2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)電大網(wǎng)院專升本高起本

２０2３年４月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)Ｂ題庫(kù)精選第一部分交際英語(yǔ)１、－-Weneeｄsomeｔoｏthpasｔe．－-A.Let’sgotothｅｂooｋsｔoｒe．??B.Lｅt’sgetsome.? C.Leｔ’sbｕythem. ?Ｄ．Let’ｓgｏ．２、--I’mｓorrytotｒoｕbleyｏu.--.A．Thesametoyou ?ＢＷhataｐitｙ!I’msorryｔoｈeaｒthａt(yī) CItdoesn’ｔｍatter ?ＤTｈａnkｓａlｏｔ3、-－Uｎbelieｖable!Ｉhａvｅfailedｔhedrivinｇｔestagain!--.Thisｉsnottheｅndoftheworld.A.Goｏdlｕck ＢCheeruｐ? CGoａheａd??DNopｒobｌem４、－-Excuseme,ｂｕtｃanyoutｅllｍethewaytothepostoffｉｃe？--.A.Dｏn’tasktｈaｔ? BSoｒry,I’mastraｎgｅrhｅｒｅCNo，Ican'tsaytｈat DNo,yｏｕ’redrivinｇtoofaｓt5、--Couldyｏuhelｐｍewithmyphysics,pleａse?--.Ａ.No，nｏwａｙ? ＢＮo，Iｃoulｄn’ｔＣNo,Iｃan’t ?DＳorryIcan’t.IｈavｅtｏｇｏtｏameetingrｉｇｈtｎowＫｅy：BCBBD６.-－Ｎoｗlｅｔ’smoveontoaｎoｔhertopｉc．Ｃanyoufoｌloｗme?－-.Pｒofessor.Ａ.No,Iamnot BYes，Ｉwill ?CNo，Ｉhaven’ｔ? DＹes,pｅrfeｃｔlｙ7.－-ＣanＩhａｖeａｌookatyourletｔeｒ,pｌease？--．A.Excｕseme,yｏucan’t? BＩ’mａfraidyｏucａｎ’ｔＣIcaｎ’tagrｅe(cuò)wｉtｈyou? DYeｓ，thａnkｙou8.—Haven’tseenyouforａgｅs!Whatarｅyｏubusｙｄｏingnow?-－.A.Ｉhaｖｅtｈeweatherｈere?BＭyhaｉriｓgｅttingabiｔｌongerＣＹeah,thanksｆinｇ?DIａｍｗorｋｉngparttimeｉnabooｋshop，yｏｕkｎow9.—Ｈowdoｙoｕdo?Gｌadtomｅe(cuò)ｔyou.--.A.Fiｎe.Hoｗarｅyou? ? ＢＨowｄoｙouｄo？Gladtomeetyou,ｔoｏ．ＣHowareyｏu?Tｈａｎkyou! DNicｅ.Howareyou?１０.—Sｕsaｎiｓabsentｆｒomtoday’sｗritingclass．－-?AｓｆarasIｋｎoｗ，sｈehasnｅveｒmiｓseｄaclass.A.He?BSｏwhａt(yī)??CWｈy??DWｈatfｏrKeｙ:DBDBA１１.--Ithinｋheisagoｏdleｃturer.--ＡSorｒy,itdoｅsｎ’ｔmattｅr.? BＳodoI. CYｅs.Ｉt’ｓagｏoｄiｄea．?DＩdon’tminｄ.12．—Whatdｏｙoutｈinkｏfthｅsoｎg?--.AItsouｎdsｓweet ? BIlikemusicveryｍuchCIdｏn’tknoｗthｅｔitｌe? DItｗasａｐleaｓure13.—Whｏ’ｓthatspeaｋing?－-ThiｓisToｍ.Aｓpｅaks Bspoｋｅn Cｓpｅaking Dsaｙiｎｇ14.—Howａｒeyoｕfeelinｇ?--Muchbetter．.AThａnkｓforcomiｎgtoｓeｅme?BYoｕloｏkgrｅatCYoｕaresoｋind??? DＤon’tmentionit15．—Hoｗareyou,Bob?－-,Ｔed.AHoｗareyou?? BＩ’mfine.Thankyoｕ.ＣHoｗdoyoｕdo？? ?ＤNicetｏｍeｅtyｏu.Kｅy:BAＣAB１6、－Hｏwisｙｏuｒｍｏtherｔhesｅdays?-Ｏｈ____________.A.Sheisgood.??B．Sheｉsnotverywｅｌl.Ｃ．Neｖermｉnd. D.Thａt(yī)’sａllｒigｈt．17、-Let’sgoｔoamoviｅaｆtｅrworｋ,OK？－＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.A.Noｔatall. Ｂ.Whynot?C.Nｅveｒmind. ??D.Whｏisit?18、－Pａuｌ,_＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_?-Oh，ｔhat’sｍｙｆather!Andbｅsidｅhim,mｙｍother.Ａ.ｗhａt(yī)isthｅpeｒsonoverthｅｒｅ．? B．whｏ’stalkiｎgoverthere.Ｃ.wｈatａrethｅydoing. ? ?D.whｉｃhisthat.１9、-Howofｔenｄｏyｏuｇodａｎciｎg？-＿＿_(dá)____．A.Iwillgodａnｃｉngｔomｏrrow. B．Yesterdaｙ.Ｃ.Eveｒyｏtherday. ?? ?D．I’veｂeenｄanｃｉｎgforayeａｒ．２0、-Hello,mａyIｔalktｏthｅｄirecｔｏrnoｗ?-_____＿_(dá)__＿.Ａ.Sorry,hｅｉｓbusyatthｅmoment.??B.No，yｏucａn’t.C．Soｒｒy,youcan’t．? Ｄ．Idｏｎ’tknoｗ．Kｅy：ＢＢBＣA21、－-Whynoｔjoinusinｔheｇame?-－＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_．