Unit2教案 牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

PAGE學(xué)科輔導(dǎo)講義授課對(duì)象年級(jí)七年級(jí)學(xué)科英語(yǔ)授課教師課型新課時(shí)間2h授課題目Unit2教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握單詞和短語(yǔ)掌握語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程學(xué)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)（目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)——新授課程）（一）(階段一)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)（考點(diǎn)）分析和講解一、重要詞組

1.live

in

a

flat

in

City

Garden

in

Ninth

street

住在第九街道城市花園的公寓里

2.most

students=most

of

the

students

大多數(shù)學(xué)生

3.have/hold

a

meeting

開(kāi)會(huì)

4.do

some

shopping

for

them

為他們購(gòu)物

do

some

washing/reading/cleaning

plan

a

day

out

with

my

uncle`s

family

計(jì)劃和叔叔一家外出一天

the

day

after

tomorrow

后天

7.make

a

fire

生火

8.work

in

a

restaurant

in

the

town

centre

在鎮(zhèn)中心一家餐館工作

9.her

elder

brother

她的哥哥

11.go

to

work

by

train.

乘火車(chē)上班

by

+交通工具

12.at

the

community

centre

在社區(qū)中心

13.on

the

afternoon

of

5

March

在三月五號(hào)的下午

on

Monday

afternoon/morning

worry

about

what

to

wear

to

a

party

擔(dān)心穿什么去晚會(huì)

15.

all

the

day=

the

whole

day=all

day

long17.know

a

lot

about

styles

and

colours

關(guān)于風(fēng)格和顏色知道很多

18.be

happy

to

give

you

some

ideas

很高興給你一些主意

19.

worry

about=

be

worried

about

擔(dān)心...

二、重要句子

1.People

here

are

like

a

big

family.（

like

為介詞，像）這兒的人像一個(gè)大家庭。

2.what

are

you

going

to

do

in

the

future?

將來(lái)你想干什么？

3.He

often

goes

to

work

by

bike=He

often

rides

to

work.

騎車(chē)上班

4.I`m

sure

you`ll

be

good

at

it.

be

sure

+從句

5.We

are

going

to

have

a

“helping

hands”

meeting

at

the

community

centre

on

the

afternoon

of

5

March.

6.Is

there

anything

wrong

with

your

fridge?

疑問(wèn)句和否定句中something改為anything

7.They

will

be

happy

to

give

you

some

ideas.

他們將很高興給你一些想法。二、重點(diǎn)詞組、句型用法

1.

I

am

afraid

they

won`t

welcome

visitors

like

you.我恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你這樣的客人。

be

afraid

to

do

sth

害怕去做某事

be

afraid

of

sth

/doing

sth.害怕某物/做某事

be

afraid+(that)從句welcome

sb.

歡迎某人

welcome

to

sp.歡迎來(lái)到某地

like

(prep)像

He,

_______his

elder

brother,

likes

chatting

with

others.

I’m

afraid

so.恐怕是的。

I’m

afraid

not.

恐怕不是這樣的。It`s

good

to

live

in

a

neighbour

like

that.

住在那樣一個(gè)小區(qū)很好。

It`s+形容詞to

do

sth

What

are

your

neighbours

like?=

How

are

you

neighbours?你的鄰居們（性格品質(zhì)）如何？

What

be

sb/sth

like?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣(性格品質(zhì))？（用形容詞回答）

What

do/does

sb.

like?某人喜歡什么？

What

do/does

sb.

look

like?某人長(zhǎng)什么樣子(外貌)？

They

often

meet

at

the

community

centre

and

share

their

different

skills.

different

+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

5.Some

of

them

are

volunteers.他們中有一些人是志愿者。

some/most/all

of

+名詞/代詞

（名詞前有限定詞）

one

of

+復(fù)數(shù)

表示“...之一”

Most

of

the

water

is

for

drinking.

