2023年全國高校網(wǎng)考委1月新頒大學(xué)英語(B)模擬試卷及答案和解析

全國高校網(wǎng)考委２0２3年1月新頒大學(xué)英語(B)模擬試卷第一部分：交際用語（共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分）?此部分共有5個未完畢的對話，針對每個對話中未完畢的部分有４個選項，請從A.B．C．D四個選項中選出對的選項。１．—Thewｅａt(yī)herreｐｏｒtｓayｓitwilｌraintｏｍorｒow.—_＿_＿___.Ithａsｎ＇ｔrainedfｏｒａlongｔime.A．IhoｐｅsoＢ.IｈoｐenotC．Tｈat’swroｎgＤ.Ｉbelievenot2.—Hello！ＭayIspeａktoJaｎｅ,pleａsｅ?—_______＿____.Ａ.Sｐeａｋing，pleaseＢ.Ｉ’mJanｅsｐｅakingC.ThisisＪanｅspeakinｇtｏyouD．Ｉ’mJａne３．—Yｏｕkｎｏｗ,Ihavethreekｉdsnｏw.—___＿＿_A．Weｌl,I’vegｒoｗnamuｓtaｃhe．B.Ｔｈat’sterrｉfic!Ｃ.Say,you’verｅallychanｇeｄyourｈａir．Ｄ．Wｅll,Igａｖeuｐdｒinｋing．4.—Ｈowaｂouｔｇｏiｎｇｔodｉnneｒａt(yī)theMｅxiｃaｎrestａｕranttoｎighｔ?—____＿_A.Forgeｔit.B．Soｒｒy,IｌikｅMｅｘiｃanfood.C.That’ｓｇreａt(yī)！Ｄ.Gｌａdyouliｋeit.５.—Excｕseme,ｈｏwmuchistheｊacket?—It’s499Yｕａn.______A.Oｈ,no.Ｔhａｔ’sOK!B.Ｈowdoyｏuｌikeit?C.Ｗhiｃhdｏｙouprefer？D．Wｏｕldyoulｉｋeｔｏtｒyｉton?第二部分:閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題３分，滿分30分)?此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題,從每題后的兩個選項中選出對的答案；在第二篇短文后有５個問題。請從每個問題后的Ａ．B．C．Ｄ四個選項中選出對的選項。Passaｇe１Ｌｏng,lonｇagotherｅwasａveｒyｆｏolishｔｈiｅｆ．Dｏyouknowwhａt(yī)heｄidoneｄaｙ？Whenhewantedtostealthebｅｌlonｈiｓｎeｉgｈbouｒ’sdoｏr，heｗaｌkeduptotｈedoor,tｏokhoｌｄoｆtｈｅbellanｄpullｅｄｈaｒd.Thebeｌｌmadeaverylouｄｎoｉｓｅ．Thethｉｅfwasaｆrａidａnｄwenthｏme.Ｔhenhesatdｏｗnｔｏthｉnk，“Imｕstdｏsomｅtｈingaｂoutthenｏiｓe,”ｈesaid.Heｔｈoughtandthouｇhｔ.Ａtlasthehａdanidｅa.“Ah，Ｉ’llｐutsomecoｔｔoniｎmyｅars.ThenIwon’tbｅabletoｈｅarthenoｉse.”Theｎeｘtdaｙhewｅｎttotheｄoorofhｉsneigｈｂour,ａndｔoｏｋｈｏldofｔhebelｌ.Thｉstimｅｈepｕlleｄevenｈａrder.Tｈebelｌranglｏudly，bｕtthｅthｉefdidnoｔhｅaranyｔｈing.Wｉｔhanｏtｈerhaｒdpullheｇotthｅbelｌout．Jusｔthenｔhｅneｉgｈboｕrcamｅｒunningｏut.“Ｓtealmyｂｅlｌ？I'lｌteachyouaｌｅsson,”ｔheangｒymanｓhouted．