A.OK!I’mｃoming? ?B.No,ｙｏudotheｓａmeC．Oh,ｔhat’sallrighｔ D.Dｏn’tｍentｉonｉｔ22、-Ｅｘcuseｍe,couｌdｙｏutｅｌlｍetｈeｗaytotheBritisｈMuｓeum?-Ｓoｒｒy,I’mastrangｅrherｅ.-____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿．A.Thanks,anyway? B.Ｉtｄoｅsｎ’ｔｍatteｒＣ.Ｎｅverｍind ? 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Ｄ.Ｙｅｓ,ｙouｃan30、--__＿＿_(dá)___?--Ｖeｒyｗell,ｔhankyou.Ａnｄyou?ＡＧoodnｉght ????BHｏwdoyｏｕdｏCＨowｄoyouｌikeChｉnese ?DHowａreｙoｕKey:CCCCD３1.--Haveacupｏfｔea，_＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)?--Thanksaｌoｔ．Aｄｏn’tｙou? Bhaven’ｔｙｏｕCshａllme??Dｗiｌlyｏu32.－-________?－-Ｈeisnotｖerywell．ＡWhｏｉshe? ＢＷhatiｓｈe ?CHowishe? DWｈoｈｅis３3.—Whydidn’tｙouｃometomybirthdａypartyｙesterdａy?--＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_.ＡEｘcuseme,myfriｅndsentmｅafloｗer?BＦine,ＩnevergotｏｂirthdａyｐarｔiesＣWell,Idon’tlｉkebirthdaypartieｓ??DSorrｙ,butｍyｗiｆehadａｃaｒacciｄｅnt34.—Thisｂoxiｓｔｏｏhｅavｙformetoｃaｒryupｓtａirs.-－＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá).AYoumａyａskfｏrhelp BI’llｇivｅyouahaｎｄCPlｅaｓedomeafavoｒ??DI’dｃｏｍetｏhｅlp３５．-CoｕldIaｓkyouａrathｅｒperｓｏｎａlquestｉon?-Ｏfcourｓe,_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.Agoodiｄea Bthａt(yī)’ｓrｉght? Ｃｎeveｒmｉnd? DgoａheａdKｅy:DCDBD36.—Oｈ，dear!I’vejusｔbｒokenawiｎdow.--＿_(dá)______.AＧｒeａt(yī)? ??ＢDｏｎ’twｏrｒyCThａt(yī)’sｆine???ＤNotａt(yī)all３7.—Sorｒy．Ihａｖetaｋenyouｒsporｔｓshｏesbymistake.--_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___.AThat’ｓright???ＢＹｏｕ’rewelcoｍeCItdｏesn’tｍatter? DAlｌｒiｇｈt３8.－Thａt(yī)’ｓabeａutifｕldｒｅssyoｕhaveoｎ!-_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)．AＯh，tｈanｋｓ.Igotityesterdａy?BSorｒy,it’ｓｔoochｅapCYoucａnhａveｉt?? ?ＤSeｅyouｌaｔer３9.-HowｄoＩgｅttoｔhecｉnemａ?-________.AIt’ｓvｅryｆaｒ.???BYeｓ，thereｉsacinｅｍaneａrｈｅre.CＩt’swellｋnown．??ＤGodｏwｎｔhisstrｅe(cuò)tanｄtｕｒnleft．40．-IfyoｕlikeＩcanmailｔhｉsletterfｏｒｙｏu?-__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_.ＡTｈａｔ’svｅrykindｏｆyou? BＹouaｒeｓokinｄCPleasegiveｍeahand ?DYoｕaregrｅatKeｙ:CCAＤA第二部分閱讀理解Pａssａｇe１ItwasverｙcoldｌaｓｔSundａy.ＰaｕlａｎｄhｉsfriendsAｌleｎ，BｉｌｌａndＢｅｔｔｙwentｔothelakｅafterbreakfaｓt.Theybｅganｔｏｓｋａｔeoｎtheice．Ｐaulｓkatedbetteｒthａnhisthｒeeｆriends．Ｈeskatｅdfaｓtandｄidn’tknoｗapieceoficewasbｒokeｎ.Heｆeｌｌiｎｔoｔhewａt(yī)er.Hｉsｆriｅｎdswｅreafraidandcaｌleｄforhelp．Jｕsttheｎtwowｏrｋersｗaｌkedthereandhｅａrｄthｅm.Thｅyranthereｑｕiｃklｙaｎdｈｅlpedｔheｂoycｏmeoutofｔhｅwater.Thｅｎtheytoｏkhiｍｔoahospitaｌ.Paulaｎdhispａrentsｔhaｎｋedthemｖerymｕｃh．1.Whｅndｉdthechildrenｇoskatiｎg？A．Ａftｅrbｒｅakfast．B.Bｅｆoｒesｕpper.C.Aftｅrluｎｃｈ．D.Aｔlｕnｃh．2．Howmanｙchildrｅnskatｅdoｎthｅlakｅ?A.Ｔhree.B．Fouｒ.Ｃ．Fｉvｅ．Ｄ．Ｓix.3.Whosｋａt(yī)edbｅstofallｔｈeｃhildren？Ａ.Alleｎｄiｄ.B．Paｕldｉｄ.C．Ｂiｌldid.D.Wｏrkeｒｄid.4.WhydｉdPaulfallintoｔheｗaｔｅr?A.Bｅcａuseheskatedfast.Ｂ．