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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年臨汾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Spacecraft“Discovery”hasfailedinthecourseoflaunch.
_______?Theyhavebeenpreparingforthetest.A.HowcomeB.WhenC.HowD.Whynot答案:選A。解析:howcome在這里的意思是“怎么回事?”,表示不解,驚訝。2.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.答案:D3.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A.littleB.fewC.noneD.noone答案:C解析:I’mpenniless是解題的關(guān)鍵。既然分文沒有,就無法付款,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。noone不能接of短語。故選C。4._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C5.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.
A.wereintendedfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedtogive
D.intendedgiving答案:A6.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞。1.Airisa
(mix)ofgases.
2.He
(seek)shelterfromtherainyesterday.
3.Sheisvery
(religion)andgoestochurchthreetimesaweek.
4.Noonemayenterorleavewithout
(permit).
5.Smokingcanbe
(harm)toyourhealth.
6.Thisprojectisofgreat
(benefit)toeveryone.
7.Idon'tknowofanythingtopreventyou
(do)so.
8.Theboysatthere,
(stare)attheteacheronthestage.
9.Itexploded
(violent)withfiresonoonedaredtogoclose.
10.Theorymustbe
(combine)withpractice.答案:1.mixture
2.sought
3.religious
4.permission
5.harmful6.benefit
7.(from)doing
8.staring
9.violently
10.combined7.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t答案:C解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不會(huì)。根據(jù)上文“這里相當(dāng)暖和”可以推知下文應(yīng)該是:我們沒必要開暖氣。故選C。8.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
concern
A.outer
B.recover
C.coat
D.command答案:D9.將直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語(每空一詞)。1."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme____________been____days.
2."I'vefoundmywallet."hesaidtome.
He____methathe____________wallet.
3."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat____________ithomewithher.
4.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun____intheeastand____downinthewest.
5."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked________knewwhereshe____.
6."Youmustcomeherebeforefive."hesaid.
HesaidthatI____togo____beforefive.
7."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe____boughtthehouse10years____.
8."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He________Ihadseenhertheweek____.
9.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He____Jimthathe____sitthere.
10.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhermother____________foundit.答案:1.where,I,had,those
2.told,had,found,his
3.she,had,taken
4.rises,goes
5.if/whether,I,lived6.had,there
7.had,before
8.asked,if/whether,before
9.told,could
10.how,she,had10.根據(jù)上句提示給下句找出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Heoftensays"Ishalltellyouaboutthem."
Heoftentellsmethat____willtell____about____.[
]A.I;you;them
B.he;me;them
C.he;you;us
D.I;me;you2.Youmustsaytoher,"Idependonyouandhim."
Youmusttellherthat____dependon____and____.[
]A.I;you;him
B.she;you;me
C.you;her;him
D.you;me;him3.Jacksaidtome,"Youlookworriedtoday."
Jacktoldmethat____worried____.[
]A.helooks;today
B.youlook;today
C.welooked;thatday
D.Ilooked;thatday4.Wesaidtoher,"They'rewalkingthroughthestreetnow."
Wetoldherthat____throughthestreet____.[
]A.wewerewalking;then
B.youarewalking;now
C.theywerewalking;then
D.theywalking;now5.MrBlacksaid,"Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek."MrBlacksaidthat____alongway____.[
]A.Ihadwalked;lastweek
B.hehadwalked;thatweek
C.
Iwalked;lastweek
D.hehaswalked;thisweek6.MrsJonsonsaid,"Idrewthepicturelastweek."MrsJohnsonsaidthat____thepicture____.[
]A.shedrew;thatweekbefore
B.Ihaddrawn;thatweek
C.shehaddrawn;theweekbefore
D.Idrew;thelastweek7.Themanthought,"Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow."
Themanthoughtthat____takeitback____.[
]A.Ishall;tomorrow
B.Ishall;thenextday
C.heshould;tomorrow
D.hewould;thenextday8.Theysaidtous,"Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?"
Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave____house.[
]A.thatwerewe;this
B.thatwewere;that
C.ifwerewe;this
D.ifwewere;that9."DoyouknowEnglish?"heasked.
Heaskedif____English.[
]A.Iknew
B.youknow
C.heknew
D.Iknow10.Hesaid,"DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?"
Heasked____anythingtodowith____.[
]A.ifdidhehave;me
B.ifhehad;me
C.whetherhehad;her
D.whetherhehad;him答案:1-5BCDCB6-10CDDAC11.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.
Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.
SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.
ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.
SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.
“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.
localpeoplearemoreinclined(傾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.
Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.
1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays
WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays
MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays
ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta
2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.
thenameofacar-rentalcompany
thenameofanexpensivecar
thenameofanordinarycar
theplacefortheholiday
3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?
Between650yuanand750yuan.
Between350yuanand380yuan.
About450yuan.
Lessthan300yuan.
4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?
Becausetheyarecheaper.
Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.
Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.
BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案:1-4ABBB解析:1.概括主旨題。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨,這也是大多數(shù)新聞報(bào)道中常采用的方式。其他各項(xiàng)仿離了文章的中心話題。2.詞義理解題。從第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段,可以知道SUV是一種車的名字。3.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。從However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我們可以知道,租GL或GS的費(fèi)用是每天650元到750元,這個(gè)數(shù)字是租Santana和Jetta的兩倍,因此得出答案B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。12.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對(duì)句子間的意義、關(guān)系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示條件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示條件;incare意思是“以防,萬一;免得”,表示條件。根據(jù)句子間的意義及關(guān)系可知本題的正確答案選D。13.Iwouldappreciate
_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[
]A.you
B.it
C.this
D.that答案:B14.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C15.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C16.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.
A.hasbeendeveloped
B.isbeingdeveloped
C.isdeveloping
D.hasdeveloped答案:B17.Theysaidthatthey______awonderfultimeinBeijingandtheyhopedtobethereagain.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.wouldhavehadD.couldhave答案:A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從題干后一句判斷,選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)。故選A。18.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[
]A.itisdifficult
B.itdifficult
C.difficult
D.itdifficulty答案:B19.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B20.ScientistsareuncoveringthesecretsoftwoportcitieslostunderthewatersoftheMediterraneanSea,aresearchersaidyesterday.
HerakleionandMenouthiswererichandproudcitiesuntilsomethingreducedthemtorubble(碎石)andburiedtheminthemudbeneath30feetofseawater,FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddiosaidattheAmericanGeophysicalUnionconference.
“Thisisamysterythatisongoing,”saidGoddio,afounderoftheEuropeanInstituteofMarineArcheology,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganizationbackedbythewealthyHiltiFoundationofLiechtenstein(列支敦士登基金會(huì)).
ThedestructionofthetwinportcitieshashauntedGoddioeversincehehappeneduponthesiteabout15milesfromAlexandriawhileexploringsunkenshipsfromNapoleon’sfleet.
Goddioandhisgroupofexpertdivers,marinearcheologists(海洋考古學(xué)家)andothers,areusinghighpoweredvacuums,satellitenavigationsystemsandsophisticatedsonar(聲納)toexcavate(挖掘)thesunkencitiesfromunderneathacarpetofsiltaboutonemeter(threefeet)high.
Wallsofshops,remainsofstreetsandgoldartifactshavebeenfoundandrecovered.
Someexpertsbelievethattheportcitiesweredestroyedbyaseriesofmassiveearthquakes,muchlikethequakesscientistsbelievefelledTroy(特洛伊城),Jerichoandotherancientcities.Theuniformdirectionofthecollapsedcolumnsandwallssuggestanearthquake,Goddiosaid,butnofaultlineshavebeenfoundnearby.
Otherresearchersbelieveamassivewave,causedbyeitheranoffshoreearthquakeoradistantunderwaterlandslide,couldexplainthecatastrophe.StillothersthinkrisingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities.
