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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年山西機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.答案:C解析:句意為:你們當(dāng)中無(wú)論哪個(gè)損壞了窗子都將得賠償。根據(jù)題干中“…oneofyoubreaksthewindow”可知主語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)主語(yǔ)不完整,而且指人的主語(yǔ)“…oneofyou”有范圍限定。所以該用一個(gè)起形容詞作用的詞。若題干改為“_______breaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.”,則應(yīng)用whoever.【考點(diǎn)定位】主語(yǔ)從句和引導(dǎo)詞的綜合考查
who/whoever(誰(shuí)/無(wú)論誰(shuí)),指人,無(wú)限定范圍;what/whatever(什么/無(wú)論什么),指物,無(wú)限定范圍;which/whichever(哪個(gè)/無(wú)論哪個(gè)),即指人又指物,有限定范圍。whichever的意思“……的那個(gè)人或事物”,在意義上大致相當(dāng)于thepersonorthethingthat。如:Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜歡哪個(gè)就挑哪個(gè)。
Whicheverofyoucomesfirstwillreceiveaprize.你們誰(shuí)第一誰(shuí)就能得獎(jiǎng)。
We’lleatatwhicheverrestauranthasafreetable.哪個(gè)飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧。
Whicheverofusgetshomefirststartscooking.我們當(dāng)中無(wú)論哪個(gè)先到家,哪個(gè)就先開(kāi)始做飯。2.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B3.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句becausewewerelate。但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語(yǔ)ourbeinglate,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;換句話說(shuō),該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分,而實(shí)際上句中的動(dòng)詞cause需要有自己的主語(yǔ)。4.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?
—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[
]A.gottoberepaired
B.gotitrepaired
C.gotrepaired
D.gotrepairing答案:C5.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?
—Yes,but_____it.A.I’drathernotdoB.I’dbetternotdoC.I’drathernothavedoneD.I’dbetterhavenotdone答案:C解析:選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé),具有虛擬的語(yǔ)氣,其否定式在rather后加not。6.Whichoftheelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?
______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Any答案:A解析::本題的干擾點(diǎn)在于短語(yǔ)both…and…,而both此處并非指兩本電子詞典,而是這些詞典的的屬性。題眼是doyoulikemost,說(shuō)明所比較的事物為三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上,從既昂貴又無(wú)用來(lái)看,說(shuō)話人三個(gè)以上事物中哪個(gè)也不喜歡,故選A?!緲?biāo)簽】代詞7.放學(xué)后,你方便幫我嗎?答案:Isitconvenientforyoutogivemeahandafterclass?解析:本題考查固定短語(yǔ)用法。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事;givesbahand幫忙。翻譯時(shí)注意用一般疑問(wèn)句形式。8.Hurryup,orthetickets
_____outbythetimewegetthere.[
]A.willhavesold
B.willsell
C.willbeselling
D.willhavebeensold答案:D9.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B10.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C11.John,lookatthetime.___________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need答案:A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于疑問(wèn)句中表示責(zé)問(wèn),語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈。12.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.
—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案:A13.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.
A.if,he
B.that,he
C.that,him
D.it,him
答案:D14.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
looser
A.cook
B.wood
C.food
D.childhood答案:C15.Canyoubelievethatin
_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?答案:B16.5.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”,因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeinggraded。17.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.答案:D18.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?
--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:愛(ài)麗絲,你為什么昨天沒(méi)有參加杰夫的婚禮?——我打算去來(lái)著,到那時(shí)我有一個(gè)意外的訪客。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去打算做的事情,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。begongto表示計(jì)劃打算的事情,would表示自然發(fā)生的事情。故選A。19.Treasurehuntshaveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIs-land.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithcluesfoundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.
KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic,notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgaine4danimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.
Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?A.HenryVIII’ssixwivesB.Katherine’sburialplaceatKimboltonC.Williams’childhoodinAmpthillD.KatherineofArgon小題2:Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Anexcitinghistoricalevent.B.Amoderntreasurehunt.C.TheattractionofMasquerade.D.Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.答案:小題1:C小題2:B解析:小題1:文中提到KenRoberts尋寶的邏輯順序?yàn)椋?.確定寶物小金兔的埋葬地與亨利八世第一個(gè)妻子有關(guān);2.他這位妻子的名字是KetherineofAragon;3.Ketherine的墓地在Kimbolton;4.而埋葬小金兔的作者一定把這一寶藏埋在他熟悉的地方而不是Ketherine的墓地;5.果然,KitWilliams的家鄉(xiāng)Ampthill公園內(nèi)有兩個(gè)石頭制成的十字架,這是1773年為表達(dá)對(duì)Ketherine的敬意而修造的。照此邏輯順序,故應(yīng)選C.小題2:先排除A項(xiàng),因?yàn)閷さ靡患毑夭⒎菍僦卮髿v史事件;再排除C項(xiàng),因?yàn)槲闹袥](méi)有涉及到Masquerade這本書(shū)對(duì)人們的吸引力;最后再排除D項(xiàng),因?yàn)槲闹胁⑽磳?duì)邏輯思維的重要性進(jìn)行理論上的闡述。文中只是敘述了一個(gè)叫KitWilliams的作者于1979寫(xiě)了一本叫Masquerade關(guān)于指導(dǎo)人們尋寶的書(shū),以及一個(gè)KenRoberts的人通過(guò)去偽存真、反復(fù)實(shí)踐與思考的過(guò)程,于1982年發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一寶物,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),意為當(dāng)代尋寶。20.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項(xiàng)。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D21.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題是用with來(lái)構(gòu)成一個(gè)介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。22.Myfatherwillnot
ustodrivehisnewcar.A.a(chǎn)greeB.a(chǎn)llowC.haveD.let答案:B解析:agree表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)和意見(jiàn)”,后面一般不跟賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);allow表示“允許某人做某事”,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)allowsb.todosth.;have表示“讓某人做某事”,后面一般跟動(dòng)詞原形或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式;let表示“讓某人做某事”,后面只能跟動(dòng)詞原形,而且一般用第一人稱和第二人稱。23.I
useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:D解析:此處考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,needn’t+動(dòng)詞原形表示:沒(méi)有必要做某事。句意:我沒(méi)有必要用鬧鐘喚醒我,因?yàn)槊刻煸缟?點(diǎn)火車都經(jīng)過(guò)我的房子?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。24.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[
]A.itisdifficult
B.itdifficult
C.difficult
D.itdifficulty答案:B25.Ifellin_____
lovewithAmsterdam_____
veryfirsttimeIvisitedthecity.答案:C26.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt答案:D27.Itis_______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople_______aftertheyareill.答案:C28.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C29.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B30.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A31.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A32.—Waiter!
—
__________
—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.Allright?D.Pardon?答案:A解析:選A。這是在餐館里的會(huì)話?!癥es,sir?”意為“先生,什么事?”,yes用升調(diào)。33.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!
61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.
A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.
A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday
B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet
C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook
D.tointroducesomegoods
wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtBirthdays.
B.AtAdventCalendars.
C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.
D.AtChristmas.
64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.
A.Christmascards
B.funAdventcalendars
C.Christmasgifts
D.ticketsfortheatres
65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.
A.Birthdays
B.AdventCalendars
C.Christmas-stockingfillers
D.Christmas
本篇主要介紹GrannyLook網(wǎng)的辦網(wǎng)宗旨以及各種各樣的網(wǎng)址鏈接。答案:61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析:61.據(jù)文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等,可推斷出正確答案。62.根據(jù)文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的內(nèi)容可推斷出正確答案。63.細(xì)節(jié)題。64.細(xì)節(jié)題。這里Christmas是網(wǎng)站而非節(jié)日。65細(xì)節(jié)題。34.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此題極易誤選A。認(rèn)為是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作do的賓語(yǔ)。其實(shí)我們把該答案代入原文,便發(fā)現(xiàn)不行。因?yàn)閐ofindingout…是絕對(duì)不能搭配的。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選C。考查祈使句。此句話的漢語(yǔ)意思是:-我應(yīng)該怎么處理這段文章?-歸納出每段的中心思想。35.Whichsentencehasadifferentmeaningfromtheothers?[
]A.Notalltheshopshereselldrinkstoteenagers.