Andhehiｔtheｔｈｉefonｔheｎｏsｅ.Ｔhefoolisｈｔhｉefdｉｄnoｔknｏｗhowｔｈeneｉghboｕｒｆoundoｕthｅwａsｓtealingtheｂｅｌl.“Whydidhｅcomeoｕｔjustthen?”hewonderｅｄ．６.Thethiefwasｔryｉngtoｇｅtｈiｓneｉghbour’ｓdoｏrbell.Ａ.T? ??? Ｂ．Ｆ７.Theｔhｉeｆpｕtsｏmeｃottoｎiｎｈisearssｏasｎotｔoｈearanythｉnｇ.A.T ?? ?B.F8．Thenｅｉｇhbourranｏuｔbecausehesａwthethiefstealｉnghiｓdoorbell.A.Ｔ??????B.Ｆ9.Thｅｎeｉｇhbouｒhｉtｔheｔｈiｅfｔopuniｓｈhｉｍforsteaｌｉｎg.A.T?? ???B.F1０.Ｔhetｈiefｔｈoughttheneighbｏuｒcｏｕldn’thearｔｈenｏiseｏｆthebell．Ａ.T ? Ｂ.FＰａssage2IｔhasｂeenrepｏrtｅdｔhatincｏllegeｓaｃｒｏsstｈeUｎitｅdＳｔaｔeｓ，ｔhedａｙｔiｍｅｓeｒialdramaｋnownａｓthｅsｏapoｐeraｈassuｄdenlｙbｅｃoｍe“iｎ”.Ｂetweenｔｈｅhoursof11a.m.aｎd4:30ｐ.m.，coｌlegｅtelevisioｎｌoｕngeｓareｆilｌｅdwithsoapoperafａnｓwｈｏcan’ｔｗaittoｓｅetheｎeｘtepｉsodeinthelｉｖesｏfｔhｅirfavｏriｔeｃｈarａcｔers.Ａｃtuaｌｌy，sｏaｐsarｅｍｏrｅtｈａnacoｌlｅｇefａｖoｒite；ｔhey’ｒｅayouthfavoritｅ．Ｗhenschoolisout，hｉgh-sｃhoolstudeｎtｓａｒeinｆrontoftheirTVsｅts.Onｅyoungwｏrkｉngwomanａdmｉtteｄthatsｈeｔuｒneｄｄowｎahigｈerpａyｉngjobｒaｔherthangiｖｅupwatchｉngherfａvoriteｓeriaｌs.Durinｇthe1９6０'s,itｗaｓｕncommonｆoryoungpeopleｔoｗatcｈｓoapｏperａs.Themoodofｔhesixtiｅｓwasveｒyｄiffｅreｎtfrｏmnoｗ.Ｉtｗasatimｅofseｒｉousnｅss,andｔalkwasabｏｕｔsociａlissueｓofgreatimｐortａｎｃe.Now,ｓeｒiousｎeｓshａsbeｅnrepｌaceｄｂyfun．Yoｕｎｇpeopｌewanttobｅhａｐpy.Itmayseemstranｇｅｔhatｔｈeｙshｏuldtｕｒntosoapoｐera,whｉｃhisknownforshｏｗiｎgtroubｌeinpeoplｅ’sｌｉves.Butsoａpoｐeraisenｊoｙｍenｔ.Yｏunｇｐeopleｃanidentifｙwiththesoａpopｅrａchａｒacter,who,lｉketｈｅｃollｅge-agevｉeｗer，isloｏkingforhaｐpylove,anｄprobａblynotfiｎdingit.Ａndsoaｐoｐｅｒagivｅsｙoｕngpｅopleachancetｏfeelclｏsetoｐeｏplewｉthouｔhａviｎgｔobearａnyresponｓｉbilｉtyforｔheｉｒｐrobｌems．１1．Wｈatissoａｐｏｐｅｒa?_＿______A.Playsbａsedonsciｅncefictiｏｎstoriｅs.Ｂ.Pｌaysbasｅdonｎon-fｉctｉoｎstories.C.ＴｈedaytiｍeｓeｒialdramasoｎＴＶ.D.ＰopulaｒdocｕｍentaｒyfiｌmsoｎTV．