“Theargument,asyoucansee,continues,”Goddiosaid.
小題1:ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakesB.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslideC.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecitiesD.thestorydidn’ttellusatall小題2:Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat_______.A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemysteryB.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFranceC.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocitiesD.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities小題3:Thisarticleisprobablyfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)scientificmagazineB.a(chǎn)reporttothegovernmentC.a(chǎn)schooltextbookD.a(chǎn)scientificreportinanewspaper答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:D解析:本文報(bào)道了人們對(duì)法國地中海中的兩座城市沉如海底的各種推測(cè)。小題1:推斷題。文章只對(duì)城市下沉的原因作了一些推測(cè)但未作出結(jié)論。由此可推知此題答案為D。小題2:推斷題。根據(jù)文章中所提到的與之相關(guān)的名稱,如:FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddio,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganization,Napoleon’sfleet可推知此題答案為B。小題3:推斷題。文章討論地中海中的兩座城市下沉的原因,顯然與地質(zhì)科學(xué)有關(guān),故選D。注意不宜選A,一個(gè)顯然的因素是第1段中出現(xiàn)的yesterday。21.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen.答案:C解析:and連接的是前后兩個(gè)句子。第二句中的theirpower為主語。22.He'snowusedto______early.Butheusedto______lateinthemorning.答案:A23._____attheseaside!答案:D24.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案:D25.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我們)提及的新老師昨天到了我們學(xué)校。]26.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A27.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister
,todayhewasmade
byhislittlesister.答案:A28.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.a(chǎn)mabouttoworkD.a(chǎn)mgoingtowork答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境可知,對(duì)方問的是明天上午能否見面,暗示work這動(dòng)作將發(fā)生在明天早上,所以用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。29.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[
]A.todo
B.doing
C.tobedoing
D.done
答案:C30.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B31.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,
whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案:D32.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willlose
C.arelost
D.willbelost答案:D33.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A34.假如你是Jason,你的網(wǎng)友李華向你詢問有關(guān)美國新任總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)在網(wǎng)站上收集到的有關(guān)信息給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件,談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)奧巴馬的情況:
姓名
巴拉克·奧巴馬(BarackObama)
出生時(shí)間
1961年8月4日
出生地點(diǎn)
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)
家庭情況
父親是肯尼亞黑人,母親是美國白人
小時(shí)夢(mèng)想
當(dāng)總統(tǒng)
教育
1988年考入哈佛法學(xué)院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年獲博士學(xué)位
職業(yè)及政治生涯
畢業(yè)后當(dāng)過律師、大學(xué)講師,后來從政。2008年11月4日,在總統(tǒng)大選(thegeneralelection)中擊敗麥凱恩(JohnMcCain),成為美國首位黑人總統(tǒng)。
成功意義
(自擬)
注意:1.郵件的開頭已為你寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞
數(shù);
2.詞數(shù)120~150。
Hi,LiHua,
YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.
Yours,
Jason答案:Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething
about
himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s
degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.
ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析:表格式作文,體裁為記敘文,簡(jiǎn)要介紹奧巴馬的情況,考生只要把要點(diǎn)寫全,條理,過渡自然,文句通順即可,注意要點(diǎn)的調(diào)整。35.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B36.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.a(chǎn)regoing答案:C解析:aswellas+n./pron短語結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系,即句子的主語是thefather,由everySundayafternoon可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。37.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非?!钡囊馑?。此處表示“非常急于想見到著名的指揮家,所以會(huì)出席音樂會(huì)的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.38._____allthestudentsinthisclasshaveincommonis_____theyhaveahighobjectinlife.[
]
A.That;that
B.What;that
C.What;whether
D.That;what答案:B39.(2009.北京卷):書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié),
情景作文(20分)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華,為響應(yīng)綠化祖國的號(hào)召,你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)植樹,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹植樹活動(dòng)的全過程,給某英文雜志的“綠色行動(dòng)”專欄寫一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”為題的英文稿件。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60
提示詞:郊區(qū)suburbs
第二節(jié)開放作文(15分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于50
InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.
