2023年四川專升本英語(yǔ)模擬試題

四川省普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題（考試時(shí)間:120分鐘）英語(yǔ)試卷一第一部分:聽(tīng)力理解共20題,每題１分。(PartＩＬistenｉnｇComｐrehｅnsｉon)(１x20)SectionAＤirectｉｏns：Ｉnｔｈiｓsｅctｉon,ｙouwｉllhear8sｈortconservatiｏnsａｎd2longconｖersations.Atｔheendofeａchconvｅrｓation,ｏneorｍorｅqｕｅsｔioｎswillｂeaskｅdaboutwhatwassaid．Botｈtheconverｓationａndthequｅｓtiｏｎswiｌlbespoｋｅnonｌｙoｎcｅ.Aftｅrｅaｃhqｕestiontherewillbｅapauｓe.Ｄurinｇtｈｅpausｅ,ｙoｕmustrｅｄｔhefoｕrchoｉcesmarｋedＡ，B,Ｃ，andD,anddecidｅｄwhichｉｓthebｅstansweｒ.ThｅnmａrｋthｅcorｒｅspoｎｄinｇletｔerontｈeAnswerSheｅｔ２withasinｇlelinethｒｏｕghtheceｎter.SectioｎBDiｒections:Iｎthissｅction,you’llhearapasｓaｇethｒeｅtimes.Ｗhenｔhepassageisreadforthｅfiｒsｔtime,youshouｌdｌiｓｔencarｅfulｌｙfｏritｓgeｎeraｌideａ．Whenthepassageisreaｄｆｏrthesecondtｉmｅ,yｏuarerｅqｕiredｔofilliｎtheblankｓ.Finally,wheｎthepaｓｓageisreａdforｔheｔhiｒdtｉme，youshoｕlｄchｅcｋwhatyouhavewrｉtｔen第二部分:用法和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(PaｒtIIVｏcaｂularｙａndStrｕcturｅ),共30題,考試時(shí)間為20分鐘。從題中所給的A，B，Ｃ,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。21.Itｗon’tbeｌoｎg_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__wｅｋｎoweachotｈeｒwell.Ａ)aftｅr ? B)uｎtｉl????C）wｈen ??D)before22.Theshygｉrlfelt＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)anduncｏｍfｏrtablewhenshecｏulｄｎｏtansｗerheｒｔeaｃher’ｓｑuｅｓｔions.Ａ)aｗkwarｄ B)ａmａｚed ? C)ｃｕｒｉｏｕs???D)amused23.Ｎosoonｅrhａdhｅｓatdowntｏluncｈ＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)theｒeｗasaknocｋaｔｔhedoor．A)whｅn ??B)thａt(yī)?? C)as? ?D)than24.Ｓheisｓtudyingmｅdiｃａlscｉencenoｗ,bｕｔshe＿_(dá)______alawyer.A）ｗｏuldbｅ B)usｅdtobe ?Ｃ)fｏrmerlyｗerｅ D)hａdbeｅn25.＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_thewｈｏle，ｉtwａsasuccessfｕleｖening.A）Ｏn?? Ｂ)Ａt ? C)From? ? D)Ｉn26.Thｅｃompｕｔeｒofthiskiｎdiｓ＿_(dá)_____handliｎgwiｔhaｌｌkｉｒｍaｔiｏn．A)capablｅto? Ｂ)ａbletｏ? ?C)capａbleｏf ?Ｄ)ａbleof2７.Ｐl(wèi)eａsesｉtｄｏwnandmａｋeyｏurselｆ＿_(dá)____＿＿＿_(dá)＿.Ａ）ｉntheroom??B）atｈome ? C）fine ? D)ｅaｓy28.I’ｄjｕsｔassoｏn_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)rudelｙtｏhｅr.Ａ)thatyoｕwoｎ’tspeak? ???Ｂ)younｏtsｐeak?C)youdidn’tspeaｋ? ? ? D)youｒnotspｅaking29．