１2.Whａt(yī)ｃanｂethebesｔtｉtleofthepassage？____＿___A.Ｃollegｅstｕdｅntｖiｅｗerｓ.B．FaｖoｒiteTＶserｉａls.C.Soapopeｒafans.D．Collｅge-agｅviewｅｒｓ.1３.Whichiｓnｏtthｅreaｓoｎwhｙtｈesoapoperａsuddenｌybecｏmeｓ"in＂accｏrｄｉｎgｔoｔｈepassaｇe?_＿_＿_＿__A．Ｂecａuｓeｔｈeviewｅrｓwanttoｂehaｐpyａndtｏｅnjoｙtｈｅmselveｓ.B．Bｅcausｅｔhｅsoapopeｒamaｋesｙｏuｎgpｅoplefｅｅｌclosｅtｏthｅirpeopｌe.C.Ｂeｃausetｈeviewerscanfinｄthemselvesinｔｈｅsoａpoperachａracteｒs．Ｄ．Becausethｅyouｎｇpｅoplehａvｅtobeaｒtｈerｅspoｎsｉbｉlｉtieｓfoｒtｈeirtｒoｕｂles．1４.Whatcａnwelｅaｒｎfrｏmtｈepaｓｓａge?___＿____Ａ.Collegestｕｄenｔslikｅsoapoｐeｒａsmorｅthａｎａｎyｏtｈeｒsｏcialgｒoupｓ.Ｂ.Ｙｏｕngｐeopleofsixtiesｌｉｋｅｄsoapｏpｅrasmorethanpeoｐletoday.C．Ｙouｎgviｅwershａｖｅturnedtheｍｓｅｌvｅｓfrｏｍtｈeseｒiousnessｏｆsｉxtiestoenjｏｙmｅntnｏｗ.D．Thｅyouｎgａsawholeareｔryingtｏlookfoｒｈａppｙｌovebutinvain.15.Whａt(yī)messagedoesｔhｅａutｈｏrwａntｔoconｖeyｔouｓ？_____＿__A．Thｅpeｏple’sfａvortoｗaｒddraｍaｗｏrksｈasbeenchangeｄforaｌongtime.B.Thｅpｅoｐｌｅ’ｓfavortoｗaｒddraｍaｗｏrkschanｇesaloｎｇｗiｔhthｅtimes.C．Theｐｅoｐｌe’sfavｏｒtowarddramaworkｓischangｅdbytheｓoapoｐerａ.D.Ｔhepｅopｌe’sｆavoｒhaｓｃhaｎgedtｈeｄｒamaworｋs．第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分） 此部分共有5個未完畢的句子,針對每個句子中未完畢的部分有4個選項，請從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出對的選項。16.Eｑuippedwithmoｄerｎｆacｉｌiｔies，todａy’ｓlibｒａrieｓdiffergｒeatlyfrｏm______＿.A.thoｓｅｏｆthepａsｔB.ｔhｅpaｓｔＣ．whiｃhofthｅpastD.thｅsepaｓt1７.ＩfweｃoｕldlearnEｎgｌiｓｈinｔhesame＿______，itｗoｕldnｏtseemsoｄifficｕlt.A.ｒoaｄB．ｗａyC．theoｒyD.ｍeａns18．ＷhenＬilycameｈomeａｔ5p.m.yｅsteｒday，heｒmotheｒ＿_____＿diｎｎeriｎtｈｅｋｉｔchｅn.A．ｃookedＢ.ｗascookingC．cooｋsＤ.hａｓｃooked19．Thenewｏrdeｒｍeaｎs_＿＿___ｏvertiｍe.Ａ.ｗｏrksB．wｏrｋedC.toｗorkD．ｗorｋiｎg20.Iｗaｓsａt(yī)ｉｓfiｅｄwiｔhherexｐlａｎation，_＿____＿__.A.soｍyｃlａssmateswereB．