Bｅcauseheｗａｓnoｔgoｏdatskａt(yī)ing．C.Beｃaｕseheｄidn’tknｏwtheicetｈerｅwasｂｒoｋen．Ｄ.Ｂｅcausｅheskatedslow．５.WhｏｈelpｅdPaul?A．Hisfrienｄs.B.Ｈiｓpaｒenｔs.C.Ｔwowoｒｋers．D.Betty.Key:ABBCCPasｓage２Whｙｉsitｔｈatthemoｒeｃonnectedweget,theｍｏreｄiｓconnecteｄIfeeｌ?Everyａdvａnceinｃommunicaｔioｎteｃhｎolｏgｙiｓaｓｔｅpbａckfrｏmｔｈｅｃｌｏseｎeｓsofhumanｉnteｒactｉoｎ.Withｅ-mａｉlanｄｉnstantmeｓsagｉngoverthｅInｔeｒｎｅt,wｅcancomｍｕnｉcatｅwithoutseeiｎgortaｌｋinｇｔooneａnother.Ｗithvｏiceｍaiｌ,yｏucancｏnductｅnｔiｒecｏｎversationsｗｉthouteｖｅrreａｃhinｇanｙonｅ．Iｆmｙmomhasaqｕｅｓtioｎ,Ｉjustleａvetheansweronheｒmachine．Aｓalｍｏstｅverｙimaｇｉnablｅcoｎtactｂeｔｗeｅnhumaｎbeiｎgsbecomeｓａutomaticｂymａchｉne,thealｉeｎatiｏnqｕoｔientｇoｅsup.Youcan’teｖeｎcａllapersoｎtｏgｅttｈeｐhoｎenumbｅｒｏｆａｎothｅrpersｏnaｎyｗhere.Diｒectoryasｓｉstaｎceiｓａlmostaｌwaysfuｌlyaｕtoｍａt(yī)iｃｂｙmａchｉｎe．Puｍpinggasaｔtheｓtａt(yī)ion？Whyｓaygｏｏd-morｎingtotheworkerwｈｅnyou…ｓwipｅ（刷卡）yourcrｅｄitcardatｔheｐｕmpandｓaveyourseｌfｔhebothｅｒｏfhumaｎconｔact？Pｌacingmoneyattｈebank?…talktoａclerkwhomｉｇhtｌiveintｈeneighborhoodwhencanjｕｓｔｐutyourcreditcardintｏtheATM？Ｐreｔtysｏｏnｙｏuｗon’ｔhaｖethehardtaskｏfmakｉngeyeｃontａctatｔhegroｃerystore.Soｍｅｇrｏｃｅrychaｉnｓarｅusuallyasｅlf-scaｎｎerｓoｙoｕcanｃhｅckｙoｕｒsｅlfｏut，ａｖoidingtｈoseannoyiｎｇｃｌerｋｓwholｏokatyoｕandaskhowyouarｅdoｉnｇ?1.Thewrｉter’sａt(yī)titudetoｗardsaｄvａnｃesmｕniｃatｉonｔechｎoloｇymaｙｂedesｃribｅdａs____?A．crｉｔiｃaｌB.uｎcoｎcernedＣ.ｐoｓitivｅD．ｕninｔerｅsted2.Iｆhisｍｏmｈasaquestｉon,he_______.Ａ.wｉlｌfindwaystorｅacｈheｒB.wiｌllocatehere-maiｌaｄdrｅsｓC.ｗilｌtrｙtoｇeｔheravoiceｍachｉneD.wiｌlｌeavehertheａｎswerthrｏughｖoiｃｅｍail３.Ｊｕｄgiｎgfｒomtheconｔext,ｔhewｏrｄ“alienaｔioｎ”iｎline2,paragraph2means__＿＿_(dá)_.Ａ.ｒｅlationｓhiｐＢ.cloｓeｎessC.strangｅnｅssD.sｔress４．Ｗitｈtｈerapiddevｅlopmｅｎｔofhiｇhtecｈnolｏｇy,peoｐleｄon’tneｅｄto＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___．A.seｅｏrtalktｏｏneaｎotherＢ.saygoｏdmorningｔowoｒｋｅrｓＣ.makeeyｅcｏnｔaｃｔwiｔhclerksD.compleｔelｙrelyonｍanpower5.Itcａnbeinferredthatｔｈewriteｒ____＿＿_(dá)__.A．isplｅaseｄwiｔhtｈｅｍoｄernpａｃeofｌifｅB.ｆeｅlsmoｒｅsepaｒaｔeｄｆromｏtheｒsC.doesn’tｗaｎｔanyonetｏｂoｔｈerhｉmＤ.sｉngsthepraｉsedoｆcomｍunicａt(yī)ioｎtecｈｎologｙKｅｙ:ADCABPａsｓage3Ｔｈerewasonｃeanantthatwasverytｈirsty．Itranherｅanｄｔherｅlookiｎｇfｏrsomewateｒbｕｔcouldｎoｔfinｄaｎｙ.Thｅnsuｄdenly，whenthｅantwasalmｏstrｅaｄytodieoftｈirｓｔ,ａｌargｅdropｏfｗａt(yī)ｅrfelloｎit.Theanｔｄrａnkthｅwater，wｈｉchsaveｄitslｉfe.Ｔheｗaｔerwasactｕａllyａt(yī)eａrfroｍａyounggｉrｌwhｏｗａscｒｙing.Becauｓｅoｆherｓａdness,tｈetearhaｄmagicaｌquａlitｉｅsａndsuddeｎｌyｔｈeantｃoulｄspeaktｈelangｕageofhｕmaｎbeingｓ.Theantｌoｏｋedupandsａwthｅyoｕnggirlsｉｔtinginfｒontofahugepｉｌｅｏfseedｓ．“Ｗhyarｅｙouｓad?”aｓkedtｈｅanｔ.“I’mｔheprisoｎeｒofａgｉａｎt.”thｅgirlｔoldthｅaｎt．“Hewon’tletmeｇoｕntilＩ’ｖeｍadetｈreesepａrateheapsofgｒaiｎ，ｂarley（大麥）andrye（黑麥）outofthｉsｈuｇepｉleofseedsinwhiｃhtheyarealｌｍiｘedｔogethｅr.”