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九全Units9—10人教版九年級(jí)英語復(fù)習(xí)課件(下)二、詞匯拓展目錄三、重點(diǎn)短語四、重點(diǎn)句型五、熟詞生義六、考點(diǎn)清單七、語法復(fù)習(xí)八、寫作復(fù)習(xí)一、重點(diǎn)單詞一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.更喜歡v.___________2.推斷;料想v.___________3.悅耳的;平滑的adj._________4.空閑的adj.留出v.___________5.情況;實(shí)情n.___________6.戰(zhàn)爭;戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)n.___________7.悲哀;沮喪adj.___________8.意識(shí)到v.意識(shí)n.___________9.反映;映出v.___________10.遺憾n.憐憫v.___________11.主人n.掌握v.___________12.表揚(yáng);贊揚(yáng)v.&n.___________13.傷口n.傷害v.___________14.親吻;接吻v.&n.__________15.和……打招呼v.___________16.首都;國都n.___________prefersupposesmoothsparecasewardownsensereflectpitymasterpraisewoundkissgreetcapital17.正午;中午n.___________18.護(hù)照n.___________19.粉筆n.___________20.黑板n.___________21.海岸;海濱n.___________22.季;季節(jié)n.___________23.敲;擊v.敲擊聲n.___________24.值得adj. ___________25.方式n.禮儀(pl.)___________26.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的adj._______27.交換n.&v.___________28.(外)孫女n.___________29.除……之外prep.___________30.肘;胳膊n.___________31.電子的adj.___________
32.導(dǎo)演;部門負(fù)責(zé)人(n.)________33.表揚(yáng);贊揚(yáng)v.&n.________34.放松的;自在的adj.________noonpassportchalkblackboardcoastseasonknockworthmannerbasicexchangegranddaughterexceptelbowelectronicdirectorpraiserelaxed二、詞匯拓展1.Australian(adj.)→.
.(n.)澳大利亞2.electronic(adj.)→.
.(n.)電;電能3.stick(v.)→.
.(過去式/過去分詞)粘貼;將……刺入4.sadness(n.)→.
.(adj.)(令人)悲哀的;(令人)難受的5.perform(v.)→.
.(n.)表演;演出→
.
.(n.)表演者;演員6.painful(adj.)→.
.(n.)痛苦;疼痛;苦惱7.relaxed(adj.)→.
.(adj.)輕松的;令人放松的
→
.
.(v.)放松;休息Australiaelectricstucksadperformanceperformerpainrelaxingrelax8.value(n.)→.
.(adj.)貴重的;很有用的;寶貝的9.northern(adj.)→.
.(n.)北;北方10.eastern(adj.)→.
.(n.)東;東方11.empty(adj.)→.
.(反義詞)滿的12.behave(v.)→.
.(n.)行為13.gradually(adv.)→.
.(adj.)逐漸的14.suggestion(n.)→.
.(v.)建議;提議15.moving(adj.)→.
.(adj.)感動(dòng)的→
.
.(v.)移動(dòng)16.director(n.)→.
.(v.)指導(dǎo)→
.
.(n.)方向;方位17.scary(adj.)→.
.(adj.)驚慌的;嚇壞了的valuablenortheastfullbehaviorgradualsuggestmovedmovedirectdirectionscared三、重點(diǎn)短語1.既然那樣;假使那樣的話
.2.堅(jiān)持;固守
.3.大量;充足
.4.關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
.5.偶爾地;間或
.6.總共;合計(jì)
.7.順便訪問;隨便進(jìn)入
.8.畢竟;終歸
.9.大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤
.inthatcasesticktoplentyofshutoffonceinawhileintotaldropbyafterallgetmad10.做出努力
.11.把……擦掉
.12.脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛
.13.特地;格外努力
.14.使(某人)感到賓至如歸
.15.習(xí)慣于
.16.以這種方式
.17.應(yīng)該
.18.第一次
.19.握手
.makeaneffortclean…offtakeoffgooutofone'swaymake…feelathomegetusedtointhiswaybesupposedtodoforthefirsttimeshakehands20.伸出
.21.指向
.22.期待;盼望
.23.插入_____________24.隨著……唱________________25.制訂計(jì)劃做某事_____________________26.使……振奮、高興____________27.在某人一生中______________________28.盡可能……________________.holdoutpointatbeexpectedtodostickintoas...aspossiblesingalongwith...makeplanstodosth.
cheerupduringone'slifetime
四、重點(diǎn)句型1.Ilikemusic___________Ican________________.我喜歡我能跟著跳舞的音樂。2.—________________________moviesdoyoulike?你喜歡哪種電影?—I________movies___________givemesomethingtothinkabout.