第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié)
情景作文(20分)
一、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
1、
騎車去植樹
2、
植樹
3、
安插提示牌
4、
照相
二、說明:
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)答案:Onepossibleversion:GreenActioninOurClassApril12ismemorablebecauseourclasshadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.Uponarrival,webegantoworkimmediately.Someweredigging
holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswerewateringthem.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.Onepossibleversion:Whataninterestingpicture!AWesternyoungman,sittingatatable,isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.Atfirstglance,Ithinkit’sabitfunny,forweChinesetakeforgrantedthatchopsticksarethetoolsforeatingnoodles.Themaninthepictureistryingtocopyus.Obviouslyheisdoingitthehardway.Maybeusingoneforkwilldoabetterjob,Inmyopinion,wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.解析:本文是設(shè)計(jì)巧妙的提綱要點(diǎn)式作文,與環(huán)保結(jié)合,立意較好。題材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,學(xué)生只要注意理清思路按照活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和時(shí)間來寫即可。本文是開放性作文,要求考生把握好圖畫內(nèi)容,發(fā)散表達(dá)??忌攸c(diǎn)要看出這個(gè)人是卷發(fā)高鼻的外國人,要體會(huì)到西式刀叉對(duì)中式食物的矛盾性。40.Thetwocountriesaredifferent_____theirpeopleusedifferentbodylanguage.[
]
A.inthat
B.fromwhat
C.inwhich
D.fromwhich答案:A41.Hedidn'tgobybikewithme.That's________therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.when答案:A解析:A[考查表語從句。because表示原因,其他語義不對(duì)。]42.__________TomandMary__________married?
A.Howlongwere;being
B.Howlonghave;got
C.Howlonghave;been
D.Howlongdid;get答案:C43.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.[
]A.twoscoresof,scoresof
B.scoresof,twoscoresof
C.scoresof,twoscoreof
D.scoreof,twoscores答案:C44.Whynottryanotherway_____youmaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?答案:B45.—
Howarethethingsinyourvillage?
—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare_____nowthanbefore.[
]
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.badlyoff
D.worseoff答案:B46.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案:C47.Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.答案:B48.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild,youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten.J.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings.
Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.
Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.
ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.
InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?
A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.
B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.
C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.
D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.
52.Statisticssuggestedthat.
A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers
B.a(chǎn)decreasingnumberof
childrenshowedinterestinreading
C.a(chǎn)minorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly
D.a(chǎn)hugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly
53.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?
A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.
B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.
C.Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading.
D.Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading.
54.Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________.
A.takegreateradvantageoftheproject
B.showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife
C.a(chǎn)relikelytosucceedintheireducation.
D.wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers
55.Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________.
A.toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty.
B.toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren’sbooks
C.toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun
D.tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildrenreading答案:51—55BBDCD解析:51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.53.分析判斷題,Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear54.分析判斷題,點(diǎn)比較分散要通讀全文。55.主旨大意題,要通讀全文。49.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo
buttoCornellUniversity.
—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A50.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.____theboyistolearntotalk.A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowway答案:A解析:這是感嘆句,還原為:Theboyisslowtolearntotalk和Theboyistolearntotalkslowly語法上都沒有什么錯(cuò)誤,但根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)判斷,前一句是正確的。2.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings答案:C解析:非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法。根據(jù)前半句的Whilewatchingtelevision推斷主語必須是“觀看電視”這動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,即we;同時(shí)主句有havesb.dosth.的句型,省略了to的不不定式做賓補(bǔ)。3.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandsee_____.答案:D4.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測(cè)。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測(cè)歷史學(xué)家認(rèn)為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。5.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[
]A.wasremained
B.remained
C.wasmade
D.made答案:B6.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D7.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itw
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