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人教新課標英語選修6Unit2Poems同步精練及參考答案UnitTwoPoemsI.用所給詞的詞組適當形式填空1.HeisgivingmeJapaneselessons
_______________(exchange)Englishlessons.2.Theboyannouncedthathewasgoingto
____________(try)
histoyplanethatafternoonthesunrisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,we__________
(let)
ashoutofjoyengineer
______________(particular)
mustbeabletocommunicatehisideastoothersrapidlyandaccurately.5.Hismoneyis_________________(run),sohehasplannedtoborrowsomefromhisclassmates.doctortoldmeto________________(take)whenexamined.writepoemsfor______________(variety)reasons.8.______________________(delight),mysonpassedtheexamination.players__________(make)afootballteam.can't
____________(sense)
of
this
poem,
but
perhaps
I
will
if
I
read
it
again.
II.語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內容(每空1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thereareseveralkindsofpoems.Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemsarethose___1____listthings.Listpoemshaveaflexibleline___2____(long)and____3____(repeat)phraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme___4__Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoem____5___(make)fivelines.Withthesestudentscanconveyastrongpicture___6___justafewwords.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat’smadeupof17syllables.Itiseasy___7___(write).EnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry--TangpoetryfromChinainparticular.AlotofTangpoetry___8___(translate)intoEnglish.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmay____9____(eventual)wanttowritepoems___10____theirown.10___________III、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherand1werewalkinghomefroma1.Weweredressed2.1wasfeelingalittle3as1wascarryingourshopping,anddecidedtothrowawaysomething.SoIstartedtowalktowardsa4whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.He5overtoanothernearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.Isuddenlyfeltveryguiltybecause1wasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwas6.1walkeduptohimandhandedthe7andsomesnacksovertohim.Themanlookedup8andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmile9acrosshisfaceandthis10metofeelindescribablesatisfaction.IfeltIcouldn’tbehappier11myself.Butthenhesaid:“Wow,thisismyson’sluckyday!”Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike,I12heardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway.Igotawarm13inside.Inowunderstand14ismeantbythesaying“givingisgetting”.Althoughitonly15alittleactionandafewwords,IgainedandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworldneeds16,everyonecan17helpandeveryonewillbehelpedby18kindness.Theimageofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindevery19Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice.Thisisthe20ofcharity.1.A.store B.school C.hospital D.factory2.A.poorly B.coldly C.warmly D.expensively3.A.glad B.interested C.bored D.tired4.A.street B.dustbin C.toilet D.corner5.A.walked B.looked C.thought D.took6.A.cheap B.heavy C.tasteless D.full7.A.money B.toys C.drink D.clothes8.A.insilence B.insurprise C.ininterest D.inahurry9.A.spread B.came C.went D.ran10.A.forced B.helped C.made D.caused11.A.with B.to C.at D.for12.A.still B.never C.even D.ever13.A.opinion B.mind C.idea D.feeling14.A.which B.what C.that D.it15.A.cost B.took C.spent D.asked16.A.1ove B.money C.help D.drink17.A.give B.send C.offer D.have18.A.showing B.expressing C.1ending D.saying19.A.moment B.day C.minute D.time20.A.aim B.meaning C.strength D.powerIV、閱讀理解A閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies.Butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.TheJaycoxsalsooffer3Dprintingclassesforanyonewhoisinterested.OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia."Thedemandhasbeenamazing.It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined,"saidKiChongTran."Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole,"headded.MrJaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemoreconsumerfriendly.ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferencemadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia."With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,andyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopment.TheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld,"saidKiChongTran.Hesaysit'snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1.WelearnfromParagraphlthat3Dprinting. A.isnowavailabletoordinarypeople B.firstappearedintheUnitedStatesC.canturnyoureverydreamintoreality D.isnowonlyusedbyuniversities2.BryanJaycoxopenedTheBuildShopLLCto.A.sell3DprintersanddifferentkindsoftoolsB.producealltypesofprintingmachinesC.offer3Dprintingclassesandservices:D.designdifferenttypesof3Dprinters3.AccordingtoKiChongTran,3Dprinting. A.isnowwidelyusedinCambodia B.willchangeourdailylifecompletely C.hasahugemarketpotentialinCambodia D.isuselessfordevelopingcountries4.InMrJaycox'sopinion,withinfiveyears3Dprintingwill. A.makeiteasiertodobusiness B.beaccessibletoallconsumersC.changethewayofsocialcontact(交往) D.bringaboutmoreprofitstothesellers5.Howwill3Dprintingtechnologybenefitdevelopingcountriesaccordingtothetext? A.Ithelpsthepeopleworkefficientlyatabank. B.ItwillpromotethelearningofEnglish C.Itwillacceleratethedevelopmentoftourism. D.Itoffersthemanewwayofdevelopment.B閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。BelowisapageadaptedfromanEnglishdictionary.Importantwordstolearn:●EEssential●IImprover●AAdvancedpump/p?mp/?noun[c]DEVICE1apieceofequipmentwhichisusedtocauseliquid,airorgastomovefromoneplacetoanother:awater/bicycle/fuelpump○aUKpetrol/USgaspumpSHOE2[USUALLYPLURAL]US(UKcourtshoe)atypeofplainshoewitharaisedHEELandnowayoffasteningittothefootwhichiswornbywomen3[USUALLYPLURAL]atypeofflatshoe,likeaBALLETdancer’sshoe,whichiswornbywomen4[USUALLYPLURAL]UKaflatshoemadeofheavycloth,whichiswornbychildrenfordoingsports?verbLIQUID/GAS1[TUSUALLY*ADV/PREP]toforceliquidorgastomovesomewhere:Ourlatestmachinecanpumpahundredgallonsaminute.○Thenewwineispumpedintostoragetanks.○Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthearteries/roundthe[T]INFORMALtokeepaskingsomeoneforinformation,especiallyinawaythatisnotdirect:Shewaspumpingmefordetailsofthenewproject.?idiomspumpsb’shandtoSHAKEsomeone’shand(=holdtheirhandandmoveitupanddown,especiallyinordertogreetthem)·pumpIronINFORMALtoliftheavyweightsforexercise:Thesedaysbothmenandwomenpumpironforfitness.?phrasalverbspumpsthintosthtospendalotofmoneytryingtomakesomethingoperatesuccessfully:Theyhadbeenpumpingmoneyintothebusinessforsomeyearswithoutseeinganyresults.pumpsthout[M]REMOVE1toremovewaterorotherliquidfromsomethingusingapump:Wetookturnspumpingouttheboat.PRODUCE2INFORMALDISAPPROVINGtoproducewordsorloudmusicinawaythatisrepeated,forcefulandcontinuous:Thegovernmentkeepspumpingoutthesameoldpropaganda.