“Ｔhａt(yī)wilｌｔａkeｙoｕamoｎth!”theａntsaid,ｌookingaｔthehugepileofseeｄs.“Iknow,”thegirlｃried,“ａndifＩhavｅn’tｆｉniｓｈｅｄｂytoｍｏrｒｏw,ｔhegiantwｉlleatｍeforhｉssｕppｅr！”“Dｏn’tcry,”tｈeanｔsaｉd,“myｆrｉendsandIwｉｌlｈｅｌｐｙoｕ.”Soonthｏuｓandｓoｆantsｗeｒeatworｋ，separatingtｈetｈｒeeｋindsofseeｄs．Thenｅxtmoｒniｎg，wｈenｔhｅgiａｎtsａwthattheworkhadbeeｎdone，ｈeｌettｈegirｌgo.Thusｉtwaｓｏｎｅoｆhｅrtearsｔhａt(yī)savedｈeｒliｆe．1.Whatisanａnt?A.Asｍalｌanimａｌ.Ｂ.Ａninsecｔ．C．Abird．D.Ａｇiant.2．Wheｎdiｄthedropｏfｗateｒｆalloｎtheant?Ａ.Ｗｈenitwaslookｉngforfood.B．Ｗhenitsavedthｅａｎｔ’sliｆe．C.Ｗhｅｎitwaｓnearlydying.D.Whｅnitlookeｄｕp.3.Ｗhｙｗasthｅyｏungｇirｌcryiｎｇ?A.Becａｕseｏfhｅｒｓａｄness.Ｂ.Becａuｓesｈesawｔｈｅanｔ.C．Becaｕsethegianｔｗouldletheｒgｏ.D.Becausethｅｇｉanｔhadgiｖenhｅranｉｍpossiblejoｂtｏｄｏ．4．Wｈatwouldtｈegiaｎtdoifｔheｇirlfailedtodothework?A.Heｗoulｄeatheｒ.B．Ｈewoulｄｌetheｒgｏ.Ｃ.Hewoulｄtａkeherａwａy.D.Hｅwｏｕldsendheｒtoprisｏn.５.Ｗhｏorwhａt(yī)sａvｅｄtheｇirｌ’slｉfe？A.ThegｉantB.TｈeantC.Tｈeant’ｓfriendｓD.ＨertearsKey：ＢCＤADＰassaｇe4Myfriｅnd’sgrandfａt(yī)hercameｔｏAmericaｆrｏmEasｔｅrｎＥｕrope.Afterbeingｐroｃeｓsｅｄ(移民入境檢查)atEllisIsｌand,heｗentiｎtoacａfeteｒiainＬowerManhａt(yī)tantogetsomeｔhingtｏeaｔ．Hｅsatｄｏwnatataｂleａｎｄwaｉtedforsｏmeoｎetoｔakehisｏrder．Ｂｕtnobodycaｍetohim.Laterawomanｗiｔｈaplatefulloｆfｏodｓａt(yī)downoｐｐositeｈimandtoｌｄhimhｏｗacafｅｔeriawｏrｋeｄ．“Starｔｏutattheend,”shesａiｄ.“Juｓｔｇoａlｏｎgｔhelineandpickouｔｗhaｔyｏｕwant.Atｔｈｅoｔｈerendｈe’lltellyouhｏｗｍucｈyoｕhaｖｅtｏpay.”“Iｓoｏnlearnedthａt(yī)’sｈoｗevｅrythingworｋｓiｎA(yù)ｍeriｃa,”ｔｈegrandfathｅrtoldmｙｆｒiｅnd.“Lifeislikeaｃafeteｒiaherｅ.Yｏucanｇｅtａnythｉnｇyｏuｗanｔonlyifyouarewillingｔopaytｈemoneｙ．Youcanevｅnｇetｓuccess，butyou’llnevergetitｉfyoｕｗaｉtforsｏｍeｏnｅtobringitｔoyoｕ．Youhａｖetｏgｅtupandｇeｔityｏurself．”1.Whｅredoyoｕｔｈinｋtheolｄmanｃａmｅｆrｏｍ？Ａ．Ｐoｌaｎd.B．Ａustraliａ.C．Cａｎａda．D.Ｊapan.2.Ｆrｏmｔｈepａssａge,weｋnｏwｉfyouwaｎttogｅtsucceｓsｉnAmeｒｉca，yousｈｏulｄ_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿.A.getｈelpfromｙoｕｒｆriendｓB.trｙtｏｇetitｂyｙourｓelｆＣ.kｎowhowacafｅtｅriａｗorkｓD．gｅｔｕpagaｉnifｙouｆaｉl３.WhｉcｈoftheｆｏlｌoｗingiｓTRUE?Ａ．Tｈeoldｍanｓatｄownopｐoｓiteｔｈｅwoｍansoｔhatsheｃoｕldtakehisordｅr.B．Tｈｅｏｌdwomaｎsatｄowｎoppositetheolｄmａnｓothａｔｓheｃouldserｖehｉm．C.Ａlｔhoughthｅwｏmaｎdidn’tkｎoｗtheｏlｄｍan，shetoｌdhimhowtogetsomethingtoeatｉntｈecaｆeteria．D．Alｔｈｏughthｅwomandidｎ’ｔknowtheoldｍan,shedecidｅdtopaytｈebilｌforhｉｍ．4．Ｗhatdoｅsｔhewoｒd“it”ｉｎｔhethirｄpaｒagraphreferto?Ａ．Thｅfoodserｖedｉntheｃaｆｅterｉａ．Ｂ．Thｅsｕcｃeｓsｏnewａｎtstogeｔ．Ｃ.Ｔｈebillonehastopａｙintｈｅcaｆeteria.Ｄ.Thepｌａｔeuseｄinｔhｅcafeｔeria.5.Whｉchｉstheｂesttitleｆｏｒtｈｅpassａge?A．FromEａｓternEｕrｏｐeｔｏAmericａB.Ｅａt(yī)iｎginanAｍeｒiｃａｎCａfeｔeriaC.HowtoEaｔiｎａCaｆeｔeriaD．LｉfeＩsLｉkeaＣafeteriaiｎA(yù)mｅriｃａKｅy:ABＣBDPassage5Ｔhｒeemｅｎtraｖelingoｎａt(yī)rａiｎｂｅganａconversatｉｏnａｂｏｕtthewｏrld’sｇｒeａt(yī)estｗonders．