專題24 閱讀理解（廣告布告類）（壓軸題）（解析版）

1.【2014年湖南省長沙市中考】閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，計10分）100100，000peoplehavelearnedtospeakanotherlanguagewith—————————PARLA—————————The“Parla”methodallowsyoutostudywhereandwhenyouwantto.WesendyouCDsandbooks,andbylistening,repeatingandreading,youcanbefluent（流利的）inyourchosenlanguageinamonth!Thereare20languagestochoosefrom.Tofindoutmore,callourtrainingcenterat662-867-8548orvisitwww.P.Oneweekfreetrail(試用)Rulesforresidents-1.Youmaymaketeaandcoffeeinyourrooms,butcookingisnotallowed.2.Visitorsarewelcometostayinyourroomsuntil11p.m.,butpleasedonotplayloudmusicafter10.3.ThereisaTVintheStudents'Lounge(休息室)forstudentstowatchintheirfreetime.4.Therearewashingmachinesoneveryfloorforwashingyourclothes.Pleasedon'thangclothesoutoffice.5.Eachfloorhasatelephoneformakinglocal(本地的)callsonly.Nointernationalcalls,please.【小題1】Howsooncanyoubefluentinyourchosenlanguage?A.Inaweek B.Inamonth C.Inayear【小題2】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Parlaisamethodoflearninglanguages.B.YouwillgetCDsandbooksfromthetrainingcenter.C.Anytrailmustbepaid.【小題3】Accordingtotherules,theresidents（住宿者）can______.A.maketeaandcookmealsB.playloudmusicat11p.m.C.watchTVintheirfreetime【小題4】Therulesabovearemadefor______.A.students B.workers C.patients【小題5】Wemaylearnfromtherulesthat______.A.visitorsarewelcometospendthewholenightintheroomsB.hangingclothesoutofthewindowtodryisn’tallowedC.eachfloorhasatelephoneformakinginternationalcalls【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】B【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneweekfreetrail(試用)可知有一周的免費(fèi)試用期，故選項(xiàng)C與本文描述不符。【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三條規(guī)定ThereisaTVintheStudents'Lounge(休息室)forstudentstowatchintheirfreetime.描述，可知住宿者在空閑時間可以看電視，故選C?！拘☆}4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThereisaTVintheStudents'Lounge(休息室)forstudentstowatchintheirfreetime.描述，可知這些規(guī)定是給學(xué)生們的，故選A。【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pleasedon'thangclothesoutoffice.描述，可知在窗戶外面晾曬衣服是不允許的。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類閱讀2.【2014年湖南省婁底市中考】閱讀下面材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C3個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Tour(旅游)inLoudiCityPlacesofinterestLocation(位置)PriceScenicspots(景點(diǎn))andcharacteristics(特征)HowfarfromLoudiSpecialfoodMeijiangGeopark(地質(zhì)公園)LianyuanCity￥80SaihaiLake,Xianrenfu-XiangluHill,LotusArtesianSpring(蓮花涌泉),caves60kilometersBraisedmeat(燜肉)BoyueCaveLengshuijiangCity￥70Long,high,strangecave70kilometresRicetuanziMeishanDragonPalaceXinhuaCounty(縣)￥160Stalactites(鐘乳石),Subterranean(地下)river120kilometersShuangfengCounty￥12080kilometresStickyriceinlotusleaf(糯米雞)【小題1】WhichisthefarthestspotfromLoudi?A.MeishanDragonPalace.B.TheNativePlaceofZengGuofan.C.BoyueCave.【小題2】WhereisMeijiangGeopark?A.InShuangfengCounty. B.InXinhuaCounty. C.InLianyuanCity.【小題3】Whichplaceofinteresthasthemostscenicspots?A.TheNativePlaceofZengGuofan.B.MeishanDragonPalace.C.MeijiangGeopark.【小題4】WhatcantravelerseatiftheytraveltheNativePlaceofZengGuofan?A.Stickyriceinlotusleaf. B.Riceflourmeat. C.Braisedmeat.【小題5】Howmuchmustatravelerspendifhetravelsthefourplacesofinterest?A.160yuan. B.310yuan. C.430yuan.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】C【解析】試題分析：短文大意：本題以表格形式介紹了婁底市的四個著名景點(diǎn)，詳細(xì)地介紹了這幾個景點(diǎn)的地點(diǎn)，票價，特色，距離以及飲食特色。【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五行最后一列描述，可知在曾國藩的出生地可以吃到糯米雞，故選A【小題5】分析結(jié)算題。