B.Alltheshopsheredon'tselldrinkstoteenagers.
C.Teenagerscan'tbuydrinksfromeveryshophere.
D.Teenagerscan'tbuydrinksfromanyshophere.答案:D36.從下列方框中選擇短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。feelatease
goout
workout
stayup
makepreparationsfor
insiston
recoverfrom1.Themid-termexamiscomingsoon.Thestudentsarebusy______it.
2.Heworkedhard,nowhe______andconfidentaboutthecomingmid-termexamination.
3.Weshouldnotlaughatthosewho______just______theirfailureinmathstest.
4.Heconsistently______havingsportswhetherhowcolditis.
5.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youmust______foratleastonehoureveryday.答案:1.makingpreparationsfor
2.feelsatease
3.haverecoveredfrom
4.insistson
5.workout37.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ),關(guān)系詞作lookforwardto的賓語(yǔ),已省略;其后的動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。]38.David______aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents,mostofwhomhetaughthavebeen
hisfriends.答案:A39.Thepopsongconcertwassowell________thatbeforeitstarted,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.a(chǎn)cceptedB.carriedC.receivedD.promised答案:C40.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,_____he?答案:D41.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案:B42.NEWYORK-OneinfiveU.S.workersregularlyattendsafter-workdrinkswithcoworkers,wherethemostcommonmishapsrangefrombadmouthinganotherworkertodrinkingtoomuch,accordingtoastudyreleasedonTuesday.
Mostworkersattendso-calledhappyhourstobondwithcolleagues,although15percentgotohearthelatestofficegossipand13percentgobecausetheyfeelnecessary,saidthesurveyconductedforCareerB,anonlinejobsite.Astowhathappenswhentheafter-workdrinksflow,16percentreportedbad-mouthingacolleague,10percentsharedasecretaboutacolleagueand8percentsaidtheydranktoomuchandactedunprofessionally.Fivepercentsaidtheyhadsharedasecretaboutthecompany,and4percentconfessedtosingingkaraoke.While21percentofthosewhoattendedsaidhappyhoursweregoodfornetworking,85percentsaidattendinghadnothelpedthemgetclosertosomeonehigheruporgetabetterposition.Anequalnumberofmenandwomensaidtheyattendedhappyhourswithco-workers,withyoungerworkersaged25to34mostlikelyandworkersover55leastlikelytoattend.Overall,21percentofworkersattendhappyhourswithco-workersand;ofthosenearlyaquartergoatleastonceamonth.
ThesurveywasconductedonlinebyHarrisInteractiveonbehalfofCareerBamong6,987full-timeemployeesbetweenFebruary11andMarch13.HarrisInteractivesaidtheresultshadasamplingerrorofplusorminus1.2percentagepoints.
56.HarrisInteractivemadethesurveytofindout________.
A.howU.S.workersspendtheirafter-worktime
B.whatU.S.workersdoatafter-workdrinks
C.therelationshipsbetweenU.S.workers
D.whoaremostlikelytoattendafter-workdrinks
57.________ofworkerswhoattendafter-workdrinksspeakillofacolleague.
A.4percent
B.8percent
C.16percent
D.10percent
58.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthosesurveyedbelievedattendingafter-workdrinks________.
A.benefitedthemalotB.couldprovideinformation
C.onlymadethemrelaxed
D.wasofnohelptothem
59.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.
A.workersover55don’tliketoattendhappyhoursatall
B.a(chǎn)bout75%ofworkersgomorethanonceamonth
C.10.5%ofmaleworkersattendhappyhourswithco-workers
D.a(chǎn)bout700workerssurveyedsharedasecretaboutaco-worker
60.Afterthesurvey,itcanbeinferredthat_________.