我更喜歡讓我思考的電影。3.You're________________shakehands.你應(yīng)該握手。4.Whatareyousupposed________________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?當(dāng)你第一次見一個(gè)人的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該做什么?5.________________impolitetokeepotherswaiting?讓別人等待是不禮貌的嗎?Is
itthat/which
dance
toWhat
kind
ofprefer
that/whichsupposed
to
to
do
五、熟詞生義1.spare
(adj.)A.空閑的;不用的 B.備用的 (v.)C.抽出(時(shí)間、房間等) (n.)D.備用品;備用輪胎 (1)There’salwaysaspareinmycar. ________ (2)Takesomespareclothesincaseyougetwet. ________DB2.sense (v.)A.感覺到;意識(shí)到 (n.)B.感覺;意識(shí) C.理解力;判斷力 D.理智 E.意義 (1)Inasense,itdoesn’tmatteranymore. ________ (2)Hehasagoodsenseofdirection. ________ (3)HewaitedforDoratocometohersenseandreturn.________CED3.value (v.)A.重視;珍視
B.評(píng)價(jià);估價(jià) (n.)C.價(jià)值
D.價(jià)值觀 (1)Whateverkindofvalueyouhold,suchpersonalities(品格)
arenecessaryforyourgrowth.________ (2)Someonecan’tbevaluedonlyfromhisdress. ________DB4.capital
(n.)A.首都;國都 B.大寫字母 C.資本;資金 (adj.)D.大寫的 (1)Pleasewriteincapitalletters. ________ (2)Heisgoingtosetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalofone millionyuan. ________ (3)Thestudentcarefullywrotedownhisnameincapitals. ________DCB5.manner (n.)A.方式;方法 B.舉止;態(tài)度 (pl.)C.禮貌;禮儀 D.規(guī)矩;習(xí)俗 (1)Mybrotherisinterestedinhumanhistoryandheisstudying themannersoftheancientEgyptiansthesedays. ________ (2)Shealwayshasafriendlymanner. ________DB六、考點(diǎn)清單1.prefer的用法1.prefer為動(dòng)詞,意為“更喜歡”,相當(dāng)于like...better,后面可以接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或不定式。e.g.Ipreferlivingincity.Iprefertowaittillnight.2.常用搭配如下:prefertodosth.寧愿做某事preferAtoB與B相比,更喜歡ApreferdoingAtodoingB=prefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A而不愿做Be.g.Iprefergreenteatocoffee.Iprefercookingmyselfathometoeatingout.=Iprefertocookmyselfathomeratherthaneatout.1.(2020呼和浩特)Mymother_______readingbooksathome________invitedtodinnersattimes.A.preferred;tobeing
B.preferredto;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeing D.preferred;tobe2.Businessmenprefer
e-mailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthan
phonecalls.
A.write;make B.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomake D.write;tomake3.(2020自貢)Ip_______readingbooksathometohangingoutwithfriendseveryweekend.refer練一練2.過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞的用法英語中許多行為動(dòng)詞的過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作形容詞。通常過去分詞表示“感到……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的感受,作表語,具有被動(dòng)含義,主語為人;現(xiàn)在分詞表示“令人……”,可以作定語和表語,具有主動(dòng)含義,主語為物。常見的同類詞:tired—tiring
amazed—amazingbored—boring excited—excitingsurprised—surprising pleased—pleasingimpressed—impressing interested—interesting1.(2020常州)Jenny'sparentswerecompletely______whentheysawthe_______changesinher.A.surprising;amazing B.surprised;amazing C.surprising;amazed D.surprised;amazed2.—Whyareyousohappy,Mr.Wu?—Becausethemovieyesterdaywasso
anditmademe
.
