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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年陜西工商職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C2.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.
—Yeah,most
jobsformonths.答案:D3.一Didyounoticeastrangemanjustnow?
一Sorry,I______ofsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.wasthinkingC.havethoughtD.hadthought答案:B解析:剖析:本題強調(diào)了我當時(justnow)正在想事情這一事實,應為過去進行時,故選B。4.完形填空。
OneafternoonIwenttoanartmuseumandIwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpiece
(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsaheadofmetalked
1
betweenthemselves.Iwatched
themamomentand
2
shewasdoingallthetalking.
Iadmiredhispatiencefor
3
upwithhetalktiveness.Annoyed(惱怒)byhernoise.Imovedon.
I
4
withthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.
5
Iheardhercontinouse
talking,Imoved
6
quickly.IwasatthecounterofthegiftshopwhenI
7
thecouplegoingtotheexit.
Beforetheyleft,themantookoutawalkingstickandthentappedhis
8
intothecoatroomtogethiswife's
jacket.
"He'sa(n)
9
man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswould
10
ifweblindedatsuchayoung
age.Duringhisrecovery,hesaidhiswifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein
11
there
isanewartshow."
"But
12
doeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee."
"Can'tsee!You're
13.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo."Theclerksaid."Hiswife
14
eachpainting
sohecanseeitinhis
15."
I
16
somethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthe
17
ofayoungwifedescribing
paintingstoapersonwithout
18
andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallow
19
tochangehislife.
AndIsawthelove
20
bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.(
)1.A.continously
(
)2.A.heard
(
)3.A.keeping
(
)4.A.met
(
)5.A.Asthough
(
)6.A.on
(
)7.A.watched
(
)8.A.way
(
)9.A.patient
(
)10.A.givein
(
)11.A.whenever
(
)12.A.when
(
)13.A.right
(
)14.A.paints
(
)15.A.eyes
(
)16.A.learned
(
)17.A.kindness
(
)18.A.stop
(
)19.A.blindness
(
)20.A.shown
B.carefully
B.suggested
B.staying
B.quarrelled
B.Now
B.away
B.considered
B.road
B.unlucky
B.giveup
B.wherever
B.if
B.wrong
B.buys
B.ears
B.found
B.word
B.sight
B.ability
B.valued
C.sadly
C.decided
C.coming
C.watched
C.Eachtime
C.in
C.realized
C.door
C.brave
C.giveaway
C.however
C.whether
C.foolish
C.admires
C.head
C.judged
C.courage
C.hearing
C.care
C.shared
D.happily
D.insisted
D.putting
D.hated
D.Eversince
D.out
D.noticed
D.direction
D.clever
D.giveback
D.whoever
D.what
D.careless
D.describes
D.mouth
D.considered
D.patience
D.mind
D.carelessness
D.received答案:1-5ACDAC
6-10BDACB
11-15ADBDC
16-20ADBAC5.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A6.______thepublic,thesuperstardideverythingcarefullynottodamagehisimage.
A.Bewell-knownto
B.Well-knownas
C.Well-knownto
D.Well-knownfor答案:C7.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treally
need.[
]A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded答案:D8.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B9.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“爭論”;C“辯論”;D“話語,評論”。10.Aswegrowolder,welearnthe
ofourabilities.A.heightsB.scoresC.limitsD.lengths答案:C解析:height指“高度”;score指“得分,分數(shù)”;limit指“限制”;length指“長度”。此句的意思是“隨著年齡的增長,我們認識到我們能力的有限”。11.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina
wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案:D12.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A13.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B14.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?
Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.
Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemranfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.
Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(蓄水層)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交換器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warningtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.
Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.
小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B.Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C.TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.小題2:Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?
A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.小題3:Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__
A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinterB.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuildingC.theexchangerswillpickupheatfromthestreetsurfaceD.lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummer小題4:Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn答案:小題1:D小題2:D小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:細節(jié)判斷題。由文章第二段最后一句可以得出答案。小題2:細節(jié)判斷題。由文章第四段第一句話的內(nèi)容可以得出答案。小題3:推理判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知,這一系統(tǒng)不僅能給樓房供暖,還可以使牛路上的冰雪融化。小題4:文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。前面談到這一系統(tǒng)的工作原理以及冬天怎么給樓房供暖,下文應該講的夏天怎么給樓房降溫。15.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.
A.finishing
B.havefinished
C.finished
D.wasfinished答案:C16.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本題考查根據(jù)文章相關信息進行正誤判斷的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判斷D項符合題意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判斷A項錯誤;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判斷B項錯誤;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判斷C項錯誤。2本題考查根據(jù)文章上下文信息猜測詞義的能力。依據(jù)第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美國人在餐館里吃不了時,就要一個袋子帶回家去自己享用。其他選項與原文信息不符。3.本題考查迅速查尋文中細節(jié)的能力。依據(jù)第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案為B。其他選項缺乏原文的信息支持。17.Anydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydietcanbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat-freediet.
Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.
Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.
Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevel—anddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.
Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithanextremedietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(瀉藥).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.