根據(jù)表格第三列計算可知，80+70+160+120=430，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類閱讀3.【2014年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市、烏蘭察布市中考】閱讀下面的短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題后的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一介最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Youknowwhatit'slike.You’vejustarrivedinWashingtonD.C.afteralongjourneyandallyoureallywanttodoisliedownandrelaxinyourhotelroom.Butfirstyouhavetomakeafewquicknotesfortomorrow'smeeting,checkyoure-mails,andperhapsprintoutafew-things.Andyouneedtomakeafewlocaltelephonecalls,andonecalltoyourfamily.Andwhatdoyouusuallyget?Yourdeskisjustaboutbigenoughforacupofcoffee,andthere'snodesklamp~thestationary(辦公用品)isonlyseveralpiecesofpaperandtheonlypentheredoesn'tworkatall.Ifyouwanttoprintsomething,youhavetogototheReception(前臺),andwhenyoutrytouseyourcellphone,youfindthatitwon'tworkintheU.S.A.Well,HarmonyHotelisdifferent.Justtellusaheadoftimewhatyou'regoingtoneed,andwe'llmakesurethatit'swaitingforyouwhenyouarrive.Therewillbeaprinterinyourroomifyouwantone,andacellphonethatreallyworks.Allyouhavetopayforisthecallsyoumake.Wecanalsoprovidearoomforbusinessmeetings,evenasecretarytotakenotes.Allweaskisafewdays'notice.Allofourroomsareofthesamehighstandardandwepromisenottoincreasepricesinthenexttwelvemonths.Butbooknow,becausemanypeoplearealreadycallingtobookrooms,andwe'dhatetodisappointyou.Harmony--thehotelyou'vealwayswanted,butneverbeenabletofindbefore.【小題1】TheadvertisementisprobablywrittenforA.teachersB.businesspeopleC.secretariesD.tourists【小題2】Whatmustaguestdoifhewantsasecretary?A.Tellthehotelaheadoftime.B.TelltheReceptionwhenhearrives.C.Callasecretarytotakenotes.D.Putupanoticeinthehotel.【小題3】Whyisitbesttobooknow?A.Alloftheroomsareemptynow.B.Pricesmightincreasesoon.C.Theremaybenoroomsleft.D.Itsavesmoneyforguests.【小題4】WhatisspecialaboutHarmony?A.Itofferstelephonecallsforfree.B.ItprovidesprintingattheReception.C.Itcostsmuchlessthanotherhotels.D.Itdoesalotofthingstomeetguests’needs.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】D【解析】試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要是寫給一些來住賓館的經(jīng)商者的宣傳材料，重點(diǎn)講述了這家賓館的經(jīng)營特色——那就是可以為客人做很多事情?！拘☆}1】推理判斷題。閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要是寫給一些來住賓館的經(jīng)商者的宣傳材料，重點(diǎn)講述了這家賓館的經(jīng)營特色。可知這篇短文可能是寫給一個經(jīng)商者的，故選B。【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Well,HarmonyHotelisdifferent.Justtellusaheadoftimewhatyou'regoingtoneed,andwe'llmakesurethatit'swaitingforyouwhenyouarrive.描述，可知如果客人需要秘書，就提前告訴這家賓館。故選A。【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butbooknow,becausemanypeoplearealreadycallingtobookrooms,andwe'dhatetodisappointyou.描述，可知晚了可能就沒有房間了。故選C。【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文三四段描述，可知這家賓館的特色是可以為客人做很多事情。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類閱讀4.【2014年四川省內(nèi)江市中考】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Childrenlaughoftenandeasily.Butaswegrowup,welaughlessandfeelmorestressed.Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld,anddoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmaybeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,inJune,1995byDrMadamKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDrKataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.Place:264NorthMainStreet,EastLongmeadow.We’reinanofficebuildingneartheentrance.Walkdownthehallandwe’reontheright.When:EverySundayafternoonfrom3:45p.m.to4:45p.m.Cost:Free.Donationwillbewelcomed.Ages:Adultsfrom18to75.Parking(停車)：Ifyou’refacingthebuilding,thecarparkisontherightofthebuilding.Teacher:RobertRivest.Moreinformation,gotohttp://www..Ifyouwanttofeellikeakidagain,tryourLaughterClub.Youwillgetusedtoitinfiveminutesandbegintolaughforrealintenminutesandsometimesyoujustcan’tstop!You’llexperiencedeeperpleasureinhalfanhour.You’llmeetotherpeoplewhowantmorefunandlaughter.Andyouwillfeelsorelaxedinaboutonehour!Comeandjoinusforlaughterandafunsocialexperience!【小題1】Thetextisa______.A.noteB.reportC.storyD.poster【小題2】HowsoonwillyoustartlaughingintheLaughterClub?A.Infiveminutes.B.Intenminutes.C.Inhalfanhour.D.Inaboutonehour.【小題3】ThemainpurposeofParagraph1isto________.A.tellpeoplewherethefirstLaughterClubisB.explainhowlaughmakespeoplestayhealthyC.showLaughterClubsarepopularintheworldD.describethereasonwhychildrenlaughoftenandeasily【小題4】Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.WhenyougooutoftheLaughterClub,youshouldturnleftforthecarpark.B.YoumaystayintheLaughterClubformorethanonehour.C.ChildrencangototheLaughterClubwiththeirparents.D.YouhavetodonatetojointheLaughterClub. 【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyouwanttofeellikeakidagain,tryourLaughterClub.描述，可知這是一家愛笑俱樂部的宣傳海報。故選D?！拘☆}2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youwillgetusedtoitinfiveminutesandbegintolaughforrealintenminutesandsometimesyoujustcan’tstop!描述，可知十分鐘后你就會開始發(fā)笑。故選B。【小題3】主旨大意題。第一段主要介紹了愛笑俱樂部在世界上的發(fā)起歷史及流行情況。故選C?！拘☆}4】推理判斷題。Parking(停車)：Ifyou’refacingthebuilding,thecarparkisontherightofthebuilding.描述，可知如果你從大樓里面出來，應(yīng)該向左轉(zhuǎn)去停車場。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類閱讀5.【2014年福建省莆田市中考】YonghuiSupermaketAnewYonghuisupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Welcome!Tel:2798432Add:No.122LichengRoadYonghuiSupermaketAnewYonghuisupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Welcome!Tel:2798432Add:No.122LichengRoadRose'sSpecialConcertTime:2:00-4:30pm,June25Place:PuxianTheatreTicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult80yuanforeachstudentTel:2221223DriversWantedDriveforXinhuaRestaurant.Eveningworkonweekdays.Allmealsarefree.Ring2771255.HouseforSale￥1,200.000,builtin2005.With3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroom,akitchenandawashroom.Itisinthesouthofthecity.CallBobat2395078.根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。（10分）【小題1】Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmaywork_______.A.intheafternoonB.intheeveningC.everydayD.onweekends【小題2】Annwantstobuyahouseinthesouthofthecity,shewillcall_______.A.2771255B.2395078C.2798432D.2221223【小題3】CustomerswiththeMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentfrom_______.A.PuxianTheatreB.XinhuaRestaurantC.MeizhouDailyD.YonghuiSupermarket【小題4】LinNingisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose’sconcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥80.B.￥160.C.￥240.D.￥400.【小題5】Fromthemessagesabove,wecanlearnthat_______.A.thewanteddriverneedn’tpayforhismealsB.thehouseforsalecostsmorethanl.2millionC.youcangotothenewYonghuiSupermarketonJuly5thD.wecanenjoyRose’sconcertinPuxianTheatreintheevening【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】A【解析】試題分析：本文敘述了四則廣告，第一則廣告是招聘司機(jī)，司機(jī)的工作時間是在工作日的晚上，吃飯是免費(fèi)的。第二則廣告是售房廣告，介紹了房子的價格即位置等。第三則廣告是永輝超市開業(yè)的時間及地點(diǎn)等。第四則廣告是Rose的音樂會召開的時間及票價等?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.可知在Yonghui超市可以得到一份禮物，故選D。