A.moving;moving B.moving;movedC.moved;moving D.moved;moved練一練短語意思例句sth.isworth+錢某物值……錢Theartworkisworth20,000dollars.sth.isworth+n.某事/物值得……Thisplaceisworthavisit.sth.isworthdoing某事值得做Thequestionisworthdiscussing.3.worth的用法1.(2020鎮(zhèn)江)AlotofmuseumsinChinaareworth_______.Ifyouhavetime,youcanchoosetogo.A.visited
B.visiting
C.tovisit
D.visit2.(2020黃石)電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》不僅勵(lì)志而且有趣,非常值得觀看。TheTVprogramSuperBrainisnotonlyencouragingbutalsointeresting.Itiswell_______________.worthwatching練一練單詞或短語意思例句except意為“除……之外”,排除后者。著重強(qiáng)調(diào)在同類人或物中除去一個(gè)或幾個(gè),表示一種排除關(guān)系,有“減除”之意Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthisone.besides意為“除了……(還有)”,不排除后者。指在整體中加入一部分,表示一種累加關(guān)系,有“加上”之意Besidesthesehonorshereceivedasumofmoney.beside意為“在……旁邊”,相當(dāng)于nexttoShesawawalletlyingbesidetheriver.4.辨析except,besides,beside,but與exceptfor單詞或短語意思例句but和except的用法基本相同,且習(xí)慣用于every,all,any,nothing,no,nobody,who等詞后Shecoulddonothingbutcry.exceptfor意為“除……之外”,排除非同類,常在說明基本情況后,再從細(xì)節(jié)上加以修正Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.1.(2020黔東南)Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome_______Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides B.against C.except D.with2.Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage______English.A.except B.beside C.besides練一練5.be
supposed
to的用法besupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事;被期望做某事”,該句型常用來表示勸告、建議等。e.g.Youweresupposedtobehereanhourago.Youarenotsupposedtodothat.拓展:Itis/wassupposedthat...“據(jù)猜測……”。
e.g.Itissupposedthatthemeetingwillbeputoff.Peoplearesupposed
handswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinAmerica.
A.shaking B.toshake C.shake D.toshaking練一練6.pity的用法1).可用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“同情;憐憫”,可用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“可惜的事;遺憾的事”。e.g.Isavedheroutofpityforherchild.Whatapityyoucan'tgowithus!2).feelpityforsb.同情某人;have/takepityonsb.在……同情某人。e.g.Ifeelnopityforyouatall.Shetookpityonhimandgavehimsomemoney.3).“It'sapity+that從句”這一句式中,有時(shí)可省略句首的It'sa。e.g.Pitythathedidn'tthinkofthisearlier.=It'sapitythathedidn'tthinkofthisearlier.1.(2020金昌)What________pitythatyoucouldn'tgototheparty!A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Let'sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.—______Ihavetodomyhomeworkathome.A.Whatapity! B.Don'tworry. C.Bestwishes.練一練例詞用法例句hurt一般用語,既可指肉體上的傷害,也可指精神上的傷害Thehurtofherfeelingsismoreseriousthanthehurtinherbody.wound指戰(zhàn)斗中刀槍的創(chuàng)傷、傷口Thesoldiergotthreewoundsinthewar.injure一般指由于意外或事故造成的損傷,暗示受傷部分的功能受到影響Threepeoplewerekilledandfiveinjuredinthecrash.7.辨析hurt,wound與injure1.(2020東營)—Takecarewhilewalkingalongthewethillpath(小徑).Youmayfallandhurt________.—OK.Thanksforremindingme.A.it
B.you C.yourself
D.yourselves2.Therobber______himwithaknife.A.hurt B.wounded C.injured練一練8.assoonas的用法1).指未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,規(guī)律是:主句一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。e.g.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.2).指緊接著發(fā)生過的兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作,主從句都用一般過去時(shí)。e.g.HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.
