人教版八上unit5do you want to atch game show基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)手冊(cè)

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagame21.looklike看起來(lái) 22.aroundtheworld全世23.asymbolof……的象 24.letsb.dosth.讓做某25.plantodosth.計(jì)劃/打算做某 26.hopetodosth.希望做某27.happentodosth.碰巧做某 28.expecttodosth.盼望做某29.Howaboutng…?做……怎么樣 30.bereadytodosth.樂(lè)于做某31.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事Ican’tstandit!我受它/我受不了它！stand:順利接受；忍受（多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句can'tstandsth.受某can't ngsth.受做某can'tstand ngsth.受做某Ican'tstandthehotweather.Ican'tstandlivinghereanylonger.我受繼續(xù)呆在這兒了Hecan'tstandhermakingthesamemistakeagain.他忍受不了她又犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。拓展：與stand相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)standby站在一旁，袖手旁 standfor代表，象 standout顯眼，杰出，突standup起 standinline排 standupfor支持，擁Ido,too.Idon’teither.我也…/我也不tooeither的區(qū)別：too“也”either也不”，表示否定意--Mybrotherlikestoplaysoccer.?Ido,--Mybrotherdoesn’tliketoplaysoccer.?Idon’t,either.Sthhappen時(shí)間Sthhappentosb出了某事（不好的事情Sbhappentodosth碰巧做某事Ithappenedthat碰巧發(fā)生某befamous/well-knownfor因什么而出名Befamous/well-knownas作為什么而出名asfamousas與……一樣有名thinkofthinkaboutWhatdoyouthinkof(=howdoyoulike)thismovie?Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofhisboss?Howaboutng…?做……怎么樣happenvi."發(fā)生"takeplaceIdon'tknowhowthishappened.我不知道這事是怎么發(fā)生的。句型：sth.happen+地點(diǎn)|時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 某時(shí)\某地發(fā)生了某事sth.happentosb.發(fā)生了什么sth.happentodosth.碰巧做某Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning.今天上午她出了Hehappenedtomeetafriendofhisonthestreetyesterday辨析：happentakeplacetakeplaceWhathappenedwhenyoutoldhimthenews?你這個(gè)消息時(shí)，他有何反應(yīng)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。7．successfuladj.成功的，有成就的Heisasuccessfulmanager.Theyarehighlysuccessfulinbusiness.他們經(jīng)商非常成功。（1）success不可數(shù)名詞，成功Lastweek'stalentshowwasagreatsuccess. succeed ngsth.做某事取得成Chinahassucceededinholdingthe2008Olympic.2008Theyfinishedbuildingthebridgesuccessfully.他們成功地建成了那座大橋。注意：表示"成功"in.Iwishedhersuccessinhernewschool.8．a(chǎn)pairof與acouple兩者都含有"兩個(gè)，一雙"的含義，但apairofshoes,socks,gloves,trousers,scissors(剪acoupleof則是人為的組合體，不一定是配對(duì)的東西。另外它還有"幾個(gè)"Noteverycoupleisapair.成雙未必能配對(duì)。Ihaveseenhimacoupleoftimes.我見(jiàn)過(guò)他幾次。1mindv.介意，在乎。后面常跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或從句（if\whether引導(dǎo)，常用在否定句、疑Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?Letmehelpyou,ifyoudon'tmind.如果你不介意，讓我來(lái)幫你吧。DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？2：n.想法，意見(jiàn)，精神，心bodyandmind身心Healwaysreadsothersmind.liketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.點(diǎn)撥：followvt.跟隨（=goafter）followingadj句型followsb.todosth.跟著做某Hismotherfollowedhimtoseewherehewasgoing.媽跟著他，看他要去哪兒。拓展：follow的其他用法短語(yǔ)：followone'sadvice聽(tīng)從的勸followone'sexample學(xué)的榜Youshouldfollowyourteacher'sadviceandworkhard.I'mafraidIcan'tfollowyou,sirCouldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?你為什么喜歡看BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ宄澜绺鞯卣诎l(fā)生的事點(diǎn)撥1：newsn.不可數(shù)名詞，，Nonewsisgoodnews.沒(méi)有消息就是好消息。newspiece,item等。apieceofnews一則消息twopiecesofnews兩則消息拓展：newspaper報(bào)紙（可數(shù)名詞）adailynewspaper一份日?qǐng)?bào)amorning\aneveningnewspaper一份早晚報(bào)點(diǎn)撥2：hope(1)v.Wehopetogotothemoononeday.短語(yǔ)：inthehopeofIstudiedhardinthehopeofgettinggoodgrades.我努力學(xué)習(xí)，希望獲得好成績(jī)。辨析：hope與wishhope作"希望"wish的"愿望"wish一般表示不可hopeforsth. hopetodo hopethat+從句hopesb.todowishfor wishsb.to wishto wishthat+Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.點(diǎn)撥1： Shewantsto eateacher.她想要成為一名教師。辨析 e，get，turn,grow,go與e比getHerhealthisgettingbetter.健康正在好轉(zhuǎn)turnThetreesturngreen.It'sgrowingdark.天色漸漸暗下來(lái)。go表示因某種原因進(jìn)入不好的狀態(tài)。gobad變 gowrong出故 gomad發(fā)瘋come表示進(jìn)入好的狀態(tài)，如cometrue注意 e與turn后均接表示職業(yè)的名詞， e后需接不定冠詞，而turn則不需要 esateacher\turnsteacher.他成為一名教師。Johnwantstowatchtalksh