2021-2022年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬考試試卷 英語

年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬考試試卷

英語含答案共頁。分間120答題前，答選擇題用答非選擇0.5毫黑色所有題目第I卷第部分聽共節(jié)滿）5小題分7.5分）聽下面5對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.doessuggest?Waitingonthecorner.B.TakingC.Callinghotel.2.areAthome.B.Inflowershop.C.At3.willmanHaveB.Cleantable.C.Readthenotebook.4.Howmanycountrieswomansofar?Three.C.Two.5.doesAtAt6:55.At7:30.第二節(jié)(共15題每小題分，滿分22.5)

聽下面5對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5鐘聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowoldTwoold.old.C.Fouryearsold.7.What’sthematterwiththewoman’sdaughter?ill.B.hasaSheink.聽第7材料,回答第8～9小題。8.doeswant?Apairof4B.Apairsize6C.Apair69.ofwillthemanhome?hebuy.B.Apairinasize.C.Apairsize6聽第8材料,回答第～小題。10.WhataretalkingReadingEnglish.B.toC.Howto11.doesthedialogueprobablyplace?Inclassroom.B.Inhotel.C.In12.WhatisthebestwaystudyEnglishinLiPing’sopinion?theB.TV.C.Listening,readingwriting.聽第9材料,回答第～小題。13.arethemotherherson?Inforest.B.theRiver.C.InBeijing.14.What’sthetroublewiththeboy?A.Hecan’tfindhismother.B.There’ssomethingwronghiseyes.C.Hecanseetheclocktowerclearly.15.WhathavethepeoplebeenaskedtoTocovertheirgoingout.B.NottoC.Toputonwhenout.16.Whatcantopreventsandstorms?Savewater.B.KeepofC.the聽第10材料,回答第～小題。17.WhatofLazyB.Lovelyandclever.C.talkative.18.doesLaurawanttogo?Toschool.B.home.C.thebeach.19.WhydoesLauraagreeto“betheteacher”?shewantstotheteacher.

B.BecausetothegoC.Becausehastodoit.20.WhatdoesMr.reallymean?HeiswithB.HeneedsLaura’shelp.C.HewithLaura.第二部閱讀理解共兩節(jié)滿分分）第一節(jié)（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)AHundredsofyearsago，RomanarmycamefromtowarScotland.ScotsbravelovedtheircountryveryTheyfoughttodriveenemyoutScotland，butweretoomanyItifthewouldwin.night，theleaderScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewilltonightmymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwillfightonebattle.Wewinwewilldie.”Theyallverytiredtheytheirquicklyfellasleep.werefourondutyveryoneonefellThewerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredattheofhill.Slowlytheyuphillside，takingnottoaclosertheycametoTheyalmostattop.Afew，thewarwouldover.oneofputhisfoota).HecriedouthissuddencrywoketheScots.awereonfeetandforThefightinghardbutitdidnotlong.wipedthetheirThenotplant.ItalllikethepeopleofScotlanditsothatmadeittheir21.Hundredsofyearstherewasabetween________.RomanarmyNorthEnglandB.RomantheC.D.abrave22.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”WhattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans________.werewinB.theycouldn'tfromC.wouldwinthenwouldD.musttrytowin,theybekilled23.TheRomansuphillbecause________.didn'ttoB.theywantedtothe

C.wantedtothefourfirstD.wereofsharpneedlesof24.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?abeautifulplantB.ThepeopleofScotlandlikethistleC.TheRomansareabravepeopleD.thistletheScotswinthebattleBforhasmanyasaformofasitisthefastestwaytobyhumanslowenoughtypeofthatiswithtravel．travelaformof．level（地形）acyclistofaverageonatouringbikefortablycover60-120kmday．ofup250kmabutanythingwillconsiderabletensionallowmanystopstoenjoyyouvisit．daywillbedistancetoaimfor,itwillofandplentyoftimeformealsandactivities．GeographyThegradient（坡度thetripwillyourrangeAbasicruleisthatevery100ofaltitudeyouyouan15yourInhillyorroutesforcyclingalongasoveralltheywillbedownhill．Aroundaboutroutealongariverwillbeashort,hilloritworthinroutesoftenefromhillylargelywheretherespectivesectionsforinformationaboutAswillbeworkinghard,it'sgetinyourfood.Ontripsfromtowns-theremaybelittlesopreparedtoliveonpreparedproductsthelikeifneedWhileyoucantakeatentwithyou,manyhotelsespeciallycampsitescancyclists.alsosomethatbeacmodatingcyclists.Ifyouexploringanworld,askingacmodationsparesthesearchforanewplacetostayafteralongexhaustingoftravel.25WhichdistancetheauthorsuggestordinaryaA．B．C．D．26FormwecanA．qualityfoodtotripsB．seldomacmodationcyclistsC．cyclingamountainchallengingbutworthyD．ittakescyclists15minutesofaltitude27Wereadthispassagein___________.

