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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年黃岡職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis____partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.答案:C2.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B3.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
——
。A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK答案:A解析:對方詢問自己有近況如何,應(yīng)答“不錯,多謝多謝”。4.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.
A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theotherD.others答案:B解析:本題考查與other相關(guān)的單詞的區(qū)別,由題意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨決定我不會面對那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天,故用another.5.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______
placedunder
theMinister'scar.
A.hasbeen
B.wasbeing
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe答案:C6.Agoodfriendofminefrom
IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本句中的主語是Agoodfriendofmine,謂語動詞是showedup,中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語從句修飾friend,又因定語從句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根據(jù)句意又排除A。7.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動詞辨析題。might
表達推測“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會,shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽,給我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺可以給你講一個故事。根據(jù)語境選D8.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.
A.was
B.is
C.be
D.are答案:B9.Acrosstheglobe,singleparenthomesareontherise.IntheUS,the2000census(人口普查)showed24.8million,ornearly24percentofthenation’s105.5millionhouseholds,weretraditionaltwo-parenthomes.Bycomparison,9.8millionhouseholds,or9percentofallUShouseholdswereheadedbyanadultraisingachildalone.The1990censusshowed26percentofhomeswereledbyamarriedmotherandfather,and8percentofhomeswereledbyasingleparent.
Similarincreasesoccurredinothercountries.IntheUK,lone-parenthomesincreasedfrom3.3percentin1990to5.5percentin1999.SingleparenthouseholdsinAustraliarosefrom5.8percentin1990to7.6percentin1999.Belgiumsawtheincreasefrom1.8percentto2.7percentduringthesameperiodoftime.Thesecountriestendtohavegreateracceptanceofthesingleparentbecausetherearefewernearbyfamilymemberstodisapprove,Riche,aCensusBureaudirector,said.
JustasintheUS,thosechangesraisednewquestionsabouthowinvolvedgovenmentshouldbeinhelpingsingleparentfamilies.Someresearchsuggestschildrenraisedintwo-parentfamiliesarebetteroffthanthosewhodependonone.
“Thepositionofone-parentfamiliesinanycountryisverymuchagender(性別)issue-women’sopportunities,especiallyworking-classwomenonlowincome,”saidSueCohen,coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)oftheSingleActionParentsNetworkinEngland.
5.Notconsideringtheexactnumberofthesingle-parentfamilies,whichcountrysawthefastestriseratein1999,comparedwith1990?
A.UK.
B.Australia.
C.America.
D.Belgium.
6.Whatisthecauseoftheriseofsingleparentfamiliesacrosstheglobe?
A.Thenearbyfamilymembershaveafavourableopinion.
B.Aloneparentiswelloffenoughtosupporthis/herchildren.
C.Alotofproblemshavearisenintwo-parentfamilies.
D.Wecannotgetenoughprovinginformationfromthetext.
7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheincreaseofsingleparentfamiliesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwillsomewhatlimitthegrowingpopulationofyoungergeneration.
B.Governmentsshouldtakeactionsaboutthesocialproblemsbroughtaboutbyit.
C.Singleparentfamiliesarenotlookeddownuponinanycountrymentionedhere.
D.Generallyspeaking,thesingleparentsneedn’tworrysincetheyarehighlypaid.
8.WhichofthefollowingdiagramscorrectlyshowstheriseofsingleparentfamiliesintheUSfrom
1990to2000?答案:5-8
ADBC解析:5.
第二段交待英國單親家庭上漲比例最大(2.2%)。6.
文章涉及更多的是現(xiàn)象,而未提及原因。7.
文章第三段第一句說明B項正確。其他均不符合文章。8.
從文章第一段可知美國1999年單親家庭比例是8%,2000年是9%。10.Thereisonlyonebookofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy____.A.itB.oneC.someD.a(chǎn)ny答案:A解析:考查代詞的用法。It表特指,one表同類非同一,some一些,any任何。根據(jù)前文onlyonebook可知,只能去買前文特定的那一本書,沒有選擇性。11.shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語,意思是:如果明天不下雨的話。12.____theboyistolearntotalk.A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowway答案:A解析:這是感嘆句,還原為:Theboyisslowtolearntotalk和Theboyistolearntotalkslowly語法上都沒有什么錯誤,但根據(jù)語境和常識判斷,前一句是正確的。13.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome答案:A解析:主語是人稱代詞時,主謂不倒裝。14.Inthepast,ice
food.