【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult80yuanforeachstudent可知父母買2張成人票需要320元，一張80元的學(xué)生票，共計400元，故選D?！拘☆}5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Allmealsarefree.可知給司機(jī)吃飯是免費(fèi)的，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告類短文閱讀。6.【2014年湖北省恩施州中考】讀材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中．選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wheretogo?GuilinisoneofChina'stoptouristdestinations(目的地)wherevisitorscanexplorethebeautifulsceneryalongtheattractiveLiRiverandcountrysideofYangshuoaswellasthebestofCuilinCity.4DaysGuilinandYangshuoFromUS$394peradultDestination:Guilin(3nights),YangshuoDuration(持續(xù)時間):4Days&3NightsTourType:Multi-CityTourTourCode:GLCP-3Chengduisfullofhistoryandculture.DujiangYan,a2500-yearwaterconservationsystemthatworksaswelltodayasitdidwhenitwassetup,themystical(神秘的)templeswhichhousedsomeofChina'sgreatphilosophersandofcoursethepanda,alljustwaitingtobeexplored.4DaysChengduandGiantPandasFromUS$415peradultDestination:Chengdu(3Nights)Duration:4Days&3NightsTourType:Multi-CityTourTourCode:CDCP-2Lhasa,thecapitalcityofTibet,belongstothehighestcitiesintheworldatanattitudeof3490meters.5DaysHolyTibetFromUS$848peradultDestination:Lhasa(4Nights)Duration:5Days&4NightsTourType:Multi-CityTourTourCode:LSCP-1【小題1】IfAnn'sparentsgoonavisittoG.uilin.theticketswillcostthem______.A.$830B.$788C.$1696D.$394【小題2】TomissearchingfortheinformationaboutthetourcodeontheIntemet.ThetourcodeofChengduis___A.CDCP-2B.CLCP-3C.LSCP-lD.CDCP-3【小題3】.Steveisinterestedinhistoryandculture,hehadbettergoto______accordingtotheinstructionsabove.A.LhasaB.CuiLinC.ChengduD.Yangshuo【小題4】IfDavidgoestoLhasaforavisit,thewholejouneywilllast______.A.5Days&5NightsB.4Days&3NightsC.3Days&2NightsD.5Days&4Nights【小題5】WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.InGuilin,youcanenjoythebestcityattractions.B.InChengdu,anyonecanliveinthemysticaltemples.C.LhasaisthecapitalofTibet.D.DujiangYanhasworkedwellsinceitwassetup.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】B【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了三個旅游勝地：桂林、成都及拉薩。分別介紹了各自的旅游景點(diǎn)、門票及旅行的時間等等。【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FromUS$394peradult成人的票價是$394，那么兩個人的票價就是$788，故選B。【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourCode:CDCP-2成都的旅行代碼是CDCP-2，故選A?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chengduisfullofhistoryandculture.成都是充滿歷史和文化的城市，故選C?！拘☆}4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Duration:5Days&4Nights去拉薩的旅行有5天4個晚上，故選D?！拘☆}5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)themystical(神秘的)templeswhichhousedsomeofChina'sgreatphilosophersandofcoursethepanda,可知并不是任何人都可以在廟里居住的，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。7.【2014年江蘇省南通市中考】請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HalloweeneventsonClubandCampingintheForestSitesHalloweeniscelebratedeachyearonthe31stOctoberandusuallyfallsintheschoolhalftermholidays.Traditionalactivitiescanbetrickortreating,wearingspecialcostumeswithmasksandmakingpumpkinlanterns.Today,Halloweenismoreaboutfunandgames.So,planningacampingtripatHalloweenwiththefamilycanbefulloffun.Ifyou’rethinkingofgoingtrick-or-treat-tasticoverHalloween,thentakealookatwhatourClubandCampingintheForestSitesaredoing!Alton,theStarClubSite—PerfectlylocatedforadaytriptoAltonTowersThemePark.Thethemeparkwillbehostinga‘Scarefest’includingfrighteningscaremazesfromthe19thOctober—3rdNovember.BellinghamClubSite—Hall’owl’eenwonderfulfreeflyingdisplaywitheagles,plusachangetogetupclosetotheamazingbirds—alltakingplaceonthe26thOctober.CorfeCastleClubSite—CamponsiteandspendadayexploringthecastlethisHalloweenifyoudare.Lookfortheghostsandpumpkinsonthefamilytrailandtakepartinotherhair-raisingactivitiesavailablefrom26thOctober—3rdNovember.KingsburyWaterParkClubSite—EnterthebestdecoratedHalloweenthemedunitcompetition.Judging（裁決）willtakeplaceat7pmon31stOctoberwithachangetowinvariousprizes.