A.a(chǎn)lltheworkersopposeafter-workdrinks
B.theworkersmaychangetheirattitudestowardsafter-workdrinks
C.a(chǎn)lltheworkerssupportafter-workdrinks
D.a(chǎn)lltheworkersaresuggestedgoingtoattendafter-workdrinks答案:56.B。57.C。58.D。59.D。60.B。解析:56.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“OneinfiveU.S.workersregularlyattendsafter-workdrinkswithcoworkers,wherethemostcommonmishapsrangefrombadmouthinganotherworkertodrinkingtoomuch,accordingtoastudyreleasedonTuesday.”可知美國(guó)工人下班后經(jīng)常聚會(huì)喝酒,而主要內(nèi)容不是說(shuō)別人壞話,就是飲酒過(guò)量。因此推斷,這項(xiàng)調(diào)查的目的是為了弄清楚工人下班后喝酒時(shí)干什么。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“16percentreportedbad-mouthingacolleague,”可知bad-mouthing是“說(shuō)壞話”的意思。58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“85percentsaidattendinghadnothelpedthemgetclosertosomeonehigheruporgetabetterposition.”可知85%的人認(rèn)為這種聚會(huì)沒(méi)什么好處。59.推理判斷題。“.…..workersover55leastlikelytoattend”意思是55歲以上的工人很少去聚會(huì)喝酒,并不能說(shuō)明他們都不喜歡,所以A不正確?!?…..nearlyaquartergoatleastonceamonth”近四分之一的每周去一次并不意味著剩下的四分之三的人每周就去兩次以上,還有些人可能不會(huì)去,所以B也不對(duì)。文章中沒(méi)有確切的信息說(shuō)明男工中有10.5%的人參加聚會(huì),因此C也不對(duì)。60.推理判斷題。綜合文章介紹的情況,85%美國(guó)工人下班后經(jīng)常聚會(huì)喝酒并沒(méi)有益處,因此被調(diào)查者應(yīng)該會(huì)改變對(duì)這種聚會(huì)的態(tài)度。A,C,D選項(xiàng)太絕對(duì)。43.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A44._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入語(yǔ),疑問(wèn)詞放在插入語(yǔ)之前。45.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語(yǔ)辨析。intime及時(shí)地;ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí);overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移,一切都變了。過(guò)去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.46.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D47.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B48.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D49.Thefollowingarefourformsaboutmedicine.Howtousethemedicineisveryimportant.Nevertakeanybymistake.
1)Takethemedicinewithwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Forfurthernight-timeandearlymorning,taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsin24hours.ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice.Reducedosageifnervousness,restlessnessorsleeplessnesstakesplace.
2)Eachpillofthemedicinetakenthreetimeseverydayforfourteenyearsold.Asusual,apill6∶00a.m.,beforebreakfast,onebefore11∶00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack.
3)Themedicineforapersonwithafever.Oncetwopillsadaybeforesleepforadult.Nottakethemedicinewithoutfever.HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.
4)Themedicinetakenthreetimesaday,oncefivepillsforadultwithacold.Halfofthepillsforchildren10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforebreakfast,lunch,supperorbeforesleep.
小題1:Obviouslyakindofmedicinecan’tbeproperfor________,judgingfromtheinformation.A.childrenovertwelveyearsoldB.someoldpersonswithafeverC.someoldpersonswithheartattackD.neitheradultsnorheartattack小題2:Whenapersonhasacold,hehadbetter________.A.haveaboutmorethanfourteenpillsadayB.havetwiceadayC.havefourtimesadayD.haveninepillsaday小題3:Howmanykindsofmedicineareusedforthechildrensixyearsold?A.Allofthem.B.Threekindsofmedicine.C.Twokindsofmedicine.D.Almostnotanymedicine.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D解析:小題1:題干要求判斷所給選項(xiàng)中哪類人不適合服用此種藥品,根據(jù)2)中“NotforChildrenundersixyearsoldandpersonswithheartattake”可知應(yīng)選C.小題2:根據(jù)藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)中4)可知,一位患了感冒的成年人,一次可服用此藥五片,每日三次,可以在三餐之前或睡覺(jué)前服用。由此可排除B、C、D選項(xiàng),答案為A。小題3:題干考查有多少種藥物適合6歲兒童服用,根據(jù)藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)1)中的“ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice”2)中的“Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack”3)中的“HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.”可知答案為D。50.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister
,todayhewasmade
byhislittlesister.答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D2.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A3.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C4.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,.Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe1._____outattheaudience,2._____toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,had3._____allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir4._____competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.
Themusic5._____andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic6._____heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch7._____inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe8._____secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas9._____.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe10._____andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,11._____didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas12._____.