A.usedtokeep
B.usedtobeusedforkeeping
C.wasusedtokeeping
D.usedtobeusedtokeeping
答案:B15.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B16.Loseonehourinthemorning______youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so答案:B解析:此題考查“祈使句+and/andthen+句子”句型,表示順接關(guān)系。若表示轉(zhuǎn)折應(yīng)該用“祈使句+or/otherwise+句子”。17.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C18.ScientistsareuncoveringthesecretsoftwoportcitieslostunderthewatersoftheMediterraneanSea,aresearchersaidyesterday.
HerakleionandMenouthiswererichandproudcitiesuntilsomethingreducedthemtorubble(碎石)andburiedtheminthemudbeneath30feetofseawater,FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddiosaidattheAmericanGeophysicalUnionconference.
“Thisisamysterythatisongoing,”saidGoddio,afounderoftheEuropeanInstituteofMarineArcheology,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganizationbackedbythewealthyHiltiFoundationofLiechtenstein(列支敦士登基金會).
ThedestructionofthetwinportcitieshashauntedGoddioeversincehehappeneduponthesiteabout15milesfromAlexandriawhileexploringsunkenshipsfromNapoleon’sfleet.
Goddioandhisgroupofexpertdivers,marinearcheologists(海洋考古學(xué)家)andothers,areusinghighpoweredvacuums,satellitenavigationsystemsandsophisticatedsonar(聲納)toexcavate(挖掘)thesunkencitiesfromunderneathacarpetofsiltaboutonemeter(threefeet)high.
Wallsofshops,remainsofstreetsandgoldartifactshavebeenfoundandrecovered.
Someexpertsbelievethattheportcitiesweredestroyedbyaseriesofmassiveearthquakes,muchlikethequakesscientistsbelievefelledTroy(特洛伊城),Jerichoandotherancientcities.Theuniformdirectionofthecollapsedcolumnsandwallssuggestanearthquake,Goddiosaid,butnofaultlineshavebeenfoundnearby.
Otherresearchersbelieveamassivewave,causedbyeitheranoffshoreearthquakeoradistantunderwaterlandslide,couldexplainthecatastrophe.StillothersthinkrisingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities.
“Theargument,asyoucansee,continues,”Goddiosaid.
小題1:ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakesB.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslideC.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecitiesD.thestorydidn’ttellusatall小題2:Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat_______.A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemysteryB.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFranceC.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocitiesD.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities小題3:Thisarticleisprobablyfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)scientificmagazineB.a(chǎn)reporttothegovernmentC.a(chǎn)schooltextbookD.a(chǎn)scientificreportinanewspaper答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:D解析:本文報道了人們對法國地中海中的兩座城市沉如海底的各種推測。小題1:推斷題。文章只對城市下沉的原因作了一些推測但未作出結(jié)論。由此可推知此題答案為D。小題2:推斷題。根據(jù)文章中所提到的與之相關(guān)的名稱,如:FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddio,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganization,Napoleon’sfleet可推知此題答案為B。小題3:推斷題。文章討論地中海中的兩座城市下沉的原因,顯然與地質(zhì)科學(xué)有關(guān),故選D。注意不宜選A,一個顯然的因素是第1段中出現(xiàn)的yesterday。19.15.Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意為“Ken,我真不想這樣說,…”A項意為我想和你談?wù)?B項我非常厭煩;D項我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。20.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A21.“It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.”Thissentencemeans______.A.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeC.IwanttoenjoymyselfD.WhatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyself答案:B解析:句型:“Itis+一段時間+since+sb.+v.”中動詞若為延續(xù)性動詞,則意為“好久沒有做……了”。句中enjoy為延續(xù)性動詞,意為“好久沒有這樣玩過了”。22.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[
]A.manyequipments
B.muchequipment
C.lotsofequipments
D.anumberofequipment答案:B23.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle
theyknowaboutGerman.答案:D24.Theyforbid______duringofficehours.答案:D25.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案:B26.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反彈)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè))istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8percent,downfrom11.9percentin2007.