【小題1】.Itseemsthattheadvertisementabovetriesto.A.attracttheattentionofschoolchildrenandtheirparentsB.encourageustocelebrateHalloweenintraditionalwaysC.showushowgoodthethemeparksintheUKhavebecomeD.tellusaboutsomeactivitiesthatwilllastaslongasamonth【小題2】CorfeCastleClubSiteisespeciallysuitableforpeoplewhoare.A.outgoingenoughB.braveenoughC.energeticenoughD.carefulenough【小題3】.Ifyouwanttotryyourluckinanactivity，youcangoto.A.Alton，theStarClubSiteB.BellinghamClubSiteC.CorfeCastleClubSiteD.KingsburyWaterParkClubSite【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)planningacampingtripatHalloweenwiththefamilycanbefulloffun.可知這則廣告主要來吸引那些學(xué)生和家長的，故選A。【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CamponsiteandspendadayexploringthecastlethisHalloweenifyoudare這是一次探險，需要有足夠的勇氣，故選B?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Judging（裁決）willtakeplaceat7pmon31stOctoberwithachangetowinvariousprizes.可知參加這項(xiàng)活動有幸可以獲得獎勵，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。8.【2014年江蘇省淮安市中考】Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeacolourfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadatravelbook.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主觀的)ideaoftravelswhichtheirwriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客觀的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeinterestingandexciting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostpracticalway.[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatthebookdoesnotdescribeeverythingasinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyesonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit’seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.【小題1】Thepassagewaswrittentointroduce_______. A.travelmaps B.travelbooks C.travelfilms D.travelplaces【小題2】Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe_______. A.traveled B.readbooks C.alotofexperience D.surfedtheInternet【小題3】Theunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith________. A.agoodappearance B.agoodeducation C.alotofexperience D.alotofmoney【小題4】Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause________. A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferent B.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferent C.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging【小題5】Accordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread______beforetravelingtoaplaceofinterest. A.thefirstkindoftravelbooks B.thesecondkindoftravelbooks C.thethirdkindoftravelbooks D.sometravelarticlesinnewspaper【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】C【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了三種旅行的書，第一種是作者在某地旅行回來后寫出的自己的旅行經(jīng)歷和感受。第二種客觀給出了一些關(guān)于旅行的信息。第三種是一種旅游的書，里面詳細(xì)地介紹了旅游勝地的情況?！拘☆}1】寫作意圖題。根據(jù)Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.短文介紹了三種旅行的書，故選B?！拘☆}2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主觀的)ideaoftravelswhichtheirwriterhasgothimself.第一種旅行的書是作者在某地旅行回來后寫出的關(guān)于自己的經(jīng)歷，故選A?！