大多數(shù)水都是用來(lái)喝的。

Most

of

the

students

in

our

class

are

boys.

我們班大多數(shù)學(xué)生是男生。（注意主謂一致）

6.They

help

us

with

all

kinds

of

problems.

他們幫助我們解決各種各樣的問(wèn)題。

help

sb.(to)

do

sth.幫助某人去做某事

help

sb.

with

sth.

在某方面幫助某人

with

the

help

of

sb

在某人的幫助之下

without

one`s

help沒(méi)有某人的幫助

helpful

adj.樂(lè)于助人的

all

kinds

of

各種各樣的

different

kinds

of

不用種類(lèi)的

7.

There`s

something

wrong

with

my

computer.

=

My

computer

is

broken.=

My

computer

doesn’t

work.=My

computer

isn’t

working.

我的電腦壞了。

something

指物的不定代詞，“某事，某物”，看作單數(shù)。

形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，something

interesting

,

something

strange，不定式修飾要后置something

to

eat

注：would

you

like

/could

you

/can

I結(jié)構(gòu)還用something,

表委婉語(yǔ)氣，或希望得到肯定回答。

8.I

want

to

help

sick

people.我想要幫助生病的人

sick可修飾名詞，ill

也表示生病的，但不能修飾名詞，只能用“The

little

boy

is

ill.”

That

sounds

like

a

good

idea.

那聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是個(gè)好主意。（That

sounds

good!）

sound

like

+名詞詞組

聽(tīng)起來(lái)像...，

look

like

...看起來(lái)像

sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái))/look（看起來(lái)）/feel（感覺(jué)）/smell（聞起來(lái)）/taste（嘗起來(lái)）/become(變得,成為)，以及be動(dòng)詞，都是動(dòng)詞家族中較特殊的一類(lèi)詞，叫做“聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞”，一般后接形容詞，而大多數(shù)行為動(dòng)詞要用副詞來(lái)修飾。

eg.

They

look

cool!他們看起來(lái)很酷！

The

music

sounds

beautiful!音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美妙！

10.Some

college

students

are

ready

to

help.一些大學(xué)生樂(lè)于幫忙。

be

ready

to

do

sth.

準(zhǔn)備/樂(lè)于做某事

be

ready

for

sth

為??做好準(zhǔn)備

eg.

We

are

ready

for

the

coming

exams.我們?yōu)榻酉聛?lái)的考試做好了準(zhǔn)備。

Please

get

ready

for

your

lesson!請(qǐng)為你的課程做好準(zhǔn)備get

ready強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，be

ready

強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了”的狀態(tài)。

11.

Are

you

worrying

about

what

to

wear

to

a

party

or

how

to

design

your

home?

worry

about

sth/sb

特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to

do

sth

①I(mǎi)

don`t

know

who

_________(ask)

for

help.

②Do

you

know

when

__________(start)?

12.

Are

you

not

feeling

well

these

days?

你最近覺(jué)得不舒服嗎？

I’m

not

feeling

well.=

I

don’t

feel

well.

“well”此處是形容詞，表示身體好的。

13.They

will

make

you

feel

better!他們會(huì)讓你好起來(lái)。

make

sb.

do

sth.

讓某人做某事

make

+賓語(yǔ)+adj.

使覺(jué)得When

people

do

not

know

what

to

wear

to

a

party

or

how

to

design

their

home,

the

artists

will

give

them

some

ideas.

當(dāng)人們不知道該穿什么去派對(duì)或者如何去設(shè)計(jì)自己的家，這些藝術(shù)家們將會(huì)給他們一些點(diǎn)子。

“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”可做賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)，是對(duì)一個(gè)句子的省略，此處“what

to

wear”相當(dāng)于“what

they

should/can

wear”。三、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)

simple

future

tense

with

will

and

shall一般將來(lái)時(shí)

當(dāng)將來(lái)一定會(huì)發(fā)生的事或已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好的事用will.

