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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年江西財(cái)經(jīng)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。
從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)(
)1.
circus
(
)2.
minister
(
)3.
question
(
)4.confused
(
)5.silence
A.Canadian
A.fright
A.suggestion
A.conflict
A.agent
B.cattle
B.wisdom
B.function
B.continent
B.behave
C.Greece
C.surprising
C.exhibition
C.conference
C.defeat
D.camera
D.excitement
D.communication
D.contain
D.adventure答案:1-5:CBADA2.根據(jù)每一句的漢字或首字母的提示,拼寫出符合句子意思的英語(yǔ)單詞,拼寫時(shí)注意詞形的變化。1.Alloftheseoldpersonssaidthatthey_____
(經(jīng)歷)thetwoworldwars.
2.Thetwo_____
(官方的)languagesinCanadaareFrenchandEnglish.
3.MyfriendsMaryandJohnsongotmarriedyesterday.Iwenttotheirnewhouseandsaid"_____
(恭喜)on
yourhappymarriage!"tothem.
4.Youcan'tber_____(無(wú)禮)toyourdad.Whatashame!
5.Canyougivemesome_____
(信息)aboutflightstoBeijingplease?
6.Yesterdaytheteachers_____thestudentsshoulddowiththeseoldbooksassoonaspossible.
7.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestd_____thathitChinatheseyears.
8.Rainsaref_____inourareaduringtherainyseason.
9.Theboyspendsallhissparetimeplayingfootball.Hel_____playingit.
10.Wehadtof_____againstthestrongwindsallthewayandittookuslongertimetogethome.答案:1.experienced
2.official
3.Congratulations
4.rude
5.information6.suggest
7.disasters
8.frequent
9.likes/loves
10.fight3.IamgladthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin2008inChina,_______?A.shallweB.a(chǎn)ren’tIC.won’titD.won’tthey答案:D解析:在這種句式中,如果主句的主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(we,I),反意疑問(wèn)則根據(jù)從句確定。如Imsure,Ithink/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主語(yǔ)為第二、三人稱,反意疑問(wèn)句則根據(jù)主句確定。theOlympicGames作為復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)看待,故不選C。4.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto
______
discussion?A.lovelyB.livelyC.warmlyD.seriously答案:B解析:選B。lovely(可愛(ài)),lively(活潑的),均形容詞;后項(xiàng)為副詞。根據(jù)意應(yīng)選lively5.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?
A.asstrongas
B.strongthan
C.sostrongthan
D.strongerthan答案:D6.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened
_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.
A.tocook
B.tohavecooked
C.tobecooking
D.havingcooked答案:C7.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C8.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.a(chǎn)ndB.forC.butD.a(chǎn)s答案:C解析:根據(jù)句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but.9.______
the
program,
they
have
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.[
]A.
Not
completing
B.
Not
completed
C.
Not
having
completed
D.
Having
not
completed答案:C10._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C11.Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.A.stillB.yetC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.just答案:B解析:yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中,意為“尚,還”。12.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If;doB.That;doC.If;doesD.That;does答案:D解析:D[句意:我們每天去游泳給我們帶來(lái)許多好處。考查that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,that只起引導(dǎo)作用,不在句中充當(dāng)成分,故排除A、C,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,排除B,故答案是D。]13.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich答案:D解析:本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。通過(guò)題干分析,process為先行詞,從句為修飾process的定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句選項(xiàng)選擇,很容易排除選項(xiàng)A和B(定從中一定不會(huì)用到what作關(guān)系詞)。再判斷從句是否完整(是否缺主賓),可以判斷出從句完整,排除選項(xiàng)C,最后選到D。同時(shí)還可以將答案帶回原句進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意:關(guān)愛(ài)靈魂是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程,在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,即使生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)也應(yīng)慮及。14.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D15.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D16.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
Dtheleast
答案:D17.Thework______soon.
A.willbefinished
B.hasbeenfinished
C.willfinish
D.finishes答案:A18.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?