(2020桂林)Theyoungmenallshouted“HappyNewYear”_______itwastwelveo’clock.A.after B.assoonas C.if練一練短語意思及用法例句aboveall首先;最重要的是。常位于句首或句中,作插入語,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用Aclockmustaboveallkeepgoodtime.notatall常用于否定句中,意為“一點(diǎn)也不”Hedoesn'tlikebananasatall.inall總共。既可放在句首,也可放在句末Thereare35studentsinall.afterall畢竟;終歸。可位于句首、句中或句末Heis,afterall,asmallchild.9.辨析:aboveall,notatall,inall與afterall1.Ihave15yuaninall.I'mafraidIcan'taffordthebook______.A.afterall B.aboveall C.inall2.Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.______,healthalwayscomesfirst.A.Forexample B.Afterall C.Sofar練一練10.shutoff的用法shutoff意為“關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”,代詞作其賓語時(shí),放在shut與off之間,其意義相當(dāng)于turnoff。1.—Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.—Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe________soon.A.setup B.shutoff C.givenup2.—Tosaveenergy,weshould______theelectricitywhenwedon'tuseit.—Iagree,youarereallyagreenerperson.A.shutup B.shutoff C.takeaway練一練
11.takeoff的用法(1)takeoff意為“脫下(衣服、鞋子、手套等)”,其反義短語為puton“穿上;戴上”。Takeoffyourblackcoatandputontheredone.(2)takeoff還有“(飛機(jī)等)起飛”的意思。Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.(2020荊州)—Whatisitthatsmellssoterrible,Ted?—I’msorryIwill________mysocksandputtheminthewasher.A.takeoff B.giveout C.putup D.keepaway練一練七、語法復(fù)習(xí)七、語法復(fù)習(xí)在復(fù)合句中作定語,修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫作定語從句。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。中考??嫉囊龑?dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,which和that。1.who指人,在從句中作主語或賓語。e.g.Thisisthethiefwhostolemybike.2.which指物,在從句中作主語或賓語。e.g.ThephotowhichwelikedbestwastakenbyZhaoMin.3.that既可指人也可指物,在從句中作主語或賓語。e.g.Themanthat/whoisspeakingatthemeetingisanadvancedworker.Theletterthat/whichIreceivedyesterdaywasfrommyfather.1.定語從句注意:關(guān)系代詞
which和
that都可以指代物,但在下面幾種情況中只能用that而不能用which。(1)當(dāng)先行詞既包含人又包含物時(shí);(2)當(dāng)先行詞含有序數(shù)詞時(shí);(3)當(dāng)先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí);(4)當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)。1.(2020十堰)—Weteenagersshouldlookuptothepeople______havemadegreatachievementstoourcountry,likeYuanLongping.—Ithinkso.A.who B.what C.which D.whose練一練2.(2020吉林)ThisistheCD_______Iboughtlastyear.A.who
B.that
C.whom3.(2020長春)ZhongNanshanisamedicalexpert______saveslivesandisalwayshonest.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whose4.(2020阜新)Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedlastyear?A.who B.that C.whom D.inwhich5.(2020呼和浩特)—Thesinger______comesfromUSAiscalledBob.—Iknow.Themostpopularsong_____wassungbyhimwasontheCCTVshowlastnight.A.who;which B.who;that C.that;which D.whom;that“Itis+adj.+todosth.”表示說話人對(duì)客觀事件的判斷,意為“做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主語,不定式短語todosth.為真正的主語。e.g.Itwaswrongforyounottohelpher.(1)“Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.”中的形容詞是描述事物性質(zhì)的詞,如easy,hard,dangerous,useful等。e.g.It’snecessaryforustogettoschoolontime.=Togettoschoolontimeisnecessary.(2)“Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.”中的形容詞是描述人的品行、性格的詞,如kind,clever,polite等。e.g.It’skindofyoutohelpme.=Youarekindtohelpme.2.Itis+adj.+todosth.1.
isquiteeasyforpeopletofindanyplaceintheworldwiththehelpofonlinemaps.