soweremyclasｓmatesC.sｏmyｃlassmatｅsdｉdD.sodidmyclａssmates第四部分：完型填空（共5個空;每個空2分,滿分１0分)以下短文中共包含5個未完畢的句子,針對每個句子中空缺部分,請從A.B.Ｃ．D.E五個選項中選出對的選項。ＴhepeoplebeｇanｔaｌkｉngａlotａｂoｕtＷomｅn＇sLｉbｅratｉon.__21__fｉrsｔＩdiｄnotｔaｋeｉtseriｏuｓly．Ｉthoughttｈａt(yī)thewomeｎintｈemovemｅｎtwereｊustunhａｐpｙanｄｂitter.Iｈaｄthｅ__22__ｔhattｈｅｙhａｔｅｄmen,whereasImｙsｅlfhadnothingagainstｍenatａｌｌ．Hｏweｖer，IwａsｅncｏｕrａgedbyafriendtoaｔｔｅndaｍeetｉngｉnNoｒthLondoｎ.TherewerｅWｏｍeｎ’sLiｂｅrａｔiongroupsｉnｅaｃhareａofLonｄｏn,__23__iｎsizeaｎdiｎtheirpａrtｉculariｎteｒestｓ.ＴhegroupIaｔteｎdeｄwasstａrｔedｂyａｆewｏfmiｄdle－classinteｌlｅctualwomenwｈoｗantｅdtogｅtthesuppｏrtofworking-classhousｅwiｖesｉnｔｈearｅa.Hｏweｖer,__2４__Ｉtｕrｎedｕpａt(yī)ｔheｍeｅtingIfoundthattheotｈerwoｍenwereaｌlthｅmiｄdle-classｇraｄuaｔｅs,ａfewwｉthseveraｌdegreｅs.Sｏmeofｔｈegirlｓｗｅrｅveｒｙintellecｔualaｎdaｒｔiculａt(yī)e,andhaｄeveｎｐｕblｉshedbｏoksｏraｐpeaｒｅdonTＶ.Ihaｖebeeｎ_＿25__tｈegroupｆorseveraｌｙｅａrsｎowanｄwehavｅhadsomeinterｅstingｄｉscussiｏnsabouttheissuestｈｅWomen'sLibｅｒationMovｅmenｔｉｓcoｎcerneｄwiｔh.21.A.wｈeｎ??B.Aｔ???C.ｇｏｉｎgto ? D.iｄｅａ E.vａrying２2.A.wｈeｎ B．At ?Ｃ．goingto ? D.iｄｅa ??E.ｖａrying23.A．wｈen??B．Ａｔ? ?Ｃ.goingｔｏ? ?D．idｅa? Ｅ.vａrｙing2４．A.ｗheｎ ?Ｂ.At?? C.goｉngto ? D.ｉdea ? E．vａrying25.A.wheｎ ?B．Ａｔ? ?C.ｇoｉｎｇｔo? ?D．idea ?E．ｖaryｉｎg第五部分:英譯漢（共4題，每題5分，滿分２０分)請把下列4句英文翻譯成中文。26.ＴeｄandＷilliamhavｅliｖedｕndertheｓaｍeroofforfiveｙears.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個屋檐下生活了五年了27.Ｉｔhinkｅvｅrｙoneknｏｗshowtoswｉm.我想每個人都知道如何游泳28.Theｍaｎiseａsytodeaｌwith.這個人容易相處29.Plｅasegｉｖethisｂooｋｔowhoｅvｅrcomeｓfirst．請把這本書給最先來的人。第六部分：寫作(滿分1５分)3０．?規(guī)定在3０分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。Eaｓtｏrwｅst,ｈomｅisbeｓt(金窩銀窩不如自家的草窩）Eastorｗest，ｈｏmeｉsｂｅstTherehavebｅenｖariousdeｂａt(yī)ｅsaｂoｕｔwhｅretｈｅｂeｓtplａｃeforpeoｐlｅis.Ｓｏmepｅoplelikｅgoｌｄeｎｐalacｅｓａｎ