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山西省大同市小村鄉(xiāng)辛寨中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“Theinterest
bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall參考答案:d略2.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?---________.
A.Iwonderhow
B.Idon’twonder
C.Sorry,it’soutoforder
D.Nowonder.Hereitis參考答案:C試題分析:考查情景交際。句意:--我忘帶手機了,能借你的用一下嗎?--對不起,我的手機壞了。A我想知道怎樣......;B不奇怪;C對不起,它出故障了;D難怪,在這兒呢。故選C??键c:考查情景交際3.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknow
B.hadn’tknownC.wouldhaveknown
D.haven’tknown參考答案:A試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。這題考查時態(tài)的用法:從前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本來可以來得更早”,說明過去沒能早來,是因為過去不知道你在等我,用過去時。選A。4.Undernoconditions_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave B.hewouldhave C.wouldhavehe D.hewouldhavehad參考答案:A5.Itissadthat_____waterpollutionallovertheworldisveryserious,buton_____whole,peopleherehavebeenabletogetcleandrinkingwater.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.不填;a參考答案:C6.Heistallerthanhe
A.used
B.usedtobe
C.usedto
D.usedtodo參考答案:B7.—I’mfeelingverylonely,forIamanewcomerhere.
—
.Youwillmakenewfriendssoon.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Don’tworry
C.Helpyourself
D.Takecare參考答案:B略8.Wefoundanewcure_______H1N1virusandmanypatientswerecured_______thisseveredisease..
A.of;of
B.of;for
C.for;for
D.for;of參考答案:D9.MoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose
cheapwirelessphoneserviceknownas
“l(fā)ittlesmart”.A.a,the
B.a,/
C.the,the
D.the,/
參考答案:D10.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.A.live
B.living
C.havinglive
D.havelived參考答案:B11.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.
B.I’msorry.
C.Notabit
D.Itdepends參考答案:B12.Though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprise
Bwassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised參考答案:C13.AfterUncleTony’sdeath,Sarah_____hisbusinessinFloridalastweek.A.handedover
B.tookover C.gotover
D.rolledover參考答案:B14.-Howdoyou_________adisagreementbetweenthecompanyanditscustomers?-Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.A.makedowith
B.dowith
C.handlewith
D.dealwith參考答案:D15.Thisistheboywithout_______helpIcouldn’thavepassedthatdifficultexam.
Awho
B.Whom
C.Whose
D.that參考答案:C16.Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttake
forgrantedthatyoucandependonyourparentswhenintrouble.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:B17.Aquarrel________,whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B18.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff
B.setoff
C.gothrough
D.getthrough參考答案:B19.34.
—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?
—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.EverybodyinDavid’sclasspackedtheirbagsandgotready41.(go)homelastSaturday.UsuallyDavid’smotherwouldfetchhimhomebutthatdayshewasnotthere,sohewalkedhomebyhimself.Whenhereachedhome,heknockedonthedoorashedidn’tbringhiskeys.42.(surprising),nooneansweredthedoor.He43.(knock)againwhenoneofhisneighbors44.(name)Johncalledhim.HetoldDavidhismotherwasoutandinvitedhimtostayinhishousetillhismothercameback.Davidknewthatifhismother45.(be)athome,shewouldhaveansweredthedoorsoon.SoDavidwenttoJohn’shouseandplayedwithhim.46.(stay)inJohn’shouseforafew47.(hour),Davidsawhismothercomeback.TheythankedJohnandhisfamily.ItturnedoutthatDavid’smotherhad48.seriousbackachesoshehadtoseethedoctor.49.thisexperience,Davidhaslearntthatneighborsarepeople50.helpeachother.Therelationshipsamongneighborsarelikebuildingabridgeandtheywillbuildagoodbridgeoneday.參考答案:41.
togo
42.
Surprisingly
43.
wasknocking
44.
named
45.
hadbeen
46.
Havingstayed
47.
hours
48.
a
49.
From/Through
50.
who/that
【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章通過講述David的經(jīng)歷,說明了鄰居應該是互相幫助的人。41.考查固定用法。句意:上星期六,David班上的每個人都收拾好書包,準備回家。getreadytodo準備做某事,該用法是固定用法,所以填togo。42.考查副詞。該空修飾整個句子,用副詞,所以填Surprisingly。43.考查時態(tài)。句意:當他再次敲門時,一個叫John的鄰居喊他。表示過去的某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進行時,所以填wasknocking。44.考查非謂語動詞。oneofhisneighbors與name之間是被動關系,用過去分詞作定語,所以填named。45.考查虛擬語氣。與過去事實相反的假設,其句子結構為:從句:If+主語+過去完成時+其他,主句:主語+should(would,could,might)+現(xiàn)在完成時+其他,所以填hadbeen。46.考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時。句意:在John家里待了幾個小時后,David看見他媽媽回來了。stay的邏輯主語是David,它們之間是主動關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,且“在John家里待了幾個小時”的動作先于“看見他媽媽回來”這個動作,用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時,所以填Havingstayed。47.考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意:在John家里待了幾個小時后,David看見他媽媽回來了。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),所以填hours。48.考查冠詞。句意:原來David的媽媽背疼嚴重,所以她不得不去看醫(yī)生。泛指“一個很嚴重的背疼”,serious的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填不定冠詞a。49.考查介詞。句意:通過這次經(jīng)歷,David了解到鄰居是互相幫助的人。表示“通過…”,所以填From/Through。50.考查定語從句。___10___helpeachother.是一個定語從句,修試先行詞people,關系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who/that。三、閱讀理解21.Sowhatarethereasonsfortheriseofselfieculture?“Thecrazinessabouttheselfiecelebratesregularpeople,”PamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine.“Therearemanymorephotographsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”Postingselfiesalsoallowsyoutocontrolyourimageonline.“IlikehavingthepowertochoosehowIlook,evenifI’mmakingafunnyface,”SamanthaBarks,19,ahighschoolstudentintheUS,toldVogue.Inadditiontoself-expressionanddocumentation(記錄),selfies“allowforaclosefriendshipforlong-distancefriends,becauseyoucanseeeachother’sfaceseveryday”,wroteCaseyMilleratTheHuffingtonPost.ButUSpsychologistJillWeberisconcernedthatselfiesmightleadtosocialproblems.“There’sadangerthatyourself-esteem(自尊心)maystarttobetiedtothecommentsand‘likes’yougetwhenyoupostaselfie,andtheyaren’tbasedonwhoyouare–they’rebasedonwhatyoulooklike,”WebertoldVogue.“Whenyougetnothingoranegativeresponse,yourconfidencecandecrease.”61.Whydoesthewritermentionthefactthat“selfie”wasaddedtoanonlinedictionary?
A.Toinformread
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