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山西省忻州市原平軒崗鎮(zhèn)軒崗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:昨天Jane離開(kāi)了那場(chǎng)熱烈的討論,否則她可能會(huì)說(shuō)一些讓她永遠(yuǎn)遺憾的武斷的話。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion,即暗示一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句,所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選D。27.Inthecurrentsituation,___________thedollargoesabove1.85reais,investorssellthegreenbacktotakesomeprofit.A.whenever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案:A略3.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A.where;it

B.that;it

C.which;one

D.where;one參考答案:A4.Hisanswerwasso_________thatIwas______anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.

A.amazed,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazing

D.amazing,amazed參考答案:D5.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.isremained

B.isremainingC.remains

D.hasbeenremained參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:上個(gè)世紀(jì)這座宮殿著火三次,原來(lái)的建筑幾乎什么也不剩了。本句中動(dòng)詞remain意為“剩余”,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知本句應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),故C項(xiàng)正確。6._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.

A.Since

B.If

C.While

D.Once參考答案:D略7.Hewas________afterwinningthecompetition.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.feelingblue參考答案:B8.Theresearcherissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeitA.begins

B.havingbegun

D.beginning

D.begun參考答案:D9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider參考答案:D【詳解】考查notuntil倒裝句的用法。句意:直到三年前他教學(xué)退休后他才考慮出國(guó)度假。notuntil引起的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí),主句應(yīng)該部分倒裝,從句的語(yǔ)序不變。在本題中,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),heretired…ago是從句不用倒裝,主句的正常語(yǔ)序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad,改成倒裝則是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad,故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)Notuntil位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Notuntil+從句/表示時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。如:Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進(jìn)來(lái)學(xué)生們才停止說(shuō)話。10.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt.A.regularly B.extremely C.frequently D.a(chǎn)pparently參考答案:D26.----Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?

----Oh,yes,______theJapanesegovernmenthasdoneaboutDiaoyuIslandhascausedgreatangeramongChinese.A.that

B.something

C.what

D.allwhat參考答案:C略12.Howeverdifficultyoufind

toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that參考答案:C13.TheChinaAnhuiInvestmentandTradeExpowassuccessfullyheldonNovember8-11inHefei,_______capitalcityofAnhuiProvince,aswellas________bigcityinChina.

A.a(chǎn);a

B.the;a

C.a(chǎn);the

D.the;the參考答案:B14.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-down”rulebysimply_____inmysuitasusual.A.dressingup

B.showingoff

C.turningup

D.endingup參考答案:C15.I______myselfmore-----itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed

B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed

D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:D16.ForalltheseyearsI’vebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup參考答案:C17.WhenIgotoHankouforshopping,Ichoosetotakethesubway

takingthebusorridingabicycle.A.ratherthan B.regardlessof C.otherthan D.exceptfor參考答案:A18.Icouldn’thelpfeelinggreat

Iputontheparachuteandwaspulledoffthebeach.A.eventhough

B.whether

C.while

D.themoment參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)所給提示完成下列句子。1.Abestfriendissomeonewhocanshare

(happy)andsorrowwithyou.2.Ifoundthistobea

(rely)brandofwashingmachines.3.Jackgavemea

(determine)look,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein.4.Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandrescuedthepeoplewho__________(trap)inthefire.5.___________(suffer)greatlyfromhisdreadfulillness,thepatientsoughthelptoendhislife.6.Allthepeople______________(出席)atthemeetingwerehersupporters.7.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_____________(手術(shù))onatonce.8.Beingpoliteisthefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgood__________(關(guān)系)amongfriends.9.Hehasallthe___________(品質(zhì))ofasuccessfulmanandhewillmakeitinhisbusiness.10.Aftertheattack,hereyeswerefilledwith__________(恐懼)everytimehesawadog.參考答案:1.happiness

2.reliable

3.determined

4.weretrapped5.Havingsuffered

6.present

7.(should)beoperated8.relationship

9.qualities/personalities/characteristics

10.fright三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AuthoritieswillcontinuetotakeahardlineonInternet-basedrumorsandpunishthosecreatingfakeinformation,aseniorofficialsaidonThursday.

Authoritieshaveremovedmorethan210,000onlinepostsandshutdown42websitessincemid-Marchintheirlatestcrackdownononlinerumors,saidLiuZhengrong,aseniorofficialwiththeStateInternetInformationOffice.

FakeinformationorrumorsspreadthroughtheInternet,especiallyonmicroblogs,haveharmedsocialorderandresidents’dailylives,hesaidatanewsbriefinginBeijing.

Beforethecrackdown,sixpeoplewhoallegedlyfabricated(偽造)rumorsabout“militaryvehiclesenteringBeijing”hadbeendetainedand16websitesclosedfordisseminatingfakeonlineinformation,accordingtopoliceauthorities.

“Whatwe’vedoneandwilldoistomakesureresidentscanknowwhattheywanttoknow,saywhattheythinkandsuperviseourmanagementinareliableandusefulnetworkenvironment,”Liusaid.

LiudisagreedthattheInternetcanpoliceitselfagainstrumors,andtoldChinaDailythatsomenetizenscan’tdistinguishtruthfromfiction,“requiringgovernmentdepartmentsandwebsitecompaniestotakemeasures”.

OnMonday,theInternetSocietyofChinapostedaproposalcallingonInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.

Inresponse,threemainInternetcompaniesinthecountry-Sina,BaiduandTencent-saidtheywilltargetfakeinformationwithadvancedtechnologyandinvestinmanpowertosuperviseonlineinformation.

ZhaoZhiguo,deputydirectoroftheTelecommunicationsAdministrationundertheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidstricterself-managementofwebsiteswillhelpbanishonlinerumors.

“Internetcompaniesshouldtakelegalresponsibilitywhenoperatingtheirwebsites.Theyshouldnotbecomeahotbedforrumorsandprovideopportunitiesforfakeinformation,”Zhaosaid,addingtheywilllaunchsimilarcrackdownstocloseillegalwebsitecompaniesandpunishthoseresponsible.

Currently,peoplewhomakeorspreadrumorsrelatedtoterrorismandsecuritiestrading,orinformationaffectingStatesecurityandcompanies’commercialreputations,willfacecriminalpunishment.

LiuHonghui,aBeijinglawyerspecializinginonlinecases,saidhewelcomedthegovernment’sactiontocurbonlinerumors.

“Residentsusedonlinebankstoshoporbookflights,whichneedsasafeplatformwithoutfakeinformation,”hesaid.

YuGuofu,anotherlawyerfromShengFengLawFirm,saidthekeytoreducingrumorsisnetizensthemselves.

“Ifmicro-bloggersthinktwicebeforeforwardinginformation,rumorswilldecrease.”49.Howmanywebsiteswereshutdownbeforemid-Marchinthe

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