Hediｄn’ttｈａnｋｍeforｔｈepreseｎt.Thａt(yī)isannoyeｄｍe.A)whｉch?? B)hｏｗit C）ｗhatit???D)ｗhaｔ３0.Thｅcliｍａt(yī)eiｎｔhemountainarｅａｈａsseriously________＿_(dá)hishealｔh．Thａt(yī)ｉｓ,theclｉmａt(yī)eｉnthｅmountaiｎaｒeahasａｓｅｒiｏuｓ＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)uponｈiｓhｅａｌth.A)eｆfecｔed,afｆeｃｔ?B)afｆected，ｅffect C)affectｅｄ,affeｃt?D)affected，eｆfｅcｔ31.Ｔhiｓbranｄoｆｐｒｏducｔｓis____＿_(dá)＿tｏｔhaｔinqualiｔｙ.Ａ）ｓeｎioｒ ?Ｂ)ｊuｎior ??C)sｕpｅrior? ?Ｄ）ｂettｅr32.Ｏnemusｔｔryhiｓbesttｏ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___ｔothｅｎeｗenvironmeｎt.A)aｄａpt? Ｂ)ａpt ? C)aｄｏｐt?? ?D)adｅpｔ33．?________＿＿,ｈeiｓnotｃaｐaｂlｅofteaｃｈing.A）Ateacｈｅｒaｓheis?Ｂ）Asatｅaｃherhｅｉs C)Ａsateaｃher Ｄ）Teaｃheraｓheｉs3４.Ｉｆiｔ_____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_ｔｏmoｒroｗ,wｅｗon’tgｏｆorapicnic．Ａ)ｗillrain B)shouldrain ?C）rains ? ?D)raiｎed34. Weknewshｅwaｓn’tEnｇlｉsｈ＿＿_(dá)____ｓｈｅbegaｎｔospeak．A)once? ?Ｂ)until ???C）tｈeｍｏment ?D)as35.?Wewereｓｔrucｋbytheｅxtent＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___wｈiｃhteａｃhers’decisionsservedthｅinterｅｓtoftheｓchｏｏlrａｔheｒｔhanｔｈｏｓeoftheｓtudents.A)ｔｏ????B)for ??C）in? D)ｗith36． Iｔisｄesｉrabｌethatｈe＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)__＿＿.A)givesupｔryinｇ?? ? ?B）giveuptｒyingC）wｏuldgiveup ? ??D）isgoｉnｇtogｉveuptryinｇ3７. Iｔｗａs＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_hehadmａｄesuchgreａt(yī)ｃontributiｏnstotheworldpeａcethａt(yī)hｅwｏntheNobelＰriｚeforPeaｃe.A）tｈat Ｂ)ｂｅcａｕse? ?Ｃ)sｉncｅ ? D)for38.?Thｅｍeｒｅfaｃｔ___＿_(dá)__＿＿mostpｅoplｅbｅlievｅnuｃｌｅarwarwouldbeｍadｎeｓsdoｅｓnｏtｍeaｎthatｉｔwiｌlnotｏccuｒ.A)what ? B）wｈich?? C)ｔhat ?? D)why39． _____＿＿_(dá)ｆromsｐａce,ourｅａrth,withwatercoｖeｒｉng70%ｏfｉｔｓsｕrｆａce，appeaｒsasa“blueplanｅｔ”.A)Ｓeｅiｎｇ ?B）Ｔｏbeseen ?C）Seen??? Ｄ)Haｖinｇseen４0．?Ｍr.Ｊohnｓonｐrｅferred__＿_(dá)______heａviｅrwｏrｋtodo.A)ｔoｂegiven ?B）ｔoｂｅgivｉｎg? C)ｔoｈaｖegiven??D)havinggｉｖeｎ42.Thisyｅaｒ’ｓｔotaloｕtpｕtvaｌｕｅｏfiｎdustｒyandａgrｉculｔureｗiｌlincｒeａse__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___５peｒcｅｎｔoｖｅｒlasｔyｅar.A）ｔo ?Ｂ)oｆ ??C)witｈ?? ?Ｄ)ｂｙ43.Ｔｈegoveｒnｍenthａsgｏｔa________＿deficit（赤字）of20billiｏndollars.A)economｉcａl? B）ecｏnomｉc C)monetａry ? D）ｆiｎancial４4．I___＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)vｅrysucｃessｆuｌinｍyｗｏrksｏfａr.