“Ｉｎｍyopｉｎion,”tｈefirstmansaiｄ,“ｔheＥgyｐｔianpyrａmids（埃及金字塔）arｅｔhｅworｌd’ｓｇreaｔestｗonder.Althoｕghtheｙｗereｂuｉlｔｔｈouｓaｎdsofｙeaｒsaｇo,theｙａrestillstaｎding.Ａndremeｍber：thepeoｐlewhｏbuiltthｅｍhadｏnlysiｍplｅtoolｓ．Thｅｙdiｄnothavetｈekindｏfmachiｎerythatｂuildersａndｅngｉneｅrｓhavｅtoday.”“Iagｒeeｔhａt(yī)ｔhepyramｉdsｉｎＥgyptaｒewonderfｕl,”ｔhesecｏnｄmansaid,“buｔIdonｏttｈｉnｋｔｈｅｙａreｔhegｒｅatｅstwonｄeｒ．Ibelievecomputｅｒsａremorewonｄｅrfulthａｎtｈeｐｙraｍids.Thｅyhａvｅtakenpeｏｐlｅtotheｍoonaｎdbrｏｕgｈｔthｅｍbacksaｆｅｌｙ．Insecoｎds，tｈｅycarｒｙｏuｔmathemａｔicaｌcalculａt(yī)iｏnstｈaｔwｏｕldtａｋeapersonaｈuｎdredｙeaｒstｏdｏ．”Ｈetｕrnedｔｏｔhethiｒdmananｄasked,“Ｗhatdｏyｏuthinkiｓthegreatestwondeｒｉnthewｏrｌd?”Tｈethｉrdmａnｔhoughｔforａloｎgtiｍe，aｎdthenhｅsａiｄ，“Welｌ,Iagrｅe(cuò)thatthepｙraｍidｓarｅｗｏnderful，andIagreethatｃomｐuteｒsarewondｅrfｕl，too.Howeｖｅr,ｉｎmｙopiｎioｎ,themosｔwondｅrｆulthｉｎgiｎtｈeworlｄｉsthｉstheｒmos．”Andhetoｏｋaｔhｅｒmosｏｕtofhiｓbagaｎｄheｌｄiｔup．Theothｅrtwomeｎweｒｅverysurpｒiｓed.“Aｔheｒmos?”ｔｈｅｙexclaimｅd.“Buttｈat’sａｓｉmpｌeｔhｉng.”“Ｏh,ｎo,it’snot,”tｈｅｔhiｒdmaｎsａid.“Iｎthewｉnｔeryｏｕputｉnahｏtdrｉnkanditstayshot.Inｔheｓummeryoｕputｉnacolddrinkａndiｔstａｙscolｄ．Hｏwdｏestheｔhermosｋnowwheｔhｅrit’ｓwinteｒorsummer?”1.Ｔｈｅuｎｄeｒliｎedwoｒd“thｅrmｏｓ”inChinesemｅａns“＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__”.A.電冰箱Ｂ.洗衣機(jī)Ｃ.電風(fēng)扇D.保溫瓶2．Ｔhａｔtｈeｔhreｅmeｎcoｕldｎoｔａgrｅe(cuò)onwhaｔtｈeｗｏrｌｄ’sｇｒeatestwonｄerｗasbeｃausｅ_______.Ａ.ｔheycouldnoｔthinkofanythinｇverｙwoｎderｆulＢ.theyallhａddｉfferenｔｉdeasC．ｔheｙcoulｄnotproｖethattheiｒopｉｎiｏnsｗeｒerightD.ｔhｅｊournｅyｅｎdedtｏosoｏn3.Ｔｈefiｒｓtmanｔhouｇhttheｐyrａmｉｄsｗereｔheｍoｓtwonｄerfｕlthingsinthewoｒldbeｃａuse____．Ａ.theywereverｙbeａutifuｌB.thｅyweｒeＥｇypｔiaｎC.theyhadｂｅe(cuò)nbuｉlｔｗｉthverysimpｌeｔｏｏlsＤ.theｙcouldｄｏmathｅｍatｉcalcａlculatioｎs4．Theｔhｉrｄmａｎｔhoｕghtathermoswastheｍosｔwonderfultｈingｉnｔhｅworｌdbｅcauｓe_____．Ａ.itlastedlongerthanthｅpyｒamｉdsＢ.ｉtｃｏstleｓsthaｎacomputｅrＣ.heｔｈoughtiｔknewwhetheritwaswiｎｔerorｓuｍmeｒD.tｈｅothertｗomeｎwｅresｕrprｉsｅdｗhｅnhetolｄthｅｍaboutit5.Thetｈirdmanwaｓnｏtvｅrｙcｌeｖerbｅcａuse______.A．hｅcoｕｌdnotthiｎｋｏfanytｈingｔosayB．hedidnｏtundｅrstaｎｄhowaｔhermoｓworksC.heｄiｄnoｔtｈinktｈepyraｍｉｄswerewonｄerfulD.hedｉdnotｋnｏwanythingaboutcomputeｒsKey:DBCCBPassａｇe６IfyｏuasｋDaniｅｌRadcliffｗhｏactedHarryＰotｔertoｐiｃｋasｐeｃiａlmｏmentfｒomtheｌastyｅarofhｉｓliｆe,yoｕwｉｌｌfinditａｌmostimpoｓsible.“Oh，woｗ,tｈａt(yī)’sreallｙdifficｕｌｔ，”hesａｙswithasmile.“Therehａvebeｅｎｓoｍanytｈｉnｇs,somａｎymemorｉesｔhatattimesiｔ’shardtorｅｃallｔhｅmaｌｌ,”ｓaysDanｉｅｌ．“ButIｇuessonｅofthebeｓtoneｓｗastheLondｏnpreｍierｅfortheＰhilｏsｏｐｈer’sStone.Itｗasjusｔamazｉnｇ,onｅofthebestnigｈｔsoｆmylife.”“BuｔI’ｖｅhadｓuchａgreattimｅｄｏｉngTheChａmberｏfSecrets.Iloｖedoiｎgｔhework.Ｉｌｏvemeｅtinｇneｗpeoｐlｅａnｄｂeiｎgpartｏｆtｈeteaｍ.Ｉt’sbeengrｅat．”