Thecrowdloveditandcheered13._____sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother14._____.Itwastheremarkthat15._____cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe16._____say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy17._____forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting18._____alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere19._____.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,20._____.
小題1:A.lookedB.watchedC.foundD.stepped小題2:A.failingB.lookingforwardC.wanting.D.hoping小題3:A.bicycledB.drivenC.runD.walked小題4:A.friendB.childrenC.sonD.daughter小題5:A.startedB.playedC.developedD.sang小題6:A.a(chǎn)llowB.setoutC.carryD.support小題7:A.thoughtB.beliefC.successD.design小題8:A.followingB.lastC.recentD.past小題9:A.lostB.presentC.strongD.gone小題10:A.musicB.fearC.iceD.a(chǎn)udiences小題11:A.soB.orC.beforeD.then小題12:A.satisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.finishedD.welcome小題13:A.becauseB.untilC.beforeD.a(chǎn)s小題14:A.skatersB.parentsC.judgesD.parents小題15:A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.seldomC.a(chǎn)gainD.hardly小題16:Aplayers
B.audience
C.judges
D.parents
小題17:A.waitedB.lookedC.wishedD.a(chǎn)sked小題18:A.comfortablyB.hurriedlyC.happilyD.a(chǎn)nxiously小題19:A.criedoutB.letoutC.a(chǎn)nnouncedD.declared小題20:A.EnglandB.ClevelandC.OhioD.California答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:B小題4:D小題5:A小題6:C小題7:B小題8:B小題9:D小題10:A小題11:D小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:A小題16:C小題17:A小題18:D小題19:C小題20:D解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文敘述了一個(gè)加利弗利亞的小女孩參加滑冰的比賽的經(jīng)過(guò),從緊張到放松,最后取得了勝利。小題1:從后面的狀語(yǔ)…toseehermother中可以得到啟發(fā)。小題2:四處張望的目的就是“希望”見(jiàn)到她母親。want一般沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在分詞形式,lookforwardto中的to是介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故B、C不能選用。小題3:根據(jù)常識(shí)可以排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。小題4:Peggy是女孩,故為女兒。小題5:音樂(lè)響起。首句已呈現(xiàn)過(guò)該說(shuō)法,另play在此系及物動(dòng)詞,形式不對(duì)。小題6:下文中有andlettingitcarryher這樣類似用法。小題7:從其后面的狀態(tài)來(lái)看,Peggy心中充滿了自信。小題8:表示進(jìn)入溜冰場(chǎng)之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據(jù)常識(shí)和行文邏輯選定。小題9:表示自然消失而不是人為丟失,應(yīng)該用gone,而不用lost。小題10:見(jiàn)第二節(jié)第一句。小題11:then表示時(shí)間上的順承。小題12:憑語(yǔ)感選定。小題13:as表示“當(dāng)……的同時(shí)”。因?yàn)楸硌萃昝?,所以謝幕時(shí)人們歡呼。小題14:選A。theother后總是接同類名詞,故此處選skaters。小題15:根據(jù)常識(shí),自由滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員退場(chǎng)時(shí),觀眾總是會(huì)歡呼的。小題16:選手關(guān)注的,除了觀眾,就是“裁判”了。小題17:第18空前再現(xiàn)了這一說(shuō)法。小題18:等分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)的心情應(yīng)是焦急的,故用anxiously。小題19:結(jié)果的宣布一般用announce。而戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、罪行等重大事件的宣布則多用declare。小題20:上文中提到了父母親從加利弗利亞開(kāi)車過(guò)來(lái),所以Peggy可能來(lái)自California。5.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:試題分析:這是一組對(duì)話。上文,看起來(lái)好像要下雨了,但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。點(diǎn)評(píng):固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語(yǔ),記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語(yǔ)中的每一個(gè)詞組,不僅表達(dá)一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語(yǔ)音、拼法、語(yǔ)法等方面都有自己的特點(diǎn)。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中,單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思,可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣,依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較,不難選出正確答案。6.第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.
Planyourtimecarefully.
Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.After
,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.
Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudetowardsthetests.
Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.
Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.
小題1:Whatistheb
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