A.That B.It C.One D.This2.(2020長春)Nowadaysitis________(help)foreveryonetolearnhowtousecomputers.helpful練一練八、寫作復(fù)習(xí)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
寫作指導(dǎo)
“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”是一個(gè)高頻寫作話題。寫作內(nèi)容主要涉及不同國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,內(nèi)容比較廣泛,如餐桌禮儀、各種寒暄的方式、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗、生活方式等各方面的社交禮儀。此類書面表達(dá)通常以要點(diǎn)提示、文字表述等方式來考查,文體多為說明文。重點(diǎn)詞匯見面:meet,shakehands,kiss,bow,forthefirsttime,greet,sayhelloto,ontime,intime禮貌:polite,rude,befriendlyto,impolite,politely,besupposedto,befriendswith,dropby,knockat,manners建議:behave,makeaneffortto,makesb.feelathome,benotlatefor,suggestion,advice,beimportantto其他相關(guān):beexpectedto,get/beusedto,wear,assoonas,eachother,berelaxedabout,invite,makeplansto,notbigdeal,keep,mind,pointat提分句型Whenweseeeachother,it'spoliteforustoshakehands.Ifyoutellafriendyouaregoingtotheirhousefordinner,youaresupposedtoarriveontime.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotrytounderstandhowpeoplethink.優(yōu)秀范文:假如你是劉華,要去英國參加為期半年的交換生項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,寫信給外教Green先生,就英國文化禮儀方面的問題向他請(qǐng)教并請(qǐng)他給出建議。內(nèi)容提示:1.衣著服飾方面;2.接受邀請(qǐng)方面;3.饋贈(zèng)禮物。要求:1.語言規(guī)范,語句通順,內(nèi)容充實(shí);2.字?jǐn)?shù):不少于100詞。DearMr.Green,IamwritingthislettertoaskforsomeinformationaboutBritishcustoms.IwillgotoBritainandattendastudentexchangeprogram,whichwilllastforhalfayear.However,IknowlittleaboutBritishcustoms,soIhavetoseekyourhelp.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadviceondressing?InwhatkindofsituationwillIneedtowearformalclothesandwhenshouldIjustdresscasually?Besides,Ialsowanttoknowaboutthemannersofacceptinginvitationsandgivinggifts.
Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucangivemeanyadvice.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiuHua針對(duì)訓(xùn)練:假如你叫張峰,你的筆友Paul要來中國學(xué)習(xí)一段時(shí)間,在到中國之前,他想了解中國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你給他寫封信,講述一些中國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,告訴他不要緊張。內(nèi)容提示:可以從見面問好、餐桌禮儀等方面介紹。要求:1.語言規(guī)范,語句通順,內(nèi)容充實(shí);2.字?jǐn)?shù):不少于100詞;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)??赡苡玫降脑~匯:shakehands握手;tablemanners餐桌禮儀;pickupone'sbowl端起某人的碗;o...把……插進(jìn)……里DearPaul,Iamgladtoknowthat_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
IamlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.Yours,ZhangFengyouarecomingtoChina.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly,soyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthecustoms.InChina,whenyoumeetsomeone,youaresupposedtoshakehands.It'simportantforyoutoknowsometablemanners.Youaresupposedtousechopsticksinsteadofspoonandfork.Youarenotsupposedtopickupyoubowltoeat.It'srudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Ifguestshavenofoodontheirplate,it'spolitetoputfoodontheirplate.PeopleinChinaandAmericabehavedifferentlyatthedinnertable.Therearemanydifferenttablemannershere.IwilltellyoumorewhenyoucometoChina.九全Units11—12二、詞匯拓展目錄三、重點(diǎn)短語四、重點(diǎn)句型五、熟詞生義六、考點(diǎn)清單七、語法復(fù)習(xí)八、寫作復(fù)習(xí)一、重點(diǎn)單詞一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.迫使v.__________2.國王;君主n.__________3.蒼白的adj.__________4.王后;女王n.__________
5.(仔細(xì)地)檢查v.__________6.王宮;宮殿n.__________7.灰色的adj.__________8.檸檬n.__________9.肩;肩膀n.__________10.球門;射門;目標(biāo)n.__________11.教練;私人教師n.__________12.踢;踹v.__________13.而且adv.__________14.拉;拖v. __________15.點(diǎn)頭v.__________16.背包;旅行包n.__________drivekingpalequeenexaminepalacegreylemonshouldergoalcoachkickbesidespullnodbackpack17.街區(qū)n.__________18.盯著看;凝視v.__________19.在……上面prep.__________20.機(jī)場n.__________21.到;直到conj.__________22.奶油;乳脂n.__________23.豆;豆莢n.__________24.市場;集市n.__________25.宣布;宣告v.__________26.女士;女子n.__________27.取消;終止v.__________28.勇敢;勇氣n.________29.使失望v.___________
30.出乎意料的adj.____________31.傻瓜n.愚弄v.________32.取消;終止v.________blockstareaboveairporttillcreambeanmarketannounceladycancelcouragedisappointunexpectedfoolcancel二、詞匯拓展1.lately(adv.)→.
