmercouldaffordforgethuntingskills.societiesindustrialized,theknowledgeoffarmingcouldsafeforget.Nowadays,smartmachinesgiveusaccesstomosthumanknowledge.Itseemsthatwenolongerneedtoremembermostthings.itmatter?Researchershaverecognizedseveralproblemsmayhappen.Forone,beings（見(jiàn)smartarelikelytoincreasebiases.Manypeoplebelievesmartmachinesarenecessarilycorrectandobjective,butaretrainedthrougharepeatedtestingandscoringprocess.Inprocess,beingsdecidethecorrectanswers.Anotherproblemrelatestotheofaccessinginformation.therewerenocomputers,effortsrequiredtogetknowledgefromotherpeople,gotheWeknowwhatknowledgeliesotherbrainsorbooks,whatliesinheads.today,theInternetgivestheinformationquickly.leadtothemistakenbelief-theknowledgefoundwaspartofweknewallalong.Inanewcivilizationrichinmachineintelligence,easyaccesssmartmemorynetworkswhereinformationisstored.dependencyonanetworksuggestspossibilitiesofbeingeasily.Thecollapseofanyofthenetworksofrelationsour-（康）dependsupon,suchasfoodenergy,wouldproduceterribleresults.Withoutfoodwehungry;withoutenergywefeelcold.Anditisthroughwidespreadlossofmemorythatcivilizationsareriskoffallingintoadarkage.Weforgetwaystofreeupandspacefornewskills.longastheolderformsofknowledgearestoredsomewhereournetworks,andcanbefoundneedperhapsthey’rereallyforgotten.Still,asgoeson,wegraduallybutunquestionablybecomestrangerstofuturepeople.37.aresmartmachineslikelytoincreaseourbiases?A.Becausegooffcourseintestingscoring.B.wecontrolthetrainingprocessonthem.C.weofferthemtoomuchinformation.D.Becauseoverusetheprovidedanswers.38.Theeaseofaccessinginformationthe·A.freesusfrommakingeffortstolearnnewskillsB.preventscivilizationsbeinglostahighspeedC.misleadsusintothinkingwealreadyknewtheknowledgeD.separatesthefactsfromthoseinthesmart7/

39.Theword"collapse"inParagraphprobablymeans‘A.suddenfailureC.disappointingstart

B.theruleD.thegradualdevelopment40.thewriter'smainpurposeinwritingpassage?A.Toquestionaboutthestandardsinformationstorage.B.Todiscussourproblemscommunicationmachines.C.Tostresstheimportanceofimprovingourmemorizingability.D.Toremindusofriskofdependingontoremember.What’saspacewalk?Anytimeanastronautgetsofa航)whileinspace,itiscalledaspacewalk.Astronautsgoonspacewalksformanyreasons.Forexample,experimentscanbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraft.Thisletsscientistslearnbeinginspaceaffects(影)differentBygoingspacewalks,astronautscanalsofixthingsinsteadofbringingtotheearthfix.astronautsspacewalks,theyspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.Insidespacesuits,astronautshavethe氧)tobreatheandwaterneedtodrink.Tokeeptheastronautsandspacecraftsafe,theastronautsmustleaveandtospacecraftthroughspecialdoor.onaspacewalk,astronautsusesafetytetherstostayclosetotheirspacecraft.Tethersareropes,connectthespacewalkersthespacecraft.Theyastronautsfromfloating(漂浮intoAnotherwayastronautsstaysafeduringspacewalksisbywearingaSAFER.wornlikeabackpack.helpsanastronautmoveinspace.astronautstrainforspacewalks?OnewaybygoingforFloatinginspaceisalotlikefloatinginwater.Astronautspracticespacewalksunderwaterinhugespecialswimmingpool.Foreveryonehourtheywillspendonspacewalk,astronautstotrainsevenhoursinpool.Anotherwayastronautspracticeforaspacewalkusingvirtual虛現(xiàn)實(shí)).Itlooksandfeelsjustlikespacewalk.Today,onlythreecountrieshavefinishedspacewalksindependently.areRussia,theUnitedStatesChina.ThefirstpersontogoaspacewalkthewasAlexeiLeonovfromRussia.ZhaiZhigangthefirstChineseastronautaspacewalk.worldrecordofspacewalksisheldRussianastronautAnatolySolovyev.Hehasbeenonspacewalksandspentthan82hoursoutsidespace.41.Aboutthespacewalk,know__________.A.thingsfixedbyastronautsduringspacewalksB.allexperimentsmustbeplacedonoutsideaspacecraftC.anastronautgetoutofspacecraftanytimewhileinspaceD.spacewalkletsscientistslearnbeingspaceaffectsthings42.Howmanywaystheastronautssafeduringspacewalks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8/

D.Five.

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theartfestival.原創(chuàng))theofEscalopiaforlunch,wifegotHelookedclothesina____53___(state.hassheyourgetintoa'Adear,'answered'UniversitystudentssetEmbassyfirethismorning.''Goodheavens!''Andwereyouattime?''Iwasofficeansweredthe'TheoutintheIwentdownimmediately.Offool,___55__atme.IwasI)getthatfellow9/

Ambassador'swifewentonquestions,whenshesuddenlynoticedaholeinherhat.'Andhowyouasked.'Oh,that,''Someonefiredshotofficewindow.don'tthink?I_____59____(wear)ittheIfIIwouldnothavegetforlunch.'五、務(wù)型閱讀滿分A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首母提示，出單詞，短文內(nèi)容整、正確(共5小題；每小1分滿分5分1.useantibacterial菌)Regularsoapwilldo.

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-bugs(超級(jí)細(xì)for30withwarmandsoap.YoutrackbysingingBirthdayBesuretoget（經(jīng)常忽視的betweenandHowdryhandsisupt__64___buta(干手)theforbothandtowelorsleeve(袖子)youaresanitizer洗手液)isthannothing.B請(qǐng)真閱讀下面短并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)回答問(wèn)題。StayHomeStudying17-year-oldLiuYuwasaschoolstudentChina.plannedtogotoschoolonFebruary17toprepareforthe2020collegeentranceexamination.However,theMinistryofEducationtoldpeopleinJanuarythatthespringtermforschoolswouldbeputoffbecauseoftheseriousdiseaseinChina.LiuYu,liketheotherstudents,hadtostayathome.However,herclassmatesdidn'tbehindtheirplansbeganstudying-timeagainonlyfromhome.Itmayhavebecomethelargestteachingexperimentthecountryeverseen.gowithstudents'newlearningenvironment,"cloudplatform(云平臺(tái)"wasstartedusingonFebruary17.Itprovidedstudentswitheducationresourcescoveringallschoolsubjects.studentsdifficultygoingthewebsiteorusingsmartphones.ATVchannelChinaEducationTelevisionstartedairingclassesonFebruary17.studentscouldhaveclassesandstudyonlineonTVatButtheonlineplatformTVchanneldon'tjustofferschoolknowledge.Studentscanalsolearnhowtoprotectthemselvesfromthediseaseandpsychologicalhealthduringthisperiod,accordingtotheMinistryEducation.10/

Forsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.YuanSiyi,wholivesinHubeiprovince,usedtobefore6amonschooldays,butstartingonlinecourses,shegotmorehoursofsleepeverymorning."Ilikeonlineteachingb