Ａ)haven’tｂeen B)hadn’tbeｅn? C)ｗasn’t ? Ｄ)aｍnot45.I’ｄliｋeto_______aspeｃialsｅａt(yī)ｆortheｃoｎｃerｔｏfMay3.A)deｓｅrｖe ? Ｂ）ｒeserve ? C)ｐrｅserve???D)conｓerｖe4６.Weｍusｔ＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)thａt(yī)ourcustoｍｓanｄhabiｔsaｒeｄifｆｅｒeｎtfｒｏmｔｈeirs.A)takeintoaccouｎt B)bringfｏrｗａｒd ?C)ｋｅe(cuò)pinmind?D)cｏmetrue47．Ｓｈe_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__ｂeCanadianbecauseshe’sgotａBriｔｉshpasｓport.A）muｓtn’t B)hasnotｔo?? C)can’ｔ?? D）ｎｅe(cuò)dn’ｔ４8.Ｉwasaｂｌeatlastto_＿＿_(dá)______myfrieｎdtotakemyadvｉｃe.A)pｅｒｓist???B)pｅrｓuaｄe ??C)ｄｉｓsｕａde? ?Ｄ)coｎvince49．Amanofworｄsandｎotofdeedｓiｓ_＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)aｇaｒdｅｎｆuｌlｏfｗｅe(cuò)ｄs．Ａ)ａs ???B)wｉtｈ Ｃ)to ???D)likｅ５０.Georｇedoｅsn’ttrｕstanyoｎｅ．Hewon’tlendyouanymｏney________youprｏｍiseinｗritｉngｔｏpａｙhiｍｂack.A）unleｓs? ?B)incase ??C）ａsｌｏｎgａs ?D)ｕｎtｉl第第一節(jié)：短文理解,考生可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳答謄。Passage1GeneratｉｏnsofAmｅricａｎｓｈavｅbeenｂrougｈtuｐtobｅlievethatagoodbreａkfａstisonｅoｆliｆe’sessentials.Ｅaｔingｂｒeaｋfａstｓａt(yī)thｅstartｏfthｅdaｙ,weｈaveａllbｅe(cuò)ntoｌd，ａnｄtoldaｇain，ｉｓasnecｅsｓaryaspｕｔtingｇasolｉｎｅintｈefａmilyｃａrbeｆorestartingaｔrip．Buｔｆormanypeoplｅtｈeｔhoughtｏfｆoodintｈemornｉngisbynomeansｐleasure.Soｄeｓｐiteａｌltheefforts，theystilltakｅnobreａkfast．Ｂeｔweｅn1977and1983,thｅlatestyearforwｈichfiguresareａvailabｌe,thｅnｕmberofpeopｌewhodidn’tｈavebｒｅakｆａｓtincｒeasedby3３pｅrceｎt----fｒｏm８．8milｌionto１１.7miｌｌion---－aｃcordiｎｇtotheChiｃａgo-ｂａsｅdＭarketResearchCoｒporatioｎofＡｍｅｒica.Fｏrtｈｏseｗｈofeeｌｐａｉnofguiｌｔaｂoutｎoteａｔiｎgbrｅakfast，ｈoweveｒ,ｔheｒeissomegｏｏdnews.Severalｓtｕdiesintｈeｌaｓtfewyｅarｓinｄicaｔethaｔ,ｆｏraｄulｔseｓpeciａlly,theremａｙbｅｎothingwrongwｉｔｈomittingbreａｋfaｓt.“Goingwithｏutｂreakfaｓtdoｅｓnotaｆfectperｆormａｎce,”saidＡrnolｄE.Benｄer,foｒmｅrｐrofessorofnutｒiｔionａｔQueeｎElizａbethCollegｅｉnLｏnｄon,“norｄｏeｓgivingｐeopleｂreakfastｉｍproveｐｅrｆoｒmａnce.”Scieｎtificevidenceliｎｋinｇbｒeaｋfasttobetteｒｈeaｌthorbｅtterpeｒｆormanceｉsｓurprisiｎｇlyinａdequate，andmｏstoftｈerｅcentworkiｎvoｌｖｅschｉldren,notadults.“Tｈeｌiteraｔｕrｅ，”saysoneｒｅsearchｅr,Dr．EｒnestoPoｌlittaｔｔheUnｉveｒsiｔyoｆＴexas，“ispoor.”51．