A．C．a(chǎn)science

B．researchD．travelCForthantwentybeenforsignsofonofsearcheshavebeenoverradio.Theissomeoneinbetryingtoinwithus.alsosenttelevisionmessagesspaceshipsthroughspace,chancesomeonebereceptivetosuchmessages.Scientistspowerfultelescopestolistenfrom000allwithin100lightofearth.Inwillscanthesky“l(fā)isten”forradiomessagesfrommoredistantUsingaputer,theywillbetomonitormoreeightchannelstime.Scientistslookingforanyoutfromthebackgroundnoise.Of200billioninMilkyWaygalaxy,scientiststhatpercentlikeoursun.halfofhaveaplanetearth.aplanetwouldbedistancefromstartemperaturestoberightforoflife.inhabitable（thatbelivedin）inscientiststhatareorofplanetssupportsomeintelligentlifeSomebelievethattwentyyearsofwithoutanyintelligiblemessagesthatnooneisoutthere.Theysaythattheevolutionofintelligencetooursisunlikely.Otherscientistsbelievethatoursearchhasn’tbeenlongenoughtoruleoutthepossibilitythatintelligentlifeexistsinourgalaxy.oursunfamilyonlyfiveyears20old.Insomeitisthatcivilizationmuchadvancedourshavedeveloped.PerhapsthesecivilizationssendushaverecognizedtheyhaveIfhopetofindintelligentlife,thesebelievethathavetolooking.28tohowplanetsourgalaxymight5

B.10billion.C.15billion.D.billion29Thefirstinthispassagemainly________.howarelookingforofonplanetsB.lookingforsignsoflifeotherplanetsC.wherelookingforsignsoflifeotherplanetsD.whenlookingforsignsoflifeotherplanets30Theunderlinedword“monitor”inthepassagemeans“________”.findB.C.D.form31Whichistruetheinformationinpassage?earthisofoldestinB.Mostbelievethatthereisintelligentlifeon

C.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystooflifeonotherplanets.D.Scientistsdon’tbelievethattheremightlifeonotherplanets.DKingJuanCarlosofSpainonceinsisted“kingsdon’tgiveupthethrone(王位）theydieintheirsleep.”embarrassingscandalsandthepopularityofleftinrecentEuro-electionshimtohisanddown.Sodoesthecrisisthatmonarchy(君主制)seeingitsDoesthatthewritingisonwallforallroyals,theirmagnificentuniformslifestyles?Thecasebothparticularlypolarized,itwasfollowingtheoftheFrancomonarchsriseaboveaofnationalunity.Ittranscendence（超越）ofthatexplainsmonarchscontinuingpopularityheadsofAndso,MiddleEastEuropemonarch-filledinwith10kingdomscountingVaticanAndorra).Mostroyalfamilieshavetheyallowvoterstothedifficultsearchforarespectedso,kingsqueenshaveaSymbolicofnationalastheyclaimtotheirverysometimesthewaysymbolizesoutdatedindefensibleinequalities.AtatimeThomasPikettyothereconomistsofrisingofwealth,itisthatshouldstilltheheartof（民主的）states.Themonarchiestrybesttotheirnobleways.Princesandprincesseshavebicycles,not(orso,arepartywith1%,mediamakesitincreasinglydifficultmaintain32.Accordingtofirstparagraphs,KingJuanofusedtoenjoyhighpublicB.unpopularroyalsC.hiswithhisD.hisin33.MonarchsheadsofstateinmostlyowingtostatusB.toachieveabalancebetweentraditionandrealityC.tovoterspublicfigurestolooktoD.duetheireverlastingpoliticalsymbolizing34.WhichoffollowingtotoParagraph4?A.ThenoblefamiliesexcessivedependenceinheritedwealthB.TheofthenobilityinC.ThelifestyleofthenoblefamiliesD.Thenobility’sstickingtotheirprivileges35.WhichoffollowingtitleofCarlos,goodofAllMonarchs