Daniｅｌhaｓchanged.Heturned1４inＪuly，2０23.Hｅistallｅr,ｈisvｏｉceisdeｅperandhisfｒameｉsfillingoｕtasheｂegｉｎshｉsteenageｙears，andhehasbecoｍeａnexcellｅｎtacｔｏｒ,ｔoo．DanｉelwａｓbｏｒninLondonwhｅｒｅｈisfather,Alan,worｋｅｄａsanａgeｎtandｈisｍｏther,Marciａ,ａsaｃａsｔｉngdirecｔor,ａndbothhａveｂｅｅｎanesｓｅｎtiａlgｕｉｄinginfluencｅontheirｏnlychｉld.1.HowoｌｄwasＤanielＲadcliffin2023?A.1５B.16C２．WhatｉsDanielRadcｌiff’ｓmemoｒｙａｂouｔｔｈepasｔyeａｒａccorｄingtothepassage?A．Ｈedｉｄｎ’trｅｍemｂｅｒanythingaboutiｔ．B.Hehadsomanｙbadｍeｍoriesabouｔit.C.Therewereamazingｅｘpeｒienｃesintｈepａstｙear.Ｄ．Therewerenotmanyuｎfoｒｇeｔablｅthｉngｓiｎthｅpastｙear.3．WhｉchofthefollｏｗinｇisnotmｅnｔioｎedasalｉkｉｎgbyＤaniel?A．Makｉnｇfｒieｎｄｓ.B.Bｅingａnａｃｔｏｒ.Ｃ.Beingpａrtｏfｔhｅｔeam.D．Becomiｎgａdiｒecｔor．4.Whichoftheｆoｌloｗingistrｕeaccｏｒdinｇtothｅpaｓｓage?A．Ｄａｎiｅl’sparｅntｓaｒeａllfilmstarｓ.B.Ｄaniel’ｓpaｒｅntsinfｌuencedDanieｌgreatlｙ．C.Ｄanielhasneverhadanyiｎfｌueｎcｅｆromhisparｅnts.Ｄ.Danielhaｓbｒoｔheｒｓanｄsiｓtｅrs.5．Danｉeｌwasbornin___＿_(dá)__＿＿.A.NeｗYｏrkB．BeijiｎgC．ＰarisＤ．ＬondonKｅy:AＣDBＤPassａgｅ7Theｓeｄａｙs,childrenofｔenthｉnkofsｕpeｒheroeｓ（超級(jí)英雄)ascutｅ(美麗的),cooｌaｎｄstｒoｎgsupermｅｎ.Aｐoｏr，shortandthiｎboywearingglａssedmaynotiｎterｅｓtthｅkｉdsｔoday．Yetiｎlｅsｓｔhan４yeaｒs,HａｒryPｏtterhasｔａkｅntheworldbｙｔhestoｒｍ.Ｊ.Ｋ．Rowlｉｎg,thewｒiterｏfＨarryPotteｒ,wasaBrｉｔishsingｌemotｈerｏutｏfwoｒkandlｉvｉngonmｏnｅygivenｔoheｒｂytheｇovｅrｎmenｔ.Oneｄａy,wheｎshｅwａsonａlongｔrａｉｎｔｒip，sheｈaｄｔｈeideａｆorthisbook.Sｈewrｏtｅthefiｒｓｔｂooｋｏfthｅseｖenｉｎthecaｆéｗｉtｈｈerbabydａｕghtersleepinｇbｅsｉｄeheｒ.Lａstyear,ｔhefanｓｗeｌcｏmedｔheｂｉrthofｔhefourthbyliningoutｓidｅtｈebｏokstｏres.Todａyｔhｅｓeboｏｋsarｅｓtilｌpopｕｌaｒaｍongpeopｌe.HarryPotterｉｓsomｅｔhiｎgmoｒeｔhanfantａsy（幻想).Rｏwlingtrｉestotellｔhｅreadersｈowthingｓarenotalwayｓwhａt(yī)ｔｈeyseｅｍtｏbｅ.Howevｅr,miｌliｏｎsoｆtｈefansdoｎ’tcａreaboｕtsｕchaｌｅsson.Thｅｙwouｌｄliketoｓpeｎｄmａｎｙsleeｐlｅssnｉｇhtｓwaｉｔinginlineforthefiｆtｈ,ｔhesixthaｎdtheseｖｅｎtｈtoｃome.Fortｈem,ｓurprisinｇstorｉeｓofthelitｔlebｏｙareｗｈattｈeyｗａnt.１.Ｊ.K．Rｏwling_____＿＿_(dá)ｗｈeｎshｅwｒoｔethefｉrstｂooｋ.A．livedａquietlifewitｈｈｅｒhusｂanｄB．wasverｙｐooranｄdｉdn’tgetworkｆorhｅrseｌｆＣ．hadｔoｔeachheｒdａｕghｔerhowｔoworkD．wasalreａｄｙafamouswｒitｅr２.WhendiｄRowlingtｈinkｏftheidｅａofｗrｉtinｇｈerboｏｋ?Ａ.Ｗhilesheｗaｓteｌlingherbabystorｉeｓabouｔsuperhｅｒoeｓ.B．Whｉｌesｈewasgoｉｎgoｎaｌoｎgtrip.Ｃ.Sheｗasonherwａｙｔofindｗork.Ｄ.Whileｓhewasdriｎkｉnginａcafé.3．Howmaｎyboｏksofthesevｅnhaｖecomeoｕｔaｃｃoｒdingtothispassage?A.Four.B.Five．C.Siｘ.D．Sｅven.4．WhaｔdoeｓRｏwｌingｗａntｔoｓhowtoｈerreaders?A.HarrｙPotterisａpoor,ｓhｏrtａndｔhinbｏyweariｎgglasseｓ.Ｂ．Fantasy．C.Ｈowthiｎｇsａｒeｎotaｌwaysｗhattheyseeｍｔoｂｅ.Ｄ．Sｈeｈasgｏｔｍaｎyinteｒesｔingsｔｏrｙｂｏoks.5.ＷｈichoftheｆｏllowｉngisTRUE?Ａ.Rowlingｗroteｔｈefirstbｏｏkwｉthherdaｕghter’sｈeｌｐ.B.Ｒowｌｉnggavebｉｒｔhtoherfoｕrtｈbａbyｌａstyｅar.Ｃ.ThｅfanｓjustcareaｂouｔｔhesurprｉsingstorｉesoｆHarrｙPottｅr．D．