.(adj.)遲到的2.friendship(n.)→.
(n.)朋友→
.
(adj.)友好的3.power(n.)→.
.(adj.)強(qiáng)大的4.banker(n.)→.
.(n.)銀行5.wealth(n.)→.
.(adj.)富有的6.uncomfortable(adj.)→.
.(反義詞)使人舒服的7.weight(n.)→.
.(v.)重量是……;稱……的重量8.courage(n.)→.
.(v.)鼓勵(lì)latefriendfriendlypowerfulbankwealthycomfortableweighencourage9.agreement(n.)→.
.(反義詞)不同意→
.
.(v.)同意10.disappoint(v.)→.
.(adj.)令人失望的→
.
.(adj.)感到失望的11.unexpected(adj.)→.
.(反義詞)期望的12.oversleep(v.)→.
.(過去式/過去分詞)睡過頭;睡得太久13.worker(n.)→.
.(v.)工作→
.
.(n.)(音樂、藝術(shù))作品14.disbeliefn.→
.
.(反義詞)相信15.alive(adj.)→.
.(v.)生活
→
.
.(adj.)生機(jī)勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的disagreementagreedisappointingdisappointedexpectedoversleptworkworkbelieflivelively16.fool(n.&v.)→.
.(adj.)愚蠢的17.embarrassed(adj.)→.
.(adj.)使人難堪的或慚愧的18.discovery(n.)→.
.(v.)發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺19.unbelievable(adj.)→.
.(反義詞)可相信的;可信任的→
.
.(v.)相信;認(rèn)為有可能20.disappear(v.)→.
.(反義詞)出現(xiàn)21.officer(n.)→.
.(n.)辦公室22.burn(v.)→.
.(adj.)著火的;燃燒的
→
.
.(過去式/過去分詞)著火;燃燒foolishembarrassingdiscoverbelievablebelieveappearofficeburningburned/burnt三、重點(diǎn)短語1.寧愿
.2.越……越……;愈……愈……___________________
3.使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂
.4.成為某人的朋友
.5.忽略;不提及;不包括
.6.召來;叫來
.7.既不……也不……
.8.起初;開始時(shí)
.wouldratherthemore…themore…drivesb.crazy/madbefriendswithsb.leaveoutcallinneither…nortostartwith9.使……失望
.10.開除某人
.11.對(duì)某人苛刻;對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲
.12.而不是
.13.齊心協(xié)力;通力合作
.14.在……以前
.15.捎……一程
.16.與……成一排
.17.趕到;露面
.let…downkicksb.offbehardonsbratherthanpulltogetherbythetime…give…aliftinlinewithshowup18.在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前
.19.賣光
.20.毫無理由地
.21.充滿
.22.至少
.23.被冷落
.24.正要做某事
.25.以……告終
.bytheendofselloutfornoreasonbefullofatleastbe/feelleftoutbeabouttodosthendup四、重點(diǎn)句型1.Sadmovies________me________.悲傷的電影讓我流淚。2.Softandquietmusic________me________.安靜舒緩的音樂讓我放松。3.Moneyandfamedon'talways________people________.金錢和名譽(yù)并不能總是讓人幸福。4.______I_____________school,IrealizedthatI______________mybackpackathome.