—Oh!I_____forit.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhentodoit.答案:C19.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A20.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非?!钡囊馑?。此處表示“非常急于想見(jiàn)到著名的指揮家,所以會(huì)出席音樂(lè)會(huì)的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.21.短文改錯(cuò)。
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共
有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每旬中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。答案:Iwenttothewildlifeparktogetherwith∧parentslastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorswho
1.my
2.去掉standingbeforetheticketwindow.Wewaited∧longtimeandboughtthreetickets.IntheTiger
3.aMountainofthepark,IwassoeagerlytoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmy
4.Eager
5.
frighteningstepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedtomyparents.Ihadahardtimelookfor
6.from
7.
lookingthem,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinthepark,Ifeltlonelywithoutanycompanions.Badstill,I
8.Wandering
9.Worsehadnomoney,butIhadtowalkhome,coveringasmuchas5kilometers.
10.so22.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C23.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?
—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[
]
A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.noworse
D.notworse答案:A24.EnglishTeacherNeeded
WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChina,wereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversityorcompanydaily.Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.
Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily,oncetheychooseyouwewillcontact(聯(lián)系)withyou.Foranymoredetailsyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@
PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted
WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.
PleasesendmeyourResumewithphotoifyouareinterested,email:admin@
PrivateEnglishTutorWanted
SeniorChinesemanagerislookingforaone-on-oneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnationalswillbepreferred.Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexibletosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Payistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.
Ifinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.
CALLING–Teacher/Librarian!
WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.
Qualifications
Beself-starters,activeteamplayers,
Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids
Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.
Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.
小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A.tostartabusinessB.toemployEnglishteachersC.toprovidethelatestjobsD.tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A.EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB.youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC.youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD.onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A.beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB.speakAmericanEnglishC.haverichteachingexperienceD.havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A.youlikeworkingwithchildrenB.youhaveastrongteamspiritC.youlackteachingexperienceD.youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A.joborprofessionB.wishC.interestD.chance答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由每個(gè)廣告的標(biāo)題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項(xiàng)表述正確。A項(xiàng)與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒(méi)有提到可以打電話聯(lián)系,故排除C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會(huì)中文和英語(yǔ)兩門語(yǔ)言,所以D項(xiàng)是你被拒絕的原因。C項(xiàng)在此廣告中沒(méi)有提到;A、B兩項(xiàng)可以從Qualifications找到依據(jù)。小題5:猜測(cè)詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測(cè)出的意思為“職業(yè)”。25.ApressreportstatingthatMicrosofthasrestartedtalkstobuyYahoo'ssearchbusinessfor20billionU.S.dollars."Ithasnobasisinfact,"theSanFranciscoChroniclesaidonMonday.
TheTimesofLondonreportedonSundaythatthedealunderdiscussionwouldputformerAOLCEOJonathanMillerandRossLevinsohn,aformerpresidentofFoxInteractiveMedia,inchargeofYahoo.Thereportalsosaidexecutives(管理人員)atbothcompanieshadagreedtothebroadtermsofadeal.
Infact,therearenocurrenttalksbetweenthetwocompanies.TheChroniclequotedanexecutiveatoneofthefirmswhorequestedhisnametobekeptsecretassaying.Furthermore,the20-billion-dollarpricementionedintheTimesofLondonarticleforYahoo'ssearchbusinessappearsquestionablegiventhatthemarketcapitalization(資本總額)forallofYahoois16billiondollars,saidTheChronicle.
YahooandMicrosofthadhadon-again,off-againtalksoverseveralmonthsearlierthisyearabouta47.5-billion-dollartakeover,andlateraproposalfocusedonlyonYahoo'ssearchbusiness.Discussionsregardingbothplanscollapsedwithoutanagreement.
MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmerhassaidrepeatedlythatheisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses.
BradWilliams,aYahoospokesman,saidSunday"Wedon'tcommentonrumors."FrankShaw,aMicrosoftspokesman,declinedtocomment.
Yahoo'sshareshaveplummetedsinceMicrosoftwithdrewits33-dollar-a-shareacquisitionofferearlierthisyear,leavingpeopletothinkthatdiscussionswouldeventuallyberestarted.Yahoo'ssharesclosedFridayat11.51dollars,nearlyone-thirdoftheoriginaloffer.