○Thecarradiowaspumpingoutmusicwithaheavybeat.pumpoutsthIfsomeone’sstomachispumpedout,apoisonoussubstanceisremovedfromitbybeingsuckedthroughatube:Shehadtogotohospitaltohaveherstomachpumpedout.pumpsbup[M]INFORMALtomakesomeonefeelmoreconfidentorexcited:Hewasofferingthemadviceandtryingtopumpthemup.○[R]Theplayerswerepumpingthemselvesupbysingingthenationalanthembeforethegame.pumpsthup[M]1tofillsomethingwithairusingapump:Haveyoupumpeduptheballoonsyet?○Imustpumpthetyresuponmybike.2INFORMALtoincreasesomethingbyalargeamount:TheUSwasabletopumpupexports.○Let’spumpupthevolumeabit!pump-action/?p?mp.?k.?n/adjective[BEFORENOUN]describesadevicewhichoperatesbyforcingsomething,especiallyair,inoroutofaclosedspaceorcontainer:apump-actionshotgun○apump-actiontoilet?pump?primingnoun[U]SPECIALIZEDtheactivityofhelpingabusiness,programme,economy,etc.todevelopbygivingitmoney:Thegovernmentisawardingsmall,pump-priminggrantstosinglemotherswhoarestartingtheirownbusinesses.pun/p?n/?noun[C]ahumoroususeofawordorphrasewhichhasseveralmeaningsorwhichsoundslikeanotherword:Shemadeacoupleofdreadfulpuns.○Thisisawell-knownjokebasedonapun:“What’sblackandwhiteandred(=read)allover?““Anewspaper.“?verb[I](-nn-)tomakeapunpunch/p?nt?/?nounHIT1[C]aforcefulhitwithaFIST(=closedhand):ShegavehimapunchUKon/USinthenose.EFFECT2[U]thepowertobeinterestingandhaveastrongeffectonpeople:Ifelttheperformance/speech/presentationlackedpunch.DRINK3[CORU]acoldorhotdrinkmadebymixingfruitjuices,piecesoffruitandoftenwineorotheralcoholicdrinksTOOL4[C]apieceofequipmentwhichcutsholesinamaterialbypushingapieceofmetalthroughit:aticketpunch○Haveyouseentheholepunchanywhere??verb[T]HIT1tohitsomeoneorsomethingwithyourFIST(=closedhand):Hepunchedhiminthestomach.2MAINLYUStohitwithyourfingersthebuttonsonatelephoneorthekeysonakeyboardUSETOOL3tomakeaholeinsomethingwithaspecialpieceofequipment:Iwasjustpunchingholesinsomesheetsofpaper.○Thisbelt’stoobig—I’llhavetopunchanextraholeinit.?idiomspunchsb’slightsoutINFORMALtohitsomeonerepeatedlyveryhard·punchtheclockUStoputacardintoaspecialmachinetorecordthetimesyourarriveatandleavework:After17yearsofpunchingtheclock,hejustdisappearedonemorningandwasneverheardfromagain.1.Whatdoestheword“pump”meanin“Heranineveryfiveminutestopumpmeaboutthecase”?A.Talkwith.B.Askforinformation.C.Listento.D.Providewithevidence.2.WhenSallysays“TheTVprogramkeptpumpingoutcommercials”,shemaybe.A.excitedB.interestedC.annoyedD.worried3.Whatwillthegovernmentmostprobablyprovideifitisengagedinapump-primingprogram?A.Sumsofmoney.B.Rawmaterials.C.Humanresources.D.Mediasupport.4.WhenSylviasays“HisspeechwasOKbutithadnorealpunch”,shethinksitwasnot.A.fluentandimpressiveB.logicalandmovingC.informativeandsignificantD.interestingandpowerfulC閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Decision-makingunderStressAnewreviewbasedonaresearchshowsthatacutestressaffectsthewaythebrainconsiderstheadvantagesanddisadvantages,causingittofocusonpleasureandignorethepossiblenegative(負面的)consequencesofadecision.Theresearchsuggeststhatstressmaychangethewaypeoplemakechoicesinpredictableways.“Stressaffectshowpeoplelearn,”saysProfessorMaraMather.