2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省舟山市普陀區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.--_______.I’lltellyousometablemannerslater.A．You’rewelcome B．ofcourse C．Nevermind D．Thankyouanyway2、—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A．a(chǎn)regoingtobeB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohaveD．willhave3、–Iwonder________.--Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A．thatIwillpassthehistoryexamB．whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnowC．howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmatesD．whycouldn’tIget“A”inmyEnglish4、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?－Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A．a(chǎn)nactorB．a(chǎn)policemanC．a(chǎn)waiterD．a(chǎn)reporter5、Chinaisfamousfor_______.TheyliveonlyinChina.A． B． C． D．6、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．wasvisiting7、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.A．a(chǎn)re;is B．is;are C．is;is D．a(chǎn)re;are8、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A．whyyouwerelateforschoolB．whywereyoulateforschoolC．whydidyoucometoschoollate9、—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A．that B．what C．to D．a(chǎn)s10、--Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.I’vefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingto_____itA．buy B．throw C．return D．borrowⅡ.完形填空11、Myhusbandkissedthebaby'scheek,saidgoodbyetomeandthenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Withthecoldofthemorningfading,Ifedmybabyanditfellfastasleep.UsuallyIwouldplaceitinbedandquicklyhavethehousesomewhatin1Thismorning,however,Istayedseated,just2,withthebabyinmyarms.Thethoughtsranintomemoriesofthe3withmyhusband,afatherrushingoutofthedoortomeettheobligations﹙責(zé)任﹚oflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown4MymotherpassedawaywhenIwasten,andasIlooked5,Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewenttoworkeverymorningandreturnedtohisfamilyeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,and6Hewasafaithfulfather.Settingthebabydown,Idialedthe7number.Ihadjustrealizedthe8oftheordinary﹙普通的﹚dailylifegoingonaroundusthatweoftentookforgranted(理所當(dāng)然),andthatitneededtoberecognized（重新認(rèn)識）.“Hi,Dad.”Isaid,9backtears.“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”,10wasinhisvoice.“Fine,I'mjustcallingtosay...thankyou.”Igotitoutbeforemythroat﹙喉嚨﹚11toomuchformetospeak."Whatfor?"“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoingthesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeing12”Therewas13foramomentasmydadcalmedhimselfdown,andwithasmalltremble﹙顫抖﹚inhisvoicehesaid,"You'rewelcome,Bud.”Idon'tremembermuchoftherestofthecall,14thatmomentofrevelation(顯露)aboutmyfather,Iwillneverforget.Sincethen,Ihaverealizedthatthose15everydayfathersarethetrueheroesinlife.I'mthankfulthatmyfatherwasoneofthem.1．A．use B．line C．order D．fashion2．A．thinking B．dreaming C．imagining D．praying3．A．mornings B．a(chǎn)fternoons C．evenings D．nights4．A．child B．father C．mother D．family5．A．out B．a(chǎn)way C．back D．a(chǎn)round6．A．protection B．help C．family D．money7．A．popular B．relative C．regular D．familiar8．A．difference B．importance C．balance D．a(chǎn)bsence9．A．sending B．pushing C．holding D．putting10．A．Sadness B．Stress C．Doubt D．Love11．A．cleared B．hurt C．a(chǎn)ched D．tightened12．A．helpful B．faithful C．thoughtful D．wonderful13．A．peace B．calm C．silence D．rest14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．nor15．A．excellent B．patient C．ordinary D．honestⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大腦）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充滿活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活動）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.1．Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.A．teacher B．a(chǎn)doctorC．a(chǎn)personwhocangiveothersadvice D．BobandAlice’sfriend2．TheweightofBobis_______now.A．a(chǎn)bout50kg B．55kg C．morethan55kg D．lessthan55kg3．Aliceisworryingabout_______.A．herfriends B．hermarks C．herheight D．herweight4．Bobshould_______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A．takemoreexercise B．talktohisfriendsC．joinabasketballteam D．learnsomeFrench5．GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_______forhelp.A．hermother B．herteacher C．Bob’steacher D．Bob’sfriendsB14、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn`tclimboverthefences(柵欄)alongstreets.Doyoubiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(慢車道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(頭盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎賞).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1．Don’tgoacrosstheroadwhen_______.A．thelightisgreen B．thelightisred C．thebusisleaving D．trafficisbusy2．Whatdoestheword“crosswalk”meanisChinese?A．過馬路 B．人行橫道 C．立交橋 D．車行道3．Ifyouareabusdriver,_______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A．youcanmakeaphonecall B．youcan’ttalktoothersC．youcan’tsmoke D．youcandrink4．Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A．toputonthehelmet B．totipthedriverC．toputontheseatbelt D．toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople5．YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A．carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB．phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC．helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD．wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbikeC15、Talkingtohuman-likedevices(設(shè)備)canbegreatfun–justaskSiritotellyouajoke.Butitmayalsoleadtoproblems.ArecentstudybyscientistsintheUSfoundthathuman-likedeviceskeeppeoplefromfindingoutnormalhumaninteractionwhentheyfeellonely.Duringaseriesofexperiments,participantswereaskedtowriteaboutatimewhentheyfeltlonely.Participantswerethenintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.Theywerealsoaskedtothinkabouttheirphoneinhuman-liketerms.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantswerehappywiththecomforttheygotfromthemachinesanddidn’tneedtoseekoutnormalhumaninteraction.Buttheteamalsofoundthattherewerelimitstohowfarthiseffectwouldenlarge.Researchersbelievetheresultsareimportantforconsumerstorealizehowthesetypesofproductscouldaffecttheirsocialinteractionwithrealpeople,especiallybecausesomanynewproductsfeatureinteractivity.“IfsomeonenoticestheyaretalkingmoretoSirilately,maybethathassomethingtodowithfeelinglonely,”O(jiān)lsonsaid.“Fromthatpointofview,it’simportanttobeawareofit.”Thestudycouldalsohelpcompaniesdesignproductsthatcanincreasethewell-beingofpeoplewhofeellonely,withoutlosingnormalsocialinteraction.“Maybeitismoreaboutimprovingourcurrentrelationships,”O(jiān)lsonsaid,“suchastakingabreakfromscreensandfocusingondevelopingyourrealpersonalconnections.”1．Whodidtherecentstudy?A．Thehuman-likedevices.B．Thenormalhumaninteraction.C．ThescientistsintheUS.D．Thehuman-likeproducers.2．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“participants”inParagraphThree?A．指揮者B．參與者C．協(xié)調(diào)者D．疏導(dǎo)者3．Whatshouldpeopledoduringtheseriesofexperiments?A．Theyshouldtellajoke.B．Theywereaskedtothinkabouttheirphone.C．Theywereintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.D．Theywereaskedtofindoutthewell-beingofpeople.4．What’stheadvantageoftherecentstudy?A．Companieswilldesignmoreproducts.B．PeoplewillspendmoretimetalkingtoSiri.C．Peoplewillneverfeellonely.D．Peoplewillimprovetheircurrentrelationships.D16、YoungMusicSceneConcertYoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin’sfamousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.Time:15—20Nov.Place:45,18756Berlin,GermanyCost:VariousEmail:info@quasimodo.dePhone:+34(0)458395986DocumentaryFilmMonthCinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember’sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.Time:1—20Mar.Place:25RoadPyramids,75001ParisCost:VariousPhone:+12(0)143381973Email:info@Craft(工藝)ShowYoucancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans(手藝人)fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.Time:26Nov.—7Dec.Mon.—Fri.11am—10pmSat.10am—8pmSun.9am—6pmPlace:DirectEnergyCentreCost:$10Phone:+76581983245Email:askus@CanadaBloomsTorontoGardenandFlowerShowTheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry’slargestindoorgardenshow.Time:Mar.9am—6pmSun.11am—5pmPlace:MetroTorontoConventionCentreCost:$18;under12freePhone:+12354478768Email:info@根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1．PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom____________.A．1—20Mar B．15—20Nov C．26Nov—7Dec D．1Mar—20Nov2．Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9wanttoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem________.A．$40 B．$56 C．$76 D．$1123．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatQuasimodomusichall.B．Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFrancetakepartinDocumentaryFilmMonth.C．PeoplecanenjoytheCraftShowfrom9amto6pmonSunday.D．TorontoGardenandFlowerShowistheworld’slargestgardenshow.E17、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It’ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration(就職典禮)becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho’sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockFlyingAlarmClockPuzzle(拼圖)AlarmClock根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ifwedon’thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we’ll__________.A．getupB．getmoretroubleC．missinaugurationD．becomelazy2．Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis__________.A．BombAlarmClockB．PuzzleAlarmClockC．FlyingAlarmClockD．a(chǎn)nusualclock3．Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoff___________withoutgoingoutofthebed.A．FlyingAlarmClockB．PuzzleAlarmClockC．BombAlarmClockD．a(chǎn)llofthem4．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”?A．納米B．分貝C．光年D．緯度5．ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because_____________.A．youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.B．it’stoonoisyanditcanshakeC．itwon’tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffD．youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon’tfeelsleepy.F18、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented（有才能的）butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．（小題1）Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Wherejazzwasinvented.C．Whenjazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．（小題2）Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A．Jazzpioneers.B．Newstyles.C．Whitemusicians.D．Blackmusicians.3．（小題3）WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Histalentandhardwork.B．Hisfamilybackground.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D