小題1:
1.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat______.A.MicrosofthasgivenupbuyingallofYahoobutitssearchbusinessB.MicrosofthasalreadytakenoverthewholecompanyofYahooC.themarketcapitalizationforallofYahooisover$20billionD.themarketcapitalizationforallofMicrosoftisonly$6billion小題2:
2.Whatistheauthortryingtoconvincereadersofinthethirdparagraph?A.YahooandMicrosoftaretalkingabouttakeover.B.MicrosoftisbuyingYahoo’ssearchbusinessesfor$20billion.C.Yahoowouldliketosellitssearchbusinessestoanothercompany.D.TherearenocurrenttalksbetweenYahooandMicrosoft.小題3:
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummet”inthepassagemostprobablymean?A.developrapidlyB.increasequicklyC.fallquicklyD.keepbalanced小題4:
4.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin______.A.a(chǎn)nentertainmentwebsiteB.a(chǎn)neconomicalnewspaperC.a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD.a(chǎn)biologicaldictionary答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B解析:1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmer所說(shuō)的話heisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses可知A項(xiàng)正確。2.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可以推斷作者想通過(guò)這一段說(shuō)明微軟和雅虎正在談判的說(shuō)法是不可信的。3.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可知雅虎股票已經(jīng)跌至原來(lái)的三分之一,由此可知這里plummet表示“下跌,下降”。4.B文章出處題。根據(jù)這篇文章的內(nèi)容談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,因此應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)類報(bào)刊找到這樣的文章。26.Theyhaveformedahabit.Thatis,theycelebratetheirbirthday_____.答案:D27.閱讀理解。
IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned
andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy
builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:
thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.
Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea
Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad
turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork
IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.
Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's
garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.
Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup
thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.
Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.
Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[
]A.theJaniculumHill
B.hiscabin-likestudy
C.theancientRomanwall
D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[
]A.drankteatoworkwell
B.stayedthereformonths
C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone
D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[
]A.author'sstudio
B.neighbor'sgarden
C.author'sapartment
D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[
]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork
B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt
C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse
D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案:1-4:DABD28.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D29.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案:A30.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A31.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此處address為動(dòng)詞,addresssthtosb把(話)講給……,把(信)寫給…….32.Ismellsomething____inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?答案:A33.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.steal
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D34.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,
_____80%aresoldabroad.答案:A35.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語(yǔ)辨析。intime及時(shí)地;ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí);overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移,一切都變了。過(guò)去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.36."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me
_____thewindow.
A.asked;toclose
B.toldto;closing
C.saidto;toclose
D.said;close答案:A37.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C38.Onlywhen_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe答案:B解析:選B。only修飾狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),只是主句要部分倒裝,而從句是用正常語(yǔ)序。39.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案:B40.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them答案:A解析:選A。it指代整個(gè)從句的內(nèi)容。41.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D42.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?
—No,Ididn'tfind_____,butI'vebought_____.
A.it;it
B.one;one
C.it;one
D.one;it
答案:C43.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?
—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[
]A.Ineverhaveseen
B.neverIhaveseen
C.neverhaveIseen
D.Ihaveseen答案:C44.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B45.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。46.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.
[
]A.ismadeof
B.aremadeof
C.ismadeupof
D.aremadeupof答案:C47.(全國(guó)卷I海南、寧夏)書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,正在英國(guó)接受英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn),住在一戶英國(guó)人家里。今天你的房東MrsWilson不在家,你準(zhǔn)備外出,請(qǐng)給MrsWilson寫一留言條,內(nèi)容包括:
1.外出購(gòu)物
2.替房東還書
3.Tracy來(lái)電話留言:
1)咖啡屋(BoltonCoffee)見(jiàn)面取消
2)此事已告知Susan
3)盡快回電
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
MrsWilson,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