We

will

have

a

charity

show

next

week.

be

going

to更側(cè)重于計(jì)劃打算或很快就要發(fā)生的事。

It

is

so

cloudy.

I

think

it

is

going

to

rain.

①There

___________a

football

match

in

our

school

next

week.

is

going

to

have

B.

will

have

C.

is

going

to

be

D

are

going

to

be

②It

_________my

brother’s

birthday

tomorrow.

He

________a

party.

is

going

to

be;

has

B.

will

be;

is

having

C.

will

be;

is

going

to

have

D.

will

have;

is

going

to

be

③How

cold

now!

I

think

it

___________(rain).

3.there

be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)“there

will

be

/there

is(are)going

to

be...”

4.shall可用語(yǔ)第一人稱(chēng)I/we,

替代will表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，但shall更多用來(lái)表示建議。

eg.Shall

we

take

a

bus

there?

我們能坐汽車(chē)去那兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

5.常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow明天，tomorrow

morning/afternoon，the

day

after

tomorrow后天，next

week/month/Sunday/year，in

the

future在將來(lái)，“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“多久以后”,in

2020在2020年（三）拓展訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。Ihavetwonew__________(鄰居).Theyoftenhelpmewithsomeproblems.I’m________(恐怕)mybrotherwillnotdohishomeworkathomethisevening.Alotof________(參觀者)cometovisitourlibrary.I’dliketoliveinahotel________(像)this.Please________(歡迎)ournewfriendsfromLondon.Simon’sbrotherworksinahotelasa________(服務(wù)員).三、出門(mén)測(cè)1.

Do

you

know

man

over

there?

Yes.

He

is

artist.

His

name

is

Li

Yundi.

A.

the;

an

B.

a;

the

C.

a;

an

D.

the;

the

2.

Lily

is

ready

people

any

time.

She

always

gives

her

seat

to

someone

in

need.

A.

to

help

B.

help

C.

helping

D.

to

helpful

3.

"Take

this

medicine

and

it

will

make

you

better

soon,"

the

nurse

says

to

the

boy.

to

feel;

sick

B.

feel;

sick

C.

feeling;

ill

D.

feels;

ill

4.

He

very

busy

this

week,

but

he

free

next

week.

A.

will

be;

is

B.

is;

is

C.

will

be;

will

be

D.

is;

will

be

5.

you

him

tomorrow?

Yes,

I

am.

Will;

visit

B.

Do;

visit

C.

Are;

going

to

visit

D.

Are;

visiting

6.

What

are

you

doing?

I'm

reading

the

newspaper(報(bào)紙).

There

is

in

it.

A.

something

interesting

B.

anything

interesting

C.

nothing

interesting

D.

interesting

something

7.

There

a

charity

show

at

the

school

hall

next

week.

A.

was

B.

will

be

C.

has

been

D.

are

8.

People

at

the

community

centre

a

big

family.

They

are

helpful

and

kind

to

each

other.

A.

likes

B.

are

like

C.

don't

like

D.

look

likes

9.

Let's

go

on

a

trip

to

Hangzhou,

shall

we?

That

great.

A.

sounds

B.

listens

C.

looks

D.

hears

10.

How

long

does

it

take

the

train

to

get

to

Xuzhou

from

Nanjing?

Maybe

one

hour.

But

why

not

it

on

Baidu?

A.

fix

B.

design

C.

look

D.

check

11.

Will

you

go

to

the

cinema

with

me

tomorrow?

Sorry,

I

skating

with

Tom.

A.

go

B.

went

C.

have

gone

D.

will

go

12.

People

in

Beijing

PM

2.5

these

days.

A.

worry

B.

are

worrying

about

C.

worries

about

D.

is

worrying

13.

I'm

afraid

I

can't

help

you

your

problem.

Thank

you

all

the

same(仍然).

I

can

ask

Fiona

help.

A.

for;

for

B.

for;

with

C.

with;

with