Foｒthoｓｅｗhｏdｏnｏｔtakｅbｒeaｋfａsｔ,thｅgｏoｄnewsｉsthat____.A）ｓeveralstuｄieｓhaｖｅbeｅndonｅｉｎtｈepastfewyeａrsB)thｅｏmissionofｂrｅａkfａstｄoesnｏharmtoｏne’shealthC）adultｓhaｖeespｅciaｌlｙmａｄestudieｓintｈisfieｌdD)eaｔｉnｇliｔtlｅinthｅmorniｎgisｇoｏｄfｏrｈeａlｔh52.“…noｒdoesgivｉngpeｏｐlｅbreａｋfａｓtimpｒovｅpeｒｆｏrmance”meａns_______.Ａ）ａnyoneｗiｔhoｕtｂreakｆaｓtdｏesiｍprovehｉｓpｅｒforｍanceB)notgｉｖingpeｏpｌebrｅaｋfastiｍproｖesｐerfｏrmａｎcｅＣ)hａvinｇbｒeａｋｆaｓｔdoｅsnｏtimｐｒｏveｐｅrfoｒmaｎｃe,eithｅrＤ)pｅoｐlehavingbrｅａkfａstdoimproveｔheirｐerｆoｒｍanｃes,too５３.Ｔhｅword“ｌｉｔｅrature”inthelａstｓentenｃｅreｆｅrsto＿_(dá)____.A)ｓtories,pｏems,plays，etｃ.B）writtenwｏｒksonａｐarｔicularｓｕbjeｃtC)aｎyprinｔedmaｔeｒialD)thｅmoderｎｌｉteraturｅofAmｅrica54.WhａｔiｓiｍplｉedｂuｔNOTSTＡＴEＤbytheａuthｏｒisthat__＿_(dá)__.A)bｒeakfaｓｔdoesｎotａffectperforｍanceB)Dｒ．PｏllｉttisengａｇedｉnｒｅseａrchworkataninstitutionoｆhｉgherlｅarniｎｇＣ)ｎoｔｅatinｇbreaｋfastｍｉghｔaffｅctthehｅａltｈofchiｌdreｎD)ProｆｅssorBendｏroncｅtaughtcollegeｃoursesinnutritioninLｏndｏnPasｓaｇe2OnＪｕne17,1774,theofficialsfroｍＭａrｙlaｎdａｎdViｒgｉniaheldatalkｗiththeIｎｄiaｎsoftｈeＳixNatiｏns．TheInｄiansｗereiｎvitedtｏsendbｏystoWiｌliamaｎｄＭaｒyＣolｌeｇe.Inalｅtteｒthenextdaytheyreｆusedｔheoｆferasfoｌlｏｗs:Weknowthａt(yī)ｙｏuhａｖeahighopinionoftｈeｋindofｌeａniｎgtaughtｉnｙouｒcｏlleｇeｓ,aｎｄtｈatthecoｓtｓofliviｎgofouryoｕnｇmeｎ,wｈilewｉthｙou,wｏuldｂeverｙeｘpensｉveｔoｙoｕ．Wｅareｃonvincedthaｔyoumeantodousgｏodbｙyourｐｒｏposal;ａｎdwｅthatｙouheａrtilｙ.Butｙouｍustknowthａt(yī)ｄiffereｎｔｎａt(yī)ｉｏnｓhavediｆferｅntｗaysｏｆｌookｉnｇａt(yī)ｔhｉngｓ,andyouwilltｈereｆorｅｎotbｅoffendｅdifouｒｉdeａsofｔhiskindcaｔｉoｎhaｐpennottoｂetheｓａｍeasyours.Wｅhavｅｈadsｏmeexｐerｉenceｏｆit．SeｖeｒalofoｕryoungｐeｏpleｗereｆormeｒlyｂrougｈｔｕpaｔthｅｃolｌeｇeｏftｈeNorthｅｒnpｒovｉnｃｅｓ:theyｗeretaｕghtallyｏｕrsciｅncｅｓ；ｂuｔｗhｅntｈｅｙcａmeｂacｋtｏus，ｔheyweｒeｂａｄrｕnneｒs,ignorantｏfeveryｍeansoflｉviｎginｔｈeｗoｏds…theｙｗeretｏtallｙgoodｆornothing.Weare，howeｖｅｒ,noｔtｈeleｓsobｌiｇedbｙyourkｉnｄofｆｅr，thougｈｗｅrefusｅtoaｃceｐtiｔ;and,ｔｏsｈoｗouｒgratefulsenseofit,iftheｇｅntlemenofVirｇiniawｉｌｌseｎdusａｄｏzeｎoftｈeirｓｏnｓ,wewillｔakeｃareofｔheireｄucation,teachthｅmiｎａllweknow，aｎdmａkeｍenoｆｔhｅm.55．Ｔｈepassageｉsabout＿_(dá)__＿．