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山西省忻州市原平鐵路職工子弟中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題27.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.A.wasleaving
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.hasbeenleaving參考答案:C略2.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.
A.dated
B.dates
C.dating
D.beingdated參考答案:C3.—Theteacherissaidtohave________giftforteachingdeafchildren.—She’ssomething.Ithinkitcallsfor________patienceandimagination.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);/
D./;a參考答案:C4.
________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.
A.That;that
B.What;how
C.What;what
D.That;how參考答案:C5.—Whatmadeyouso____D____?—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A.a(chǎn)nnoy
B.a(chǎn)nnoying
C.toannoy
D.a(chǎn)nnoyed參考答案:D略6.Whenintrouble,remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwill____well.A.turnout
B.turnback
C.turnup
D.turndown參考答案:A7.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed
B.convinced
C.reminded
D.warned參考答案:B30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling
B.remembering
C.referring
D.reminding參考答案:D略9.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A.close;closeB.closely;closely
C.closely;close
D.close;closely參考答案:D10.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special
B.particular
C.concerned
D.worried參考答案:B11.Thenutrientsin
fallsintotheoceanwillquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingcreatures.
A.whichever
B.hat
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:D12.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference參考答案:B13.Protectiveclothingmustbewornwhenthemachineisin_________.A.order B.operationC.line D.public參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在操作機器的時候必須要穿防護服。A.order命令,順序;B.operation運行;C.line直線;D.public公共。本句為短語inoperation運行之中,故選B。14.Thereisanoldsaying______hopeis______keepslifegoing.A.what;that
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.that;what參考答案:D15.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.
A.suit
B.fit
C.match
D.go參考答案:C
略16.Inourmind,ProfessorWangisalearnedandkindman,soweshowedour______tohimwhenwemethim.A.attention
B.respect
C.struggle
D.request參考答案:B試題分析:考查名詞。A.attention關(guān)注;B.respect尊重;C.struggle斗爭,掙扎;D.request請求。ProfessorWang是一位有學問的、善良的人,所以我們尊重他。故選B。二、填空17.MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit___41___myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafast﹣foodrestaurantfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter___42___(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadis90yearsold.Hecanhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick.Iwasscanningtherestaurant,___43___(wait)tositatthefirsttablethatwas___44___(convenient)thanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontactwithmeandaskedmetocometoher.Witha___45___(puzzle)lookonmyface,Ipointedtomyselfandsaid,"Me?"She___46___(nod)andsaid,"Yes,you."Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid,"Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonisin___47___hurrytoleaveanyway."Myeyes___48___(fill)withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat.Ialwaysbelievethatthereare___49___(nature)kindpeopleinthisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,___50___isareallyluckyguy.參考答案:41.to
42.toorder
43.waiting
44.moreconvenient
45.puzzled
46.nodded
47.a
48.werefilled
49.natually
50.who本文是一篇記敘文。作者和丈夫帶著父母去一家快餐店吃飯,由于作者的父親眼睛看不大清楚且行動不便,因此,作者想等著坐比較方便的第一張桌子。就在這時一位女士主動給他們讓座,幫他們擦干凈了桌子并幫著攙扶作者的老父親坐下,通過這件事作者深信世上還是好人多?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:我和我丈夫去Tucson看望我的父母。payavisitto為固定短語,意為“拜訪…”。故填to?!?2題詳解】考查動詞不定式做目的狀語。句意:我丈夫去柜臺點菜。分析句意可知,我丈夫去柜臺的目的就是點菜。作目的狀語用動詞不定式,故填toorder?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞做伴隨狀語。句意:我掃視了一下餐廳,等著坐第一張桌子。分析句子可知,wait在句子中作謂語動詞wasscanning的伴隨狀語。指我掃視餐廳的同時在等。并且wait與句子主語I是構(gòu)成邏輯的主謂關(guān)系,因此用動詞的-ing形式作伴隨狀語,故填waiting。【44題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意:因為這桌子比其他的桌子方便。根據(jù)后面的than提示可知,此處要用比較級,故填moreconvenient?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞作定語。句意:臉上帶著困惑的(puzzled)表情,我指著自己,說“我嗎?”。修飾人的表情的要用過去分詞的形式,puzzledlook意為“困惑的表情”。故用puzzled。【46題詳解】考查一般過去時。句意:我指著我自己,問:“我嗎?”。她點了點頭說:“是的”。本句中缺少謂語動詞,且本文講述的是過去的事,因此要用一般過去時,故用nodded?!?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。inahurry為固定短語,意為“匆忙,倉促”。故填a?!?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:當她擦干凈桌子時我的眼里充滿了淚水。befilledwith為固定搭配,意為“充滿”。事情發(fā)生在過去,故用werefilled?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意:我一直相信這個世界上有天生地善良的人。修飾形容詞kind應(yīng)該用副詞,naturallykind意為“天生地善良”。故填naturally?!?0題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,__10__isareallyluckyguy可知,句中herson是先行詞,且后面的非限制性定語從句中缺主語。故用who。76.Thebabywassleeping________.(peace)77.Shewasgoingtotakepartintheparty,buta(n)_____(expect)guestdroppedinonher.78.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir____(free)bravely.79.Youalwayshavetofastenyour_____(safe)beltwhenyoutravelbyplane.80.Aftertherace,Ifeltmyheartbeating_____(violence).81.Hedrivesso_____(care)thatI’msurehewillhaveanaccident.82.Weapologizeforany______(convenient)causedbythedelays.83.TherearemillionsofpeopleinIndiawhoarelivingin____(poor).84.Theboymadeawonderfulstorytoexplainhis_____(absent).85.Themanwastoo____(surprise)tobelievehisownear.參考答案:76.peacefully77.unexpected78.freedom
79.safety80.violently81.carelessly82.inconvenience83.poverty84.absence85.surprised三、閱讀理解19.InthehitfilmThebucketList,JackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookupa“bucketlist”–ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet’spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.THEPYRAMIDS,GIZA,EGYPTOntothepyramids,surelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftrips,includingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise(乘船游覽).From$1,384,includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation,12mealsandatonof
416-646-3347TAJMAHAL,AGRA,INDIAOneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimages,India’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndia,includingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgra.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfasts,touringandairporttransferfrom$1,420.
416-322-1034THEGREATWALL,CHINAIftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlist,checkintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perperson,four-staraccommodation,sightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,breakfastsandtwolunches,transportationand
416-929-0888THEHIMALAYAS,NEPALAndontotheHimalayas.Talkabout“somethingtrulymajestic(壯麗的).SeethetopoftheworldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretour,a15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCamp,teahousel
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