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山西省忻州市代縣聶營(yíng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Abook
toteachChineseofficialsbasiclanguageskillsusefulfordiplomaticoccasionswaspublished.
A.designed B.todesign C.havingdesigned D.beingdesigned參考答案:A2.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,
Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation.
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B略3.Isthisfactory_______youvisitedlastweek?Awhere
Bwhich
Ctheone
Dthat參考答案:C4.IwastellingajokeandSamjustinterruptedmetotelladifferentone.Healways_____!A.biteshistongue
B.saveshisskinC.stealsmythunder
D.pullsmyleg參考答案:C【詳解】考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。句意為:我正在講一個(gè)笑話,山姆卻打斷了我,他自己講了另一個(gè)。他總是搶走我的風(fēng)頭!biteone’stongue強(qiáng)忍著不說(shuō)出自己的想法或感覺(jué);saveone’sskin免受傷害﹑損失﹑懲罰等;stealone’sthunder搶在某人之前或貶低某人的言行使之不受他人注意;pullone’sleg開(kāi)某人玩笑。根據(jù)句意,選C。5.Pleaseaskthelawyerwhathis
wouldbetotakeourcasetocourt.A.wage
B.expense
C.fee
D.income參考答案:C6.Theprofessorsometimesmakesremarksthatarenot________tothetopic. A.associate B.relevant C.relate D.independent參考答案:B略7.Thosewhosmokeheavilyshouldremind________ofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.
A.theirs
B.them
C.themselves
D.oneself參考答案:C8.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.
/A.inadditionto
B.intermsof
C.inhonorof
D.inresponseto參考答案:B9.IfIhad
,I’dgotoAfricaalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.A.a(chǎn)nenoughlongholiday
B.a(chǎn)longenoughholidayC.a(chǎn)holidayenoughlong
D.a(chǎn)longholidayenough參考答案:B10.一Mike,let'sgotothecinematonight!一
.ifyouinsist.A.Allright
B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Sorry,butIwon't
D.Goodidea參考答案:A11.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto
himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.
A.advise
B.make
C.have
D.persuade參考答案:D略12.
ourhaircutbeforetheSpringFestivalisatraditionalcustominChina.
A.Tohavehad
B.Havinghad
C.Having
D.Have參考答案:C13.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.
A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived
參考答案:C14.—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.
—Yes.He________hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.
A.explored
B.isexploring
C.hasbeenexploring
D.hasexplored參考答案:27.C.考查時(shí)態(tài):“近十年來(lái),我一直在挖掘自己最大潛能,所以又獲獎(jiǎng)了?!甭?5.
yourmovingoutofthetwenties,wearegivingyouamarvelousbirthdayparty.A.Infavourof B.Inhonourof C.Inneedof D.Intermsof參考答案:B16.Notonly_________everythinghehadtakenawayfromhim,butalsohiscitizenship.
