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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年哈爾濱科學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thecoalminers____inthecoalminefor10hoursbeforewecametotheirrescue.答案:C2.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.which,thatC.since,howD.that,that答案:D解析:第一空填that,構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為withgreatjoy;第二空也填that.用以引導(dǎo)同位語從句,修飾名詞thenews。3.That
was
_________
interesting
lecture
we
had
listened
to.
All
of
us
were
bored.
A.
the
most
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
less答案:C4.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B5.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.答案:D6.Atthistimenextweekwe
_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B7.FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.
Camping
Toprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023
Fires
Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.
Hiking(遠(yuǎn)足)
Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.
Weather
TheweatheratGramdCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(閃電)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.
Wildlife
Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGramdCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.
小題1:Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A.KnowthepermittedB.BookcampgroundsinadvanceC.MakesurenottomakeafireD.StopatMatherandDesertView小題2:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A.keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB.takeawayeverythingyoubringinC.carryallthenecessaryfoodD.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings小題3:WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.小題4:Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.Toreportsomerecentnews.C.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.Tointroducethewildlife答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A解析:小題1:這是一篇廣告性質(zhì)的文章,如果要去野營,必須先提前申請(qǐng),這是首先要做的事。第二段“Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail”應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在最前面的事。小題2:推理判斷題,從它后面一句“soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit”可知,別亂扔垃圾。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題,從最后一段第二句可知道答案。小題4:主旨大意題,本文主要是講要去哪兒旅游的必要注意事項(xiàng)。第一段中pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.可知道答案。8.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反義疑問句為shallwe,letus的反義疑問句為willyou.9.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo
buttoCornellUniversity.
—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A10.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價(jià)值)是抽象的,不能用來消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。11.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案:A12.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A.oftenB.fastC.soonD.late答案:C解析:alltoo實(shí)在太......,alltoosoon意為太快了,帶有惋惜的意味,如:Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.(湯姆趁工作之暇匆匆來此渡一短假,他說,假期過得太快了。)13.-__________shallwedealwithnext?
-___________theideaintopractice.
答案:D14._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A15.Thethiefadmitted
over10motorbikesandnowhehasbeenarrested.[
]A.tosteal
B.tohavestolen
C.stealing
D.havingstolen答案:D16.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案:A17._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[
]A.Notreceiving
B.Havingnotreceived
C.Notreceived
D.Nothavingreceived答案:D18.TheGroundiswetallover,soitmusthaverainedlastnight,________?
A.mustn'tit
B.wasn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.didn'tit答案:D19.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefmanagercouldn'tsparetimeforaholiday.
A.remainedtobedone
B.remainingtobedone
C.remainedbeingdone
D.remainingtodo答案:B20.Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.[
]
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him答案:B21.—
What_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!
—Forgetit!Theteacherin_____chargeofourdormwon'tbehappytoseethat.答案:A22.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A23.Iwenttocollege,
________,allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs.答案:B24.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina.GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)".Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock".SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).
GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock".Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm.Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect.ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.
"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s.Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.
“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004.It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime.ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview.Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.
61.Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.
A.hasbeennominatedforanOscar
B.usesacameratoshootfilms
C.directsfirst-classfilms
D.a(chǎn)rrangesforcinemashows
62.Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.
A.starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles
B.thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect
C.thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory
D.itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim
63.Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.
A.hewasbornintheearly1970s
B.hegrewupinHenanprovince
C.hewaspopularinHenanprovince
D.thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience
64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.
A.isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize
B.hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad
C.hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer
D.willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005
65.Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.
A.Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight
B.ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar
C.Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”
D."Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案:61.B62.C63.D64.D65.A解析:本文講述了著名攝影師顧長衛(wèi)由攝影轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)а莸墓适?,并且介紹了他導(dǎo)演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61.B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera,由此可推知B正確。62.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經(jīng)歷可產(chǎn)生共鳴。64.D細(xì)節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國上影”。65.A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。25.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.答案:C26.18.ItwasbecauseofEnglishgirlfriend,believeitornot,______hisEnglishimprovedsogreatly.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為becauseofEnglishgirlfriend。由于句中插入了believeitornot這一成分,致使許多同學(xué)誤認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。27.------Itwasfineyesterday.
-------________.Andverydayforfishing,isn’tit?A.SoitwasB.SoitisC.SowasitD.Soisit答案:D解析:本題考查so的用法。
So+主語+助動(dòng)詞,表示對(duì)上述說法的同意;而So+助動(dòng)詞+主語則表示上一種情況也適用于下一種。本句子的意思是:昨天天氣不錯(cuò),今天天氣也不錯(cuò)?!緲?biāo)簽】易錯(cuò)句型28.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D29.最近你班舉行了以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”為主題的班會(huì),假設(shè)你是主持人,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提供的信息,為此次班會(huì)寫一個(gè)總結(jié)。
一些人認(rèn)為
另一些人認(rèn)為
孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞討;
有些學(xué)生因家境貧苦而輟學(xué)去乞討;
有些殘疾人只能以乞討為生;
大部分都是假裝的,乞討只是他們賺錢的一條捷徑;
這么做會(huì)助長懶惰;
結(jié)論:應(yīng)該盡力幫助弱勢群體,但給錢時(shí)一定要慎重。
[寫作要求]
1.文章的開頭已給出。
2.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。
3.參考詞匯:弱勢群體
inferiorgroup
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.____________________________________________________________
答案:Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoareinbadneedofourhelp.Amongthesebeggarsaretheelderly,drop-outsandthedisabled,whocanhardlymakealivingduetooldage,povertyorphysicalinability.Manymorestudents,however,thinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsarebegginginhopeofearningsomeeasymoney.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroup,butweshouldremainsensiblewhengivingthemmoney.解析:本文屬于陳述正反方觀點(diǎn)的議論文作文,主題是對(duì)學(xué)生開博客的不同觀點(diǎn),題目給出了大部分要點(diǎn),也要考生給出自己的觀點(diǎn)。要點(diǎn)給出的比較全,只需要考生表達(dá)清楚,還有自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,先是一些同學(xué)反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn),然后是贊同的觀點(diǎn),最后結(jié)論,要求考生用地道的英語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),要求觀點(diǎn)明確,駕馭語言的能力強(qiáng),選擇詞匯的時(shí)候要選擇相對(duì)高級(jí)的詞匯,也要運(yùn)用多種句型,讓文章更有變化。難度在于選擇合適的詞匯和句型表達(dá)文章需要的意思,可以變換使用一些容易駕馭的句子或者詞匯實(shí)現(xiàn)同樣的目的。在寫作的時(shí)候要運(yùn)用合適的連接詞把要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)起來,使文章成為一個(gè)整體。30.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.