拘☆}3】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)haswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful可推測能夠?qū)懗鰰?，?yīng)該是受過良好教育的人，故選B。【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.在去旅行之前第三類書是最好的選擇，因?yàn)樗且槐韭糜沃笇?dǎo)的書，它比較詳細(xì)地描述和解釋了那個地方的情況，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。9.【2014年江蘇省無錫市中考】閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ClimbtothetopoftheamazingSydneyHarbourBridgeandlookdown134metersatthewaterbelow!This4-hourclimbingtourisfantastic!Bookyourtournow?Tourincludes:Acertificatetoproveyourclimbedthebridge.Aphotoofyouandyourfriendsontopofthebridge.Wealsoofferyou:★Specialclothestoprotectyoufromthestrongwind.★Aradiotocommunicatewiththetourleader.Morning/Afternoon/NightTours[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K][來源:Zxxk.Com]Lunch/DinnerTours[來源:Z.xx.k.Com]Mon.—Fri.Sat.—Sun.Mon.—Sun.FromJune1toAugust31Adults$170$190$250Children(10-16)$110$130$190Adults$150$170$230Children(10-16)$90$110$170FromSeptember1toNovember30★Snacks(forlunchanddinnertoursonly).★PricesareinAustraliandollars★Childrenmustbewithaadult.Atmost2childrenperadult.★Formoreinformation,emailusattours@.【小題1】Thisismostprobablya(n).A.invitationB.timetableC.noticeD.advertisement【小題2】Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Childrencanjoininthetoursaloneiftheyareabout10.B.Itcanbequitewindysometimesonthetopofthebridge.C.Freesnacksareofferedtotheclimbersduringthetours.D.Ittakesatleast4hourstoclimbtothetoppfthebridge.【小題3】Mr.andMrs.Johnsonaregoingtotaketheirtwindaughters(aged11)toclimbthebridgethisSundaymorning(June22).Howmuchdotheypayforthetour?A.$480B.$560C.$640D.$880【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】B【小題3】C【解析】試題分析：本文是一則廣告，介紹游客了爬SydneyHarbourBridge的時間及不同的價位，旅游公司都有哪些服務(wù)項(xiàng)目，如果想了解更多的也可發(fā)電子郵件?！拘☆}1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClimbtothetopoftheamazingSydneyHarbourBridgeandlookdown134metersatthewaterbelow!This4-hourclimbingtourisfantastic!Bookyourtournow?可知這是旅游公司做的一則廣告，故選D?！拘☆}2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Specialclothestoprotectyoufromthestrongwind.可知橋的頂部有風(fēng)，故選B?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的內(nèi)容可知在6月22日星期天，成人票是$190，因?yàn)楹⒆右呀?jīng)11歲了，屬于購買兒童票的范圍，兒童票是$130，兩個成人票是$380，兩個兒童票是$260，共計$640，故選C。考點(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。10.【2014年江蘇省徐州市中考】閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheMuseumoftheMovingImageThisisamuseumaboutfilmsandthecinema.IthasexamplesofthefirstcamerasandinformationonoldfilmstarsandthehistoryofTV.TheMuseumoftheMovingImageThisisamuseumaboutfilmsandthecinema.IthasexamplesofthefirstcamerasandinformationonoldfilmstarsandthehistoryofTV.Entrance:Adults￡8Children￡4Childrenunder5freeTheOldTownofYorkYorkisacityinthenorthofEngland.ItisthreehoursbytrainfromLondon.It'sovertwothousandyearsold.Youcanstillwalkroundtheoldcitywallsandtheoldtown.Don'tmisssomeinterestingmuseumsthere.Entrancefeestothemuseumsarebetween￡5and￡10foradults.SeaLifeCentreSeaLifeCentreIt’satPlymouth.SpecialattractionsIncludeaquizandhourlyfeedingTimefordifferentanimalsandfish,Startingat9:30.Thelatestattractionatthecentreisabigglasstunnelyoucanwalkthrough.Allaroundyou,youwillseebigfishswimming,Sometimesevenoveryourhead.￡3.70foradults,￡2.00forchildren,lessforoversixtiesandschoolgroups.LegolandLegolandThisthemeparkisinWindsornearOneofthequeen’scastles.YoucanWalkroundhundredsofmodelsofFamousplaceswhicharemadeoutofLego.Therearealsolotsoffunrides.Entranceis￡25andallridesareIncludedintheprice【小題1】WhereisYork?A.InthenorthofEngland.B.InWindsor.C.InthewestofLondon.D.AtPlymouth.