“Peoplelearnbetteraboutpositivethannegativeoutcomesunderstress.”Forexample,tworecentstudieslookedathowpeoplelearnedtoconnectimages(影像)witheitherrewardsorpunishments.Inoneexperiment,someoftheparticipantswerefirststressedbyhavingtogiveaspeechanddodifficultmathproblemsinfrontofanaudience;intheother,somewerestressedbyhavingtokeeptheirhandsinicewater.Inbothcases,thestressedparticipantsrememberedtherewardedmaterialmoreaccuratelyandthepunishedmateriallessaccuratelythanthosewhohadn’tgonethroughthestress.Thisphenomenonislikelynotsurprisingtoanyonewhohastriedtoresisteatingcookiesorsmokingacigarettewhileunderstress—atthosemoments,onlythepleasureassociatedwithsuchactivitiescomestomind.Butthefindingsfurthersuggestthatstressmaybringaboutadoubleeffect.Notonlyarerewardingexperiencesrememberedbetter,butnegativeconsequencesarealsolesseasilyrecalled.Theresearchalsofoundthatstressappearstoaffectdecision-makingdifferentlyinmenandwomen.Whilebothmenandwomentendtofocusonrewardsandlessonconsequencesunderstress,theirresponsestoriskturnouttobedifferent.Menwhohadbeenstressedbythecold-watertasktendedtotakemorerisksintheexperimentwhilewomenrespondedintheoppositeway.Instressfulsituationsinwhichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig,menmaytendtodobetter;whencautionweighsmore,however,womenwillwin.Thistendencytoslowdownandbecomemorecautiouswhendecisionsareriskymightalsohelpexplainwhywomenarelesslikelytobecomeaddictedthanmen:theymaymoreoftenavoidmakingtheriskychoicesthateventuallyhardenintoaddiction.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatpeopleunderpressuretendto.A.keeprewardsbetterintheirmemoryB.recallconsequencesmoreeffortlesslyC.makeriskydecisionsmorefrequentlyD.learnasubjectmoreeffectively2.Accordingtotheresearch,stressaffectspeoplemostprobablyintheir.A.waysofmakingchoicesB.preferenceforpleasureC.toleranceofpunishmentsD.responsestosuggestions3.Theresearchhasprovedthatinastressfulsituation,.A.womenfinditeasiertofallintocertainhabitsB.menhaveagreatertendencytoslowdownC.womenfocusmoreonoutcomesD.menaremorelikelytotakerisksV、七選五(2023高考—任務型閱讀—選編)下面文章中有5個段落需要添加首句(第1--5題)。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E、F)中選出適合各段意思的首句。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.It'sgoodtowearasmileoften.B.It'snotwisetotrytoohard.C.Youshouldhavefaithinyourself.D.Youshoulddevelopotherinterests.E.You'dbetterknowyourowncharacterfirst.F.Youmaynotknowthatboysarejustpeopletoo.HowtoStopBeingBoyShyShynessandfeelingsofinsecuritytowardstheoppositesexareispartofgrowing,adultsevenexperiencethesameyou'reayounggirlandyoufindthatyou'reshyaroundboys,you'renot,itdoesn'tmeanthatyoualwayshavetobethatway.Therearethingsyoucandotostartovercomingyourareapproachesyoucantaketostopbeingboyshy.1.________Youneedtodevelopyourself-confidenceandself-needtolookatyourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfeverymorningthatyou'reagoodpersonandyouhavealotofgreatyourselfamentalpeptalk(鼓舞士氣的講話)soyoucanstartbelievingthatboysandothergirlswilllikeyouforwhoyoudoesn'tmatterifyouarenotbeautiful,havelowgradesorstillhavebabyyouwantotherpeopletostartlikingyou,youneedtolikeandacceptyourselffirst.2.________Boysofyouragearegoingthroughthesamethingyouare,sotheyalsohavefeelingsofinsecurityandboymaybeshytoo!Thedifferenceisthatboystendtocoveruptheirshynessandinsecuritybybeingmoreloudoryoustartthinkingthatyou'reallreallythesameatheart,you'llfindthatboyswillbemuchmoreapproachable.3.________Ifyouwouldliketostartwinningfriendsandmakeanimpressionthatyouareapproachable,smilewhenyoumakeeyecontactwith'sasignaltotheworldthatyouarefriendlyandareyousmileatsomeone,theboyknowthatyouareacceptinghim.4.________Whenyou'retryingtogetoveryourshynessaroundboys,don'tgotheotherextremeandbehavebeyourselfanddon'tbesomethingorsomeoneyou're't
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