1.Since2001,theslowestrateinannualeconomicgrowthChinahasseenis___.
A.6.8%
B.8.8%
C.9%
D.11.9%
2.AccordingtoDongTao,theonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomyis____.
A.export
B.infrastructure
C.consumerconfidence
D.consumerspending
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyChinaisfacing?
A.Tensofthousandsoffactorieshaveclosed.
B.Millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobs.
C.Anuncertainnumberofmigrantworkersmaybeleavingcitiesforever.
D.Theterriblesituationwilleraseanyoptimismaboutareboundin2009.
4.Inwhichquarterof2008didtheslowdownofChina'seconomicgrowthfirstappear?
A.1st.
B.2nd.
C.3rd.
D.4th.
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____.
A.China'sEconomicGrowthSlows.
B.EconomicCrisisinChina.
C.EconomistsAnalyzeChina'sEconomy.
D.SeveralFactorsDetermineChina'sEconomy答案:CBDCA解析:1.C事實細節(jié)題。由文章首句和第三段可知。2.B事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“InfrastructureistheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid”可知。3.D正誤判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A,B,C正確,故選D。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“becauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago”可知。5.A標(biāo)題判斷題。全文講述一個事實:中國經(jīng)濟增長減速。全球尚只是出現(xiàn)了金融危機,暫沒有演變?yōu)榻?jīng)濟危機,中國就不可能出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟危機,B顯然錯。27.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.
A.ofwhom
B.fromwhom
C.who
D.forthat答案:B28.1.______youwerelateforschool,foryougotuplate.A.NohurryB.NoproblemC.NoworryD.Nowonder答案:D解析:D考查固定短語用法。由gotuplate.推出此處意思“難怪”,D項有此意,故答案為D符合。29.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案:A解析:While這里表示對比關(guān)系。這里考查連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。30.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride_____.答案:A31.Thebridge______
nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[
]A.build
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.bebuilding答案:B32.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C33.回答81-85五個小題。
The2008BeijingOlympicGamesaredrawingnear.Areyoueagertoenjoywatchingthematchesorstartservingasavolunteer?First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.
Mostsportingarenas(競技場)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.
Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.
Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,but
_______.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.
Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.
Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.
Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.
81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
82.Whyshouldyoucontrolyourselfduringexcitinggamesaccordingtothepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)
_________________________________
_________________________________
83.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
84.Pleaseshouldeveryoneofustrytobeagoodspectatorinyouropinion?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)
_________________________________
_________________________________
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.
_________________________________答案:81.Goodaudiencemanners/Howtobeagoodspectator?82.Becausewemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.83.Youshoulddoitproperly.84.Everyoneofusshouldputtheinterestsofthepublicbeforeourown.Otherwisenoneofuscantrulyenjoyourownrights.(Answerscanbevarious.)85.但是,在運動員需要全神貫注的時候不要鼓掌。解析:81.評分要求:依據(jù)與文章整體內(nèi)容的相關(guān)程度酌情給分,關(guān)鍵詞good,manners82.評分要求:能明確陳述原因,關(guān)鍵詞causetrouble,causeanger等83.評分要求:要求給出的答案要保持與上下文的連貫性,而且與參考答案的意思相近。84.評分要求:能合理表達九可適當(dāng)?shù)梅帧?5.評分要求:要求在準(zhǔn)確、全面的基礎(chǔ)上,翻譯成較為通順的漢語,并表達出作者的思路。34.—CanyoutellmewhetherIhavethechancetoseehim?
—Oh,Hewillbeback_____.
A.forthetimebeing
B.innotime
C.atnotime
D.attimes答案:B35.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.
YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.