A.has
B.had
C.was
D.is
參考答案:C
17.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen
theimportanceofstudies.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D18.Duringthereconstructionofourschool,atalllibrarybuildingwentup_____theoldteachingbuildingwastorndown.A.where
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:A二、填空19.AreportsaysaboutfiftymilliontoseventymillionAmericanshavesleepproblems.Itsaysmanymorearesufferingfromlackofsleep.Astudyhasexamined
61
weneedsleepandtheeffectsofsleeploss.ThestudyshowsAmericanbusinesseslosemillionsofdollarsayearbecauseoftiredworkers.Some
62
(employ)aretootiredtoreportforwork.Theyhavemoreaccidentsorare
63
(little)productiveatwork.Othercostsincludedincreasedvisits
64
doctors.Thestudyfindsthat20%ofinjuries
65
(cause)bycaraccidentsarelinkedtosleepydrivers.Otherstudieshavelinkedpoorsleeptoariskofhealthproblemslikeheartdisease,depressionand
66
(healthy)amountsofbodyfat.Researcherssaythereasonforthislinkisunclear.Manyexpertssay
67
largeamountofsleepisasimportanttohealthasdietandexercise.Theysaymostpeopleneedseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Lessthanthatcaninfluence
68
mentalandphysicalabilities.Itcanleadtomoreseriousproblems,includingseveresleeplessness.Peoplewiththisconditiontemporarilystop
69
(breathe)whiletheysleep..Researcherssuggestthepublic
70
(inform)oftheproblemandtakestepstopreventsleepdisorders.參考答案:61.why62.employees63.less64.to65.caused66.unhealthy67.a68.both/their69.breathing70.(should)beinformed20.句子填空6.Yourchildren_____
______
______(行為表現(xiàn)好).7.Einstein______
________(堅(jiān)持)hisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.8.It_____
______(被想到)himthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______
_____(回憶起)memoriesofhischildhood.10.Iacceptedthejob_____
____(毫不猶豫).參考答案:6.conduct/conductedthemselveswell
7.stuckto
8.occurredto
9.calledup
10.withouthesitation8.occurredto
考查句型。固定句型:Itoccurred/occurstosbthat:某人想起……。句意:他想起來(lái)他明早有一個(gè)重要的回憶要參加。三、閱讀理解21.InsiderTravelTipsforYourNextJourneyAnyonecanbookatrip,butnoteveryonecanplananadventurethat’saffordable,accommodating,andfunforeveryoneinyourgroup.AtT,weaimtoprovideyouwiththebestinsidersecretsinthetravelbusinessandastate-of-the-arttravelcomparisontooltomakeplanningeasierthanever.EmbraceTuesdayTravelThestrategyofbuyingairlineticketsonTuesdaysforthebestdealsisstillagoodidea.Forticketspurchasedthreeormoreweeksinadvance,theaveragepriceofaticketonTuesdayischeaperthananyoftheotherdaysbetweenMondayandFriday.PricesskyrocketwhenyoupurchaseonSaturdaysandSundays.AskforaCornerRoomWhenyoucheckinatahotel,askifthere’sacomerroomavailable.Theseareusuallylargerandquieterforthesamepriceasonesinthemiddleofthehall.Upgradesaremostoftenofferedattheendofthedaywhenhotelshaveabettersenseoftheiroccupancy.GettheWeeklyCarRentalRateIt’sabitpuzzlingthatcarrentalcompanieschargemorefordrivingless,buttheweeklyrateisoftencheaperthandrivingjustfourdays.Youmaybeabletogettheweeklyrateforjustfivedays,sokeepthecarabitlongerifyoucan.FillUpaReusableWaterBottleBottledwateroncruiseshipscancostupto$4!Savemoneybybringinganemptyreusableoneinyourbag.Thewateriscleanandflowsfromafilteredreservoirontheship.21.Itisgenerallythemostexpensivetobuyanairlineticketon
.A.Saturday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Friday22.Youcansavemoneybythefollowingtipsexcept
.A.askingforaComerRoomB.takingareusablebottlewithyouC.keepingthecaraslongaspossibleD.bookanairlineticketonTuesdaysinadvance23.Thepassageistakenfrom
.A.Awebsite B.AtravelbrochureC.Ascientificreport D.Alocalnewspaper參考答案:21.ACA
22.Itissaidthatagreatmanythingsaboutlanguagesaremysterious,andmanywillalwaysbeso.Butsomethingswedoknow.Firstly,weknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomekind.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage,nosetofspeechsoundsbywhichthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.Inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithoutalanguage.Secondly,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeoplewhoseculturesareunderdeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive.Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed,thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehaveguessedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitivesystemofnoises.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages,andallofthemturnouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thismeanseachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.It’snaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangeasdospeechsoundsandchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage.4.Inthe2ndparagraphtheauthorthinksthat________.A.somebackwardracesdon’thavealanguageoftheirownB.someracesinhistorydidn’tpossessalanguageoftheirownC.anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguageD.someracesonearthcancommunicatewithoutalanguage5.Astheauthorsays,peopleofunderdevelopedculturescanhave________languages.A.complicated
B.uncivilizedC.primitive
D.well-known6.AmericanIndianlanguagesarementionedtoprovethattheyare________.A.asfullyde
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