當(dāng)我到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,我意識(shí)到我把書包落在家里了。had
leftmake
crymakes
relaxmake
happyWhen
got
to5.BythetimeI_______backtoschool,thebell______________.我回到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,上課鈴已經(jīng)響了。6.BeforeI__________thebusstop,thebus_____already______.我到公交車站牌之前,公交車已經(jīng)離開了。7.Iwasabouttogouptomyoffice________Idecidedtogetacoffeefirst.
我正要上樓去辦公室,這時(shí)我決定先買一杯咖啡。8._____Iwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,I_______aloudsound.當(dāng)我正在和其他辦公室職員排隊(duì)等候的時(shí)候,我聽到一聲巨響。As
heardgot
had
runggot
to
had
left
when
五、熟詞生義1.drive
(v.)A.駕駛,開車B.迫使C.激勵(lì);促進(jìn)D.驅(qū)趕 (n.)E.駕駛路程F.沖勁,干勁,精力(1)Iwilluseittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife.________(2)It’slessthananhour’sdrivefromHengyangCity.________(3)Therearealsokindsofreasonsdrivingpeopletotakeaselfie anduploadittoasocialnetwork. ________(4)Welcomingchangeinlifeisadrivetobecomebetter.
________DECF2.pull
(v.)A.拉;拽;扯;拖 B.拔出;抽出 (n.)C.拉力;誘惑 (1)Astrongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhiletheother downtothewater. ________ (2)Allthebirdspulledouttheirmostbeautifulfeathersand madeshiningclothes. ________CB六、考點(diǎn)清單1.pull的用法1.pull作動(dòng)詞,意為“拉;拖;拽”。e.g.Donotpullthechairsabout,boys!2.pulltogether是固定搭配,意為“齊心協(xié)力;通力合作”。e.g.Ifwepulltogether,wewillbesucceed.pull短語小結(jié)pullaway避開;駛離 pulldown摧毀;推翻;使降低pulloff做成,完成(困難的事情) pullout渡過難關(guān);恢復(fù)健康pullover(車)駛到路邊停下1.Lasttime,wewereclosetowinningthegame.Ibelieveifwecontinueto
we’regoingtowinnexttime.
A.pullaway B.pulldown C.pulltogether D.pullover2.(2020安順)Ibelieveifwe______________,ourtabletennisteamcandomuchbetternexttime.pulltogether練一練2.disappoint的用法disappoint作動(dòng)詞,意為“使失望”。其形容詞形式分別為disappointed“感到失望的;沮喪的”和disappointing“令人失望的;掃興的”。此外,其名詞形式為disappointment“失望;沮喪”。disappointsb.意為“使某人失望”。e.g.Hedidn’twanttodisappointhisparents.Shewasdisappointedwhenshefailedhertest.Theshowwasprettydisappointingintheend.Jimtriedtohidehisdisappointment.Greatthingswereexpectedofthisband,andtheydidn’t
us.
A.disappoint B.please C.surprise D.interest練一練3.alive,lively,live和living的用法詞匯意義與用法例句aliveadj.“活著的;在世的”,多作表語、后置定語或賓語補(bǔ)足語,既可指人,也可指物The108-year-oldladyisstillalive.Heisthetallestmanalive.livelyadj.生動(dòng)的;充滿活力的Sheisnotonlyprettybutalsolively.livev.居住adj.“活的;有生命的”,通常用來指物,不指人WeliveinAnhuiProvince.Hecaughtalivemouse.livingadj.“活著的”,指人、物皆可,作表語時(shí)相當(dāng)于aliven.生活;生涯Mygrandparentsarestillliving.HowdoyoumakealivinginGermany?1.Hisgrandfatherdidhisbesttokeepthetree
,butitdiedintheend.
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake2.(2020嘉興)Today,I'dliketotellyouabouta___________(活潑的)girlI'lltellyouabitaboutherlively練一練4.rather
than的用法ratherthan為并列連詞,連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,表示“而不是”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):wouldliketodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做……而不愿做……”;prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做……而不做……”;wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“寧愿做……而不做……”。e.g.Thesoldierwouldliketodieratherthangive
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