LiHua答案:MrsWilson,I’mgoingoutshopping,andwon’tbebackuntilabout5:00pm.IhavetakenwithmethetwobooksyouaskedmetoreturntotheCityLibrary.Atabout1o’clockthisafternoon,Tracycalled,sayingthatshecouldn’tmeetyouatBoltonCoffeetomorrowmorningasshehassomethingimportanttoattendto.Shefeltverysorryaboutthat,butsaidthatyoucouldsetsomeothertimeforthemeeting.Shewantedyoutocallherbackassoonasyouarehome.ShehasalreadytoldSusanaboutthischange.LiHua解析:作文題仍然同去年一樣,屬于提綱式要點(diǎn)作文,要求學(xué)生就所給內(nèi)容寫一張留言條,是學(xué)生比較熟悉的題材,體現(xiàn)了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該注意實(shí)用性,生活型的原則。應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn):1)注意人稱,應(yīng)該用第一人稱的形式給房東(第二人稱)寫便條;2)注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用:從試題的內(nèi)容上可以看出在表達(dá)要點(diǎn)1和2時(shí)應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí);而要點(diǎn)3中的幾個(gè)方面則需要注意時(shí)態(tài)的替換,會(huì)用到一般過(guò)去時(shí),現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。3)注意恰當(dāng)使用邏輯詞語(yǔ),是各個(gè)要點(diǎn)間邏輯連貫,行文通順。提綱類書面表達(dá)不是簡(jiǎn)單的逐條翻譯,而是將所給的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)合理的組成比較通順的語(yǔ)句,因此要仔細(xì)組織語(yǔ)言,合理安排結(jié)構(gòu)。在語(yǔ)言方面,要特別注意簡(jiǎn)潔明了,開(kāi)頭要開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山。48.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A.couldbeabletoB.canC.wouldD.wereableto答案:D.解析:辨析beableto與can;由語(yǔ)境可知:關(guān)鍵是走了很長(zhǎng)的路,表示一段過(guò)程不容易49.Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff.[
]A.Ihadarrivedat
B.hadIarrived
C.hadIreached
D.Ihadgotto答案:C50.寫作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你是李華,今年暑假欲參加英語(yǔ)短期培訓(xùn)班。你在報(bào)紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問(wèn)標(biāo)記在廣告上。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給英國(guó)房東寫一封120-150詞的信,簡(jiǎn)要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問(wèn)提出詢問(wèn)。答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Hissonwasputin_____prison.Hewentto_____prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案:C2.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.
[
]A.Torealize
B.Tohaverealized
C.Realized
D.Havingrealized答案:D3.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.
A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案:C解析:本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是thenumber故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),又因時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是since1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。4.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.答案:D5.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意為“建立”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐,繼續(xù)下去,阻擋,攔截”;sendup意為“發(fā)出,射出,長(zhǎng)出,使上升”;bringup意為“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。6.9.―Yourjob____openforyourreturn.
―Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept答案:A解析:。分析語(yǔ)境邏輯不難發(fā)現(xiàn),該空表示“將要被給”,應(yīng)填一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式willbekept。7.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress;untiltodaywe
havereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.答案:A8.完形填空。
Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain
(保持)
1
,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,
2
hands.I
lookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewere
3
people.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,
who
4
say,"Goodjob!"evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifI
playedthewrongnotes?Asit
5
,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas
6
forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberry
pianointhe
7
oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.
Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump(隆起的)inmythroatandsatdown.
8
,Iopenedthemusic.Next,
Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecoming
more
9
ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.
IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiece
10
thatIcouldplayitbackwardsif
11.AlthoughatonepointI
accidentallyplayedtwokeys
12
theintended(預(yù)先,打算的)ones,Icontinuedtomovemyfingers
automatically(自動(dòng)的).Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno
13
thatIwas
goingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned(傾斜)
14
andfocusedcarefully
onthemusic.
15
Icametotheendofthepage,awarning
16
insidemyhead:DON'TMAKEA
MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,I
17
myselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,
proudofmy"turning"feat(技藝)Ifinishedthe
18
ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.After
thefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoaction
19
myhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmastered(征服)
the
20
.
答案:1-5CABDA
6-10DCABD
11-15ABABC
16-20ACDAB9.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_____toworkonlineathome.
A.encourages
B.encourage
C.isencouraged
D.areencouraged答案:D10.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D11.—
I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.
—____.
A.No,you'dbetternot
B.Notatall,anythingyouwant
C.Thankyou,allthesame
D.Yes,butnotgood答案:B12.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段意義,廣播電臺(tái)向聽(tīng)眾懸賞捕殺蝗蟲(chóng)。可推測(cè)出其目的是讓更多的人參與到救災(zāi)行動(dòng)中來(lái)。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段意義:專家稱一些地區(qū)本來(lái)就食品匱乏,并飽受戰(zhàn)火之苦,而災(zāi)害給農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成的損失更是雪上加霜。許多人因此而挨餓。3.D推理題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的意義:國(guó)際社會(huì)施以援手是抑制災(zāi)情的唯一方法。由此推
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