12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners
Day1
OvernightflighttoItaly
Day2-3
ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy
Day4-10
CostaVictoria(Costacruises)
Day11
HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy
Day12
Leaveforhome
PleaseNote:
Leavingdate
Priceforoneperson
April7
$2,099
June2
$2,199
October6
$2,099
November3
$1,999
小題1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A.ItstartsandendsinItalyB.ItstartsandendsinGreeceC.ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD.ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小題2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A.AfamoushotelB.AbeautifulresortC.AcomfortableshipD.Along-distantbus小題4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.Verona答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:C小題4:B解析:小題1:本題考查歸納文章細節(jié)信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是從意大利出發(fā),由最后一段可知在Verona結(jié)束了這次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona屬于意大利。小題2:本題考查依據(jù)文章細節(jié)信息進行簡單推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知這個季節(jié)應(yīng)該是夏季,對應(yīng)的費用最高($2,199)。故C項為最佳答案。其他選項文中均未涉及。
小題3:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知這是一條船。小題4:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。36."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.
A.I
B.that
C.it
D.which答案:C37.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?
—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案:C38.閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.
FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.
NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.
WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthingstravellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.
小題1:WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)
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小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)
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小題3:WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970?(Nomorethan10words.)
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小題4:WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)
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小題5:PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Aseriousillness(did).小題2:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小題3:Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小題4:Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小題5:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Or:FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal,weshouldtryhardtoachieveit.Or:Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure.Or:Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.解析:小題1:根據(jù)第一段的句子:butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.可知答案是Aseriousillness(did).小題2:猜詞題:從后面的單詞distance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.可知這是困難,挑戰(zhàn)的意思:Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.小題3:從第二段的句子:In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.可知答案是Sheswamaten-milemarathonandsetwomen’srecord.Or:Sheswamaten-milemarathon,settingthewomen’srecord.Or:Shesetthewomen’srecordforaten-milemarathonswimming.小題4:從文章的句子:ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.可知答案是Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.小題5:從文章我們知道Nyad是非常有決心和毅力的:Iamencouragedbyherdeterminationandstrongwill.Or:Iaminspiredbyhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Or:FromherIlearnedthatoncewesetagoal,weshouldtryhardtoachieveit.Or:Weshouldnevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulty/failure.Or:Weshouldneverstoptryingnewthingsandwemayachievesuccessindifferentfields.39.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B40.Atthistimetomorrow_____overtheAtlantic.答案:B41.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。這句意是:歐文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己燒的。42.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案:B解析:試題分析:43.______givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.InexchangeforB.ExceptforC.InadditiontoD.Dueto答案:C解析:句意為:除了對電腦進行系統(tǒng)的介紹,這門課程還提供實踐操練。Inadditionto除了……之外(還有);inexchangefor以……交換;exceptfor
除了……以為(常表示所初期的和整體是非同類事物);dueto
由于44.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine答案:C解析:形容詞辨析。close緊密的,親密的;short短的;narrow狹窄的,勉強的;fine好的,精美的。句意:當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過馬路時,這個男孩僥幸沒有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。45.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.what答案:D解析:在感嘆句中修飾名詞用what;如果是一個不可數(shù)的名詞不能加冠詞了。46.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B47.—Areyouastudent?
—
No,butIused_____.[
]
A.tobe
B.tobeing
C.todo
D.to答案:A48.―Idon'tthinkthemanenjoyshislife,______?
―No,hecan't.Thatpoorman.[
]A.doeshe
B.doI
C.doesn'the
D.doyou答案:A49.語音知識。
從ABCD四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(
)1.
circus
(
)2.
minister
(
)3.
question
(
)4.confused
(
)5.silence
A.Canadian
A.fright
A.suggestion
A.conflict
A.agent
B.cattle
B.wisdom
B.function
B.continent
B.behave
C.Greece
C.surprising
C.exhibition
C.conference
C.defeat
D.camera
D.excitement
D.communication
D.contain
D.adventure答案:1-5:CBADA50.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a(chǎn);anC.the;anD.a(chǎn);/答案:B解析::demand作為要求和請求時為可數(shù)名詞;作為需要需求時為不可數(shù)名詞,在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時,前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似。【標(biāo)簽】冠詞用法2.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.
Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.
Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.
ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwith
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