A）thetalkbetweeｎtheInｄianｓaｎdtheｏfficiaｌsB)ｔhｅcｏｌlegesｏfthｅｎorthernprｏvｉncesＣ）theeducationalｖａluｅsoftｈeIndiansD）tｈｅproblｅmsｏftheAmericaｎｓinthemid-eｉghｔeeｎthceｎtuｒy５6.TheＩｎdiaｎs’ｃhieｆpuｒposeｉnwringｔhｅlettｅrseemsｔobｅtｏ__＿_(dá)_＿.A)ｐolitelyrｅfｕｓeaｆrieｎｄlyoffｅrＢ)ｅxpresstheiropiｎionsonequaltｒeatmｅｎtC)ｓhowｔheirprｉdｅD)describeIndiancｕｓｔoms57．Difｆerentfrｏmｔｈeofficｉａls’viewofeducation,theIｎdiaｎｓthｏught＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿.A)yｏuｎgwomｅnｓhouｌdalｓobeedｕcatｅｄB)ｔheyｈadｄiｆfｅrenｔgoaｌsofeｄucatiｏnC)tｈｅytaｕｇhｔｄiffｅreｎtｂraｎchesofscienｃeD)theyshoｕｌdteachthesonsoftheofｆiciaｌsｆirst58.Ｔheｔｏneofthｅletｔerａsａwholeｉｓbｅstｄescribedas_＿_(dá)_．A）ａngryB)pｌeasanｔC)politeD）inｑuiringPaｓsａgｅ3Ａspｅoplecontｉnuetｏgｒowanｄage，ouｒｂodysysteｍscｏntiｎｕetｏchange.Ａｔａcertainpoｉntinyourbｏdysyｓtemswilｌbｅｇiｎtｏｗeakｅn．Ｙouｒjoｉnｔｓｍaｙｂeｃomestiｆf．Iｔｍaｙbecomemｏredifficultｆoryoutoｓeeａｎdhear．Ｔheslowchangｅofagiｎgcａuｓesouｒboｄｉｅstolosesomeofｔheiｒabiliｔytobｏｕnceｂaｃｋfｒoｍdiseaｓeanｄｉnjury.Inorｄertｏliｖelｏngｅｒ,ｗehavealwaｙstrieｄtｏslｏwoｒStopｔhｉｓｐｒoceｓｓtｈaｔleadsustｏｗａrdtheenｄofoｕrliｖeｓ.Manｙfaｃtorscoｎｔributetoyouｒheａltｈ.Awell－ｂalanceddietplａysanimｐoｒtantｒｏle.Theａmoｕnｔandtypeofexerciseyouｇｅtisanotheｒfactoｒ．Ｙouｒｌiviｎgｅnvｉronmentaｎdｔheamountｏfstrｅssyouａｒｅｕnderｉsyeｔａnotheｒ．Bｕｔsｃｉｅｎtistsｓtudyｉｎgsｅneｓｃence(衰老）waｎttoknow：Whydｏpeｏpｌｅgｒｏwold？Theyhopetｈatbｙeｘaminingtｈeaginｇｐrｏｃｅｓsoｎaｃｅlｌｕlａrleｖeｌmｅｄicalsｃieｎcemaybeａｂletoｅxtｅnｄthelｅｎｇthoflife.５9．Ｗｈenpeoplebecoｍeａｇing,theｙwilｌlosｅsomeｏftheirabilitytobｏｕncｅｂacｋfroｍdｉｓeaｓｅａndｉnjury,“ｂouncｅback”herｅmeaｎs_＿＿_(dá).A．ｔoimproveｉnhealtｈafｔｅｒone’sdiseａseaｎdiｎｊuryＢ．ｔorecｏverfrｏmｄiseasｅandinｊｕrｙＣ．ｔoｊumｐaｆtｅｒrecoｖeriｎgD.ｔorｕnfａｓｔ６0．Ｉnoｒdertolｉveloｎｇer，＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿.A.ｗehavetｏｔrｙtoｂeｏnadieｔB.ＷeＳhouldｋeｅpｉnhighspiritsC.weｓhouｌdtrｙtodomoreexeｒｃｉｓｅD．weｓｈouldpostｐoneｔｃeｓsｏfａｇiｎg6１．Whichｏftｈefollo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???Ｄ．man’ｓmedicalcaｒe第二節(jié):業(yè)務(wù)交際英語(yǔ)(６３-７0題)（略)把意義相同的英漢語(yǔ)句匹配到一起。英語(yǔ)試卷二第四部分:翻譯(PａrtIVTranｓlatｉon)，共10題,考試時(shí)間為20分鐘A節(jié)(ＳectｉoｎＡ．英譯漢，５題，規(guī)定將閱讀理解材料中5個(gè)畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。７1.Ｇeｎerａt(yī)ionsｏｆＡｍericａnsｈaveｂeｅnｂrｏｕghtuｐtobeｌievｅtｈaｔagoｏｄbrｅakfasｔiｓｏnｅofliｆe’sｅssｅｎｔiaｌs.７２．Sodｅｓpitｅaｌlｔｈeeｆfｏｒｔs，tｈｅｙstilｌtａkenobｒ