Ｏnｌycｈilｄrenｌｏveｔhebｏoks,forｔhｅy’refaiｒytaｌeｓ.Kｅy:BBACCPassage8Ｏursisａbigworld,comｐleｘａｎdfullｏｆmaｎydivｅrseｐeople.Peoｐｌewiｔhmanyvarｙinｇpｏinｔsofviewareconstａｎtlyrｕnnｉｎgupａｇainsｔoｔｈｅｒswｈｏｈaｖeｄifferingopinionｓ.Thoseofuswhｏｓmｏｋeａrｅjustｏneｇrouｐｏfmａnｙ.Ｒecentｌy,thｅactivｉsmofｎon-smokershａｓrｅmｉndｅｄuｓｏｆtｈeneｅｄtoｂeｃonsiｄerateｏfotheｒswheｎwesｍokeiｎpublｉｃ.But,pleａse！Enｏughisenough!Weshoulｄliketorｅｍiｎｄnｏｎ-ｓmokersｔhaｔcourｔeｓyisatwo-waystreet.Ｉfyoupolitelyreqｕesｔthａｔｓｏmｅonenｏｔsｍokeyoｕaｒemoｒeliｋelytoreceiｖｅａcooperativeresponsｅthanｉfyouscｏwl（皺眉）ｆiercｅlｙanｄhurlinsuｌts.Ifｙｏusｐeakdｉrｅctｌytoｓomeone,ｙoｕareｍoｒｅｌｉkｅｌytogetwhａt(yī)youｗanｔｔｈaｎifｙoucｏｍpｌaｉｎtothemａｎagemenｔ.Manｙofushａveｂeeｎｓmokiｎgforsｏloｎgthaｔwｅsometimｅsfoｒgetthａt(yī)otｈｅｒsaｒｅｎｏtusｅdｔothｅaｒｏｍaofbuｒnｉｎgtobａcco.Ｗe’ｒehumａn,andliｋeeveryｏnｅｅlｓｅweｏcｃasionａllｙoffeｎdunｋnoｗiｎgｌy.Buｔmoｓtofusａｒｅopentofrｉenｄｌysugｇestioｎsanｄcommentｓ，andquiteｗillingtｏmｏdifyｏurbｅｈａｖiｏrtoacｃoｍmodａｔeothers．Smｏkerｓａrｅpeoｐlｅ,ｔｏo.Ｗelaugｈanｄcｒy.Ｗehａvｅhoｐｅs,dｒeams,asｐiratｉｏns.Wehavechilｄren,andｍotheｒs,aｎdpets.ＷeｅatourhaｍbｕrgeｒｓｗitｈeveryｔhinｇoｎtheｍandｓａｌｕtetｈefｌagatFourthｏfＪulypicｎiｃs．Wehopｅyｏu’ｌlremeｍbeｒthaｔｔheｎexｔtiｍeasmokerlightsupiｎpubliｃ.１.Theｐurpoｓeofthefirｓtparagｒaphis___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_.A.toiｎfｏｒmtｈｅreadeｒofｔplｅxitｙｏｆｔheworldB.ｔodeｃｌａrｅｔｈatｔheauthｏrｂelongsｔothｅgroupｏfsｍokersC.totellｎon-smｏkｅrsthａt(yī)sｍoｋersｗillｂeconｓidｅrａｔeD.toｒｅｖealtheautｈor’ｓrｅasonｆorwｒitinｇthisｅsｓａy2.Whatdｏｅsthesｅcｏnｄｓentencｅinｔheｓｅcoｎdparagraphｉmply?A.Wｅshouldgoｏntwodiｆferｅntｒｏａdｓ.B．Wehavｅｄｉffｅrentwaysofdｏingthｉngｓ．C.Beｉngpolｉtetoeachoｔherｉsamuｔuaｌｔhing.D.Wecaｎsmokｅandsｏmetiｍｅswewillnotsmoke.３．Acｃordingtotheａutｈor,howcanyougetcoｏｐeratiｖerｅｓponsefromsmｏｋｅｒsiｆyoudｏn’tlｉketｏhavｅsomeonesｍokinｇbｅsideｙoｕ?Ａ.Cｏmpｌａintohissuperiｏr.B.Tellｈｉmdirｅcｔlyｔｈaｔyouhateｓmoｋers．Ｃ.Refraｉnｆromｃomplainｉngｂuｔtrｙｔohiｎthimnexttime.Ｄ.Tellhimpoliｔelythａt(yī)youarenｏtusedtosmｏｋe．4.Aｃcorｄingｔoｔhｅａｕthor,wｈyｄosomeｓmoｋeｒssmｏkeｉnpｕblic?A．Becaｕｓｅtｈeycaｎnoｔreｓistsmoking．B．Becausetheyfoｒｇetthatotheｒsdonotlikｅtheｓmellofｃｉｇａrettes．Ｃ.Becａuseｔｈeyarehumａnsａndtheｙcannoｔavｏｉdoffeｎｄingpeoｐle．D.Beｃausｅtheｒeisｎｏｌawaｇａinstit.5.Howdoesthｅauthortｒytoperｓｕadethereader?Ａ.Ｈeuseｓreasoｎｓ.B.Ｈｅappealsｔｏpeople’ｓemotions.C.Ｈｅcitesexamplesｉｎhisaｒｇument.D.Hｅsimplysｔaｔeshisopｉniｏn．Kｅｙ：BCDBBPaｓsage9HｅreisaｓｔｏrytoldaboutａnAmeriｃａｎgeneraｌwｈｏwasａverｙｉｍpoｒtanｔfiｇｕｒeintｈeＡmericanａrｍydｕringtheFirsｔWorｌｄWar．EverｙbodyｉnthｅUniｔedＳtateｓｋnewhimａndmaｎypeoplｅwiｓhedtohaveａpｉｃturｅorsｏmｅthingofhｉｓintｈeｉrhomｅs．SoｏnaftｅrthewarthegｅnｅｒalｒeｔurnedtoWａshingtｏn.Onｅdayhewｅnttｏadenｔiｓｔａndhadsixteeｔhpuｌｌedoｕｔ.Aｗeeklaterthegｅnerａlｈearｄthaｔhisteｅthwｅrebeingsoｌdinｓｈopsat$5eacｈ.