【小題2】MrSmithisvisitingTheMuseumoftheMovingImagewithhiswifeandtheirfour-year-oldson.Howmuchshouldthepay?A.￡10.B.￡12.C.￡16.D.￡25【小題3】Wherewillpeopleprobablygoiftheylikefunrides?A.TheOldTownofYorkB.TheMuseumoftheMovingImageC.LegolandD.SeaLifeCentre【小題4】WhatisthelatestattractionatSeaLifeCentre?A.Aquizshow.B.AnimalandfishfeedingC.Modelsoffamousplaces.D.Abigglasstunnel【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】D【解析】試題分析：本文敘述了四個可供人們游玩娛樂的地方，分別介紹了它們各自的最吸引人的地方，各自的票價等。【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Therearealsolotsoffunrides.可知在Legoland有許多可以乘坐的有趣的車乘，故選C?！拘☆}4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thelatestattractionatthecentreisabigglasstunnelyoucanwalkthrough.在這個中心最吸引人的地方就是可以在里面行走的大的玻璃隧道，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文。11.【2014年江蘇省鹽城市中考】閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。FourNewCoolInventionsMipMip,aplayfulrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymakernamedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitsimplywithyourgestures(手勢)orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels.Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.AndroidWearGoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear.Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Simplysay“OK,Google”toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say“OK,Goodgle.Where’sthenearesttoystore?”YouranswerwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.LePenDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavouritesongs,keeponwriting.OnewheelInthenearfutureyoumayfindanewwaytoescapetraffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnewheel.Itcangoasfastas19kmanhour.Onasinglecharge(充電),itcantakeyouasfaras7-10km.【小題1】Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicwhilewriting,youcanchoose________.A.B.C.D. 【小題2】Accordingtothepassage,AndroidWearcan_________.A.goasfastas19kmanhourB.tellyouhowtogettosomeplacesC.run,balance,danceandevenserveyouD.playmusicwhileyouwritingonpaper【小題3】Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindinthepassage?A.Culture.B.Literature.C.Science.D.History【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了四種新的發(fā)明。一是Mip是一種機(jī)器人，能夠通過兩個輪子平衡自己的跑步、平衡和跳舞，也能給你做一些端水等服務(wù)。二是AndroidWear是一種智能表，能夠給你指路。三是LePen是一種筆，能夠在你寫作業(yè)的同時，能夠聽著音樂。四是Onewheel是一種未來的交通工具，是用一個輪子的滑板，但是速度較快?！拘☆}1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.可知用這種筆可以一邊寫作業(yè)一邊聽音樂，故選A?！拘☆}2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Where’sthenearesttoystore?”YouranswerwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.AndroidWear可以告訴人們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)某地，故選B?！拘☆}3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這篇短文的內(nèi)容介紹了四種新的發(fā)明，所以這個內(nèi)容應(yīng)該放在報紙的科學(xué)欄目里，故選C。考點(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。12.【2014年山東省威海市中考】閱讀C篇，簡要回答問題。（每小題2分）請將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置?！拘☆}1】IfyoutakeHipHopclass,howmanytimesaweekdoyouhavetogo?【小題2】Howmuchdoesitcostifyoutakeaone-yearcourseintheHipHopclass?【小題3】WhenistheKids’TalentCompetition?【小題4】IfyouwanttoentertheKids’TalentCompetition?【小題5】WhatisthefirstprizeintheKids’TalentCompetition?【答案】【小題1】2/Two（times）/Twice.【小題2】360(euros).【小題3】At2pm(Saturday),August6/6thAugust./On(Saturday)6thAugustat2pm.【小題4】Nothing/