1.Whichisnottheresultofrestrictingcertainfoodgroups?
A.loseweightforashortperiod
B.unhealthy
C.shortofnutrition
D.hungry
2.ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON’Tinclude__________.
A.Theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweight.
B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.
C.Otherpeople’spraisewhentheylosesomeweight.
D.Thereissomethingtheycan’tcontrolexceptfoodintake.
3.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto_________.
A.afat-freediet
B.aspecialdiet
C.eatingtoomuch
D.eatingtoolittle
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.
B.Apersonwhodoesn’teatbreadisunhealthy.
C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.
D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould_________.
A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfat
B.controltheireatingamountandtimes
C.haveahealthyandbalanceddiet
D.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat答案:1-5DBDCC解析:1.本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容可知答案為D項。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知不吃某些種類的食品(是因為這些食物容易導致發(fā)胖,所以用其它食品代替)并不會導致饑餓。2.本題為細節(jié)題。文中第三段提到了一些人們開始減肥的原因,第四段又提到當他們減掉某些體重時會得到朋友和家人的贊揚,使他們感覺很好,因此會堅持一段時間。而B項所敘述內(nèi)容只是用來列舉某些人生活中有一些無法控制的事情,并不是他們減肥的原因。3.本題為詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句后面的buttheneattonsoffood以及最后一句中的Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight可知答案為D項。4.本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從文中第一段可知人體每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里,可知A項錯誤;再者該段說明脂肪占人體所消耗能量的30%,并沒有說明所占數(shù)量最大,因此可排除D項;另外根據(jù)第二段可知面包只是屬于某種類別的食物,因此B項敘述錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段可知正確答案為C項。5.本題為主旨大意概括題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知即使減肥,為了身體所需也必須做到健康均衡飲食。因此正確答案為C項。18._____ofthelandinthedistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C19.-----Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?
------Thetelephonebill?______.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.B.AreyousureC.MytelephoneisoutoforderD.Pleaseremembertheamount答案:A解析::本題考查due一詞多義,作為形容詞:1)作表語,常用duetosomebody應給予,應支付;應得到常用bedueforsomething.2)作表語,意思為“應立即支付;到期”。本句的意思是:我的電話費還不到交的時候呢!【標簽】20.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?
Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.
But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案:31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析:31.used因Thecomputer與use是被動關系,用過去分詞短語作定語。32.both由herparents想到用表示兩者的both。33.can主語thecomputer是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞卻是原形,因此,此處可能是填情態(tài)動詞;由句意可知電腦也“能”提問和提醒。另外,從下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到啟示。
34.never由下文電腦的問話Never?可知。35.between指在病人和電腦這兩者之間。36.because因后一分句與前一分句之間是因果關系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引導非限制性定語從句,表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying醫(yī)生應當在病人“正在哭時”,遞給她手巾。40.why因前面已講清了原因,要引出結(jié)果,用“Thatiswhy…(表語從句表示結(jié)果)”。21.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C22.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C23.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C24.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為theabilitytodothejob,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。25.短文改錯
Mr.Lin,
I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've
1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.
3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat
4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.
5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So
7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,
9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補上)assoonasIget
backtoschool.
WangFang10.________答案:1.serious→seriously
2.swim→swam3.
have—had
4.took→taking5.had→hada
6.whether→that或去掉whether
7.去掉other
8.about→for
9.lesson→lessons
10.the→my26.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D27.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will答案:C解析:shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅。這兒是說根據(jù)學校規(guī)定學生在校時都必須要穿校服?!究键c】情態(tài)動詞28.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C29.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案:C30._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?[
]A.Until
B.Whatabout
C.Aslongas
D.Whatif答案:D31.下面是一篇關于澳大利亞幾個旅游景點的簡介及幾位旅客的相關信息,請閱讀下列簡介和游客的相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請閱讀下列各景點的簡介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潛水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(電車)rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前灘),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(爭奪)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地帶)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
請閱讀下面各位游客的相關信息,并為其選擇較為合適的景點。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景點
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是sea和harbour58.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是architect59.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是geography和AyersRock60考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是coralreefs,redplains32.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____yet.A.a(chǎn)renotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hadnotbeendecided.答案:D解析:whenandwhere加上的動詞不定式作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。33.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn34.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B35.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.答案:A36.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____
boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C37.閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.
FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.
NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.
WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthings---travellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.
小題1:WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)
___________________________________________________________________________
小題3:WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970?(Nomorethan10words.)
________________________________________________________________________________
小題4:WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小題5:PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Aseriousillness(did).小題2:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小題3:Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小題4:Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小題5:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Or:FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal,weshouldtryhardtoachieveit.Or:Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure.Or:Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.解析:小題1:根據(jù)第一段的句子:butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.可知答案是Aseriousillness(did).小題2:猜詞題:從后面的單詞distance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.可知這是困難,挑戰(zhàn)的意思:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小題3:從第二段的句子:In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.可知答案是Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小題4:從文章的句子:ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.可知答案是Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小題5:從文章我們知道Nyad是非常有決心和毅力的:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesi
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