It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,”saysIsaksen.
“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson.
56.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________.
A.comefromColumbia
B.preventusfrombeinginfected
C.enjoybeingwithchildren
D.sufferfrommonkey-pox
57.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?
A.Theyattackhumanbeings.
B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.
C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.
D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet.
58.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A.anewdisease
B.aclearwarning
C.adangerousanimal
D.amorningcall
59.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.
A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases
B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs
C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets
D.shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica
60.Thelastparagraphmeans_________.
A.weshouldhavelawstostophavingpetsathome
B.wildanimalsshouldn’tadoptedaspets
C.lawsshouldbepassedtoavoidpets’diseasesspreading
D.peoplewithpetsshouldbestayedathome答案:56.D57.D58.B59.A60.C解析:56.根據(jù)Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.可推斷,從寵物商店購買的動(dòng)物身上攜帶疾病。57.根據(jù)AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem”可判斷。58.根據(jù)上文,猴痘是一種從非洲的動(dòng)物身上傳播到人類身上的疾病,緊接著作者說這種沒有經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格控制的法律需要改變。最后又以猴痘為例,由此可判斷“thewake-upcall”表示“一種警示”。59.根據(jù)Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的).可知“新的病毒會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化成有害的東西”,最后導(dǎo)致人與人的傳播,因此我們必須與病毒作斗爭。60.最后一段大意:我們必須改變不檢疫而引進(jìn)野生動(dòng)物的規(guī)定,才能避免疾病的傳播?!緲?biāo)簽】飼養(yǎng)寵物與人類健康31.1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.、A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled答案:B解析:該空表示“通常被叫做”,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式iscalled。32.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D33.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D34..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For答案:.B解析:此句中含有一個(gè)用with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立分詞結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中做狀語。since,as和for三個(gè)詞在表示“因?yàn)?,由于”這一概念時(shí),均是連詞,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短語。35.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,________ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what答案:B解析:句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對(duì)“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補(bǔ)充說明,“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法,是插入語,that并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的,如果在“thatis”后加個(gè)逗號(hào)則更清楚,應(yīng)選B。36.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(?);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearHouTing,
Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan'tgiveitup.
Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere
isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.
Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.
Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeople
havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyour
bestinmathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.Ifyou
havetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstpersonyoushould
tellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimplethings
seemwhenyouareexplainedproperly-evenmathsproblems!
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.disappoint-disappoints
2.subject-subjects3.去掉from
4.using-used
5.will后加not或will-won't
6.pepople后加who7.had-have
8.understand-understanding
9.That-It
10.you-they37.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.
—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing讓……一直做……,table與lay(放)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞laid作賓補(bǔ)。38.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome__Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy
mother'sbirthday.答案:C39.根據(jù)句子意思,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout40.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.
—Well,he_____.A.oughtB.oughttoC.oughttohaveD.oughttohavefinished答案:C解析:選C。to后不定式的動(dòng)詞be,have或havebeen通常不省略。41.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此題重點(diǎn)考查冠詞搭配。knowledge是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,但aknowledgeof為固定搭配,表示“某方面的知識(shí)”?!皣H貿(mào)易”是抽象名詞,前面不加冠詞。42.Theywere______fortheteamfrommanyapplicants.[
]A.choosing
B.tochoose
C.selected
D.selecting答案:C43.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.
A.dozenof,dozen
B.dozensof,dozen
C.dozensof,dozens
D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B44.Thisroom______tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister'sbedroom.
A.wasbeingdesigned
B.hasdesigned
C.hasbeendesigned
D.wasdesigned答案:D45.MysisterLucyis______differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.答案:B46.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案:C47.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關(guān)系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange48.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境!當(dāng)時(shí)我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,故用過去完成時(shí)。49.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據(jù)第3部分內(nèi)容,A正確。50.將以下句子改成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.
___________________________________________________
2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.
___________________________________________________
3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.
___________________________________________________
4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.
___________________________________________________
5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.
___________________________________________________
6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.
___________________________________________________
7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend'scellphone.
___________________________________________________
8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany.
___________________________________________________
9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.
___________________________________________________
10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.
___________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe'rereadytostart.5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge'sfriend'scellphone.8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。2.Manycountriesaremakinggreateffortstohelptheeconomy______afteradifficultperiod.答案:C3.Idon'tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen_____.答案:B4.短文改錯(cuò)。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better
opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare
formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet
youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
1.am
2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
3.of
4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,
5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople
6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring
8.happy
9.If
10.you
hate
toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.5.D
Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(感覺)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.
Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialr
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