Ｏnｅａchofthｅtｅｅththerｅwaｓaｌabelwithtｈenａmeoftheｇｅneｒalanｄwｏrds：“buythesｅteｅｔhandｓhoｗthemtｏyouｒｆriｅndsａt(yī)hoｍe.”Tｈegeneraｌgotangry．Ｈerｕshedtｏhｉｓoffｉｃｅａnｄorｄerｅｄsixoffiｃerstogoaｒｏｕndtｈeciｔyandbuｙalｌhｉｓｔeｅth.Ｔｈeoｆｆicersｗｅntoutanｄvisitedｅｖeryｓhｏpintｈecapital．Theyｗereawayfroｍtheofficeaｌｌdaｙ.Ｉntｈeeveniｎｇｔhｅｙreturnedaｎdputonｔhｅtableinfrontofｔｈeｇeneraltheｔeｅｔhtｈeyhadbｏuｇht.Theyhaｄｃｏllectｅd175teeth.１.ThegenerａlcaｍeｂaｃｋｔoWashinｇton＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá).A．a(chǎn)fｔertheFirstWｏrlｄWaｒB.aftｅrtheSｅｃoｎｄＷｏｒldWarC.duｒinｇtheFirｓtWorldWaｒD．ｂotｈAandB2.Manｙfamilieswanteｄtohａve___＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_ofｔhｅgeｎeral.Ａ．ａｐictuｒeＢ.ａｔｏｏｔhoranｙtｈiｎgC.ashｏpD.ＢothAａndB3.Thegｅneｒalordeｒedｈｉｓmｅｎto____________＿．A.arrestｔhｅdｅnｔistB.looｋfｏraｌｌｈiｓｔｅe(cuò)ｔhandｂｕyａllofｔhemC.visiｔaｌltｈeｓhopssｅlｌinｇteethD.ｂuyallthetｅe(cuò)thiｎalltｈｅshoｐs４．Thefacｅthatthｅgenerａl’snamｅwasoｎｔheｌabelofｅachｔoothｓhｏｗsthat___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá).A.tｈegenｅraｌwaｓfamｏusB.ｔhｅｓhoｐｏwneｒswaｎｔedtｏmaｋemoreｍoｎeyＣ.ｔhｅgｅneｒaｌ’sｔｅe(cuò)thｗerevａluaｂｌe.D.botｈＡandB５.Theｔeeththeycolleｃｔedmostprobaｂｌｙcｏst＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____.A.$175Ｂ.$７９５CKey:ＡDBDCPａｓsage１0AｐubliｃhｏｕsewｈiｃhwasrecentlyboughｔbyMｒ.Jaｍesiｓupforsaｌｅ.Heiｓgoｉngtoseｌｌiｔｂｅｃａusｅitｉｓhａuntｅｄ(鬧鬼).Hetoｌdmeｔｈatｈecouｌdnotgotosleepｏｎeniｇhtｂeｃauseｈｅhearｄastｒaｎgenｏｉsecｏｍinｇfrｏmt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?Ｂｔｈerｅ ??Cwhich ?Dthat2.Ｎevergetoｆfｔhｅbuｓithasstopped.Aif ? Ｂassｏoｎaｓ ?Cuntｉｌ ??Dor3.Theredｆlｏwｅｒgoeｓｆｒomoneｔoｉｎthecｌａss.Ａtheotheｒ??Bｏthｅrｓ???Caｎothｅr Doｔhｅｒ4.Importaｎthｉsdiscovｅrywaｓ,ｉｔwasreｇａｒｄｅdasaｍatｔerofｎoaccｏuntinhistime.Awhen Buntil ?Cas ? Ｄａlｔhough5.Ｔｈｅmanagerwiｌlnotustousｅhiscar．Ahave ??Blｅt? ?Cagree?? Daｌlowkey：ACCCD6.Thecaraccideｎthapｐｅnedaｔcrossroadｓａｆewmeｔｒesaｗayfrombanｋ．Aｔhe;/ ? B／;a? C/；tｈｅ Ｄthe;tｈe7.Ofaｌｌｔheｓtｕdeｎtsｉnｏｕｒclasｓ,Bｅttywｒiteｓ.Aveｒycarｅfully Bmoｓｔcａrefully??Cmｏｒeｃarefullｙ??Ｄthemostcａrefully8．—Dｏn’tyouｆｅe(cuò)lsurｐrisedtoseeGeorｇeaｔtｈemeｅtiｎg-－Yes．Ｉrｅaｌlyｄidn’tthiｎkhｅhｅre．Aｈasｂｅｅn? Bhaｄbeｅn ?Ｃwｏulｄbe? ?Dwouldｈaveｂeen９.—Thephysicseｘamｉｓnｏｔdｉfｆicuｌt，iｓｉt?--.EvｅｎＨaｒryｔothetoｐstudｅntsfailｅdiｎiｔ.ＡＹes;beiong ＢNｏ;bｅlｏngｅd?CYes;belongｉng? ＤNo;beｌonginｇ10.Youdoｎ’tmｉｎｄyouXｉaｏＬi，doyｏu?Aｃａlｌ? Btocａlｌ???Ｃtocalling ? Dcalliｎgkｅｙ：ＢBCCD１1.Ｉt’ｓｔｏintｅrruｐttheｏtheｒsｗhileｔｈｅｙａｒetａlking.Aroｕｇh? Bｒuｄe? ?Cpolite????Dtroｕblesｏｍｅ12.Wheｎwewrite,ｗeｍustwriteasaswｅcan.Acａrefｕｌ ?Bｃａrｅｆulｌy??Cｍorｅcａｒｅfuｌ??Dｍoｒｅcarefｕｌly13.Ｐeｏｐlｅaｔtheｐartyworrｉedaｂouthim,ｂecausenoｏnewaｓawareｈehａｄgonｅ.Aofwｈｅre Boftｈeｐｌacｅwhｅｒe ?Cwhｅre Dtheplace14．Thｅrefore，othertｈiｎgｓeaual，thｅｎ