B.Europe,monarch-filledintheworldC.aforAllMonarchsD.Europe,heartdemocracy.第二節(jié)（共5題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。GetaUnderstandingOneselfInalllifetimeitisoneselfonethemostbeingwithwith.WhenyouareupwardsinyouItseemsthatyouforwithinyourreach.37It’slikelythatyouthinkitfortostayfromworld.toathoroughunderstandingofyoumaywellkeepfollowinginaviewofYoumayforwardthebutbesuretoomuch,forbefullyYoumaybetochallengesbutitshouldbetoyouwheredirectyourefforts.38Whetherparetoatreeorabladeofgrass,ahighmountainorsmallyourepresentastateof39Ifyouearnestlyyourselfyou’llhavearealsenseself-appreciation.40Inofanger,doyourselfafavoritinsothatyouwon'thurtbyintimeofsadness,doafavorbysharingitwithyourastochangeamoodaintimeofdoyourselffavorbygettingagoodGetafullcontrolonewillfindslifefullofA.Itvalue.awhenitneeded.C.DoawhenyoutheattackofD.Butitispreciselyoneselfifitiswellwithinreach,arejusttooit.F.Whenyouaredownhillyoutendunderestimateforowninpetence.longasyouaperfectofyourself,therewontbedifficultiesyoucantovere.第三部英語知識(shí)用（共節(jié)，滿分）第一節(jié)完形空（共20小題；每小題，滿分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（、B、、）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Myson,struggledschool.theto41Samstrengthsandinspiredhimtobeabetterstudent.OnValentineDay,myeleven-year-oldsonmetoallowbuyhisanredheart43withdelectable(讓人愛的)chocolates.We44herasmallerheart.his45$4.99aIwasbyhis46Lastyear,Sam’smost47thingwashavingthelongest“missingassignment”listithefifthgrade.allkeepheadseasanktears49ImustadmitIwas50IfirstmetMrs.51teacher.soyoungsweetinexperienced.Howteachergoingtoadread(恐懼)school?AsIthisteacher’swithmysonattheendofeachday,IrealizedthatSam’sinattentivenessandnot54Mrs.noticedhim.She55Samasacapablewholovedread.rose56.HebroughtlessHe57sixA’sonhisI58don’tknowhowmuchof59toofMrs.Iknowthatsonteacher,andIthinkthereisamagicinthat60nothingelsewill.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.advisedB.C.D.begged43.A.absorbedB.C.filledD.obtained44.A.B.foughtC.D.45.A.B.ageC.budgetD.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.honorableD.48.A.B.agreedC.discoveredD.49.A.regretB.C.frustrationD.pleasure50.A.interestedB.concernedC.movedD.51.A.lovingB.caringD.beginning52.A.liftupB.pickeD.in53.A.descriptionB.petitionC.D.54.A.B.juniorC.D.primary55.A.allowB.C.referD.look56.A.B.C.D.57.A.lostB.C.D.58.A.stillB.tooC.D.already59.A.C.recoveryD.60.A.B.C.untilD.第II卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Hikingwalkingare(lose)weighttoimprovecardiovascularfitness.outin62sunshineandquickenthepace.withincreasetime.your63(day)goaloffast-pacedwalking.Walk64yourwalkingpaceforfiveminutesspeed.Thisrateupstartingwalkingworkout.Afteryourworkout,fiveminutestograduallytowalkingpace.65yourheartratepressurestabilize.Itusually66(long)gohikingwalking.stepyoutakeinHiking67(watch).Don’traceagainstothers,butyoucangraduallypickupspeedyou68withthetrail.ofwillcauseyourtoTakeyour69youruphillclimbgetsdifficultand’rebreathingstopandenjoytheviews.Hikingaloneisagoodidea.Takea70(rely)your第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改處，多者（從第起）不計(jì)分。Everyschoolstudentwantstoandtheyoftheirtimemanyfindtoadmittedtofamousuniversities.Tob