山西省陽泉市牛村鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

山西省陽泉市牛村鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hot the night air was,wedeptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.although B.as C.while

D.however參考答案：B2.Althoughmoneyisimportant,money______won’tmakeahappylife.A.apart

B.alone

C.aside

D.alike參考答案：B3.______tothesunfortoolonginthatareamayprobablycauseskincancer.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Tobeexposed參考答案：B4.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren

astronginfluenceonthedevelopmentofthechildren’scharacters．A.having

B．had

C．has

D．have參考答案：C5.Tothegreat______ofthecitizens,nooneelsewasinfectedwithH1N1exceptthe12confirmedcases.A.relaxation

B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.relief參考答案：D6.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a

參考答案：

A

解析：本題考查冠詞用法。Airpollution是抽象名詞這里是泛指，weather這里是特指全球的氣候，根據(jù)theweatheraroundtheworld可知。7.Thefactworriestheparents___theironlychildisaddictedtoplayingonlinegames．

A．when

B．that

C．because

D．whether參考答案：B8.—Ifinditverydifficulttoread___________novelyoulentmelastweek.—Yes.It'snecessarytohave___________goodknowledgeofhistory.A.the；不填

B.a；不填

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C略9.Aresponsiblegovernmentshouldprovidethosepoorchildrenwith

opportunitiestoreceiveeducation.

A.special

B.equal

C.reliable

D.extra參考答案：B略10.

---Ihaven’tgotwhatweorderedyet.

---Justalittlepatience.You

gettheanswerthisveryafternoon.

A．could

B．shall

C．must

D．may參考答案：B略11.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.——Well,maybe

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A..this

B.that

C.there

D.it

參考答案：D解析：考查強調(diào)句型的用法。把“

is”和句中的that省略后，該句話依舊成立，由此可知該題是強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案只能是it。如果不能準確區(qū)分句子結(jié)構(gòu)是該題出錯的主要原因。12.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe_____meandwentaway.

A.saw

B.calmed

C.told

D.ignored參考答案：B略33.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,________hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：A略14.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”,

hesaidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A.which

B.whatC.where

D.when參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：在總統(tǒng)大選期間，重復宣稱要撕毀“巴黎氣候協(xié)議”的約定，他說這項協(xié)議破壞美國工人的利益。本題考查非限制性定語從句，用which指代上文的“TheParisClimateAccord”，故選A。15.—Jackfellofftheladderyesterday，butheisallrightnow.—Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.A．shouldinjure

B．mightinjure

C．shouldhaveinjured

D．couldhaveinjured參考答案：D16._____sceneryinthissmalltownissofascinatingthatitattracts_____greatnumberoftouristseveryday.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.The;/

D.A;the參考答案：B略17.-----Iborrowed10dollarsfromCathy,butsheinsistedthatIborrowed15dollarsfromher.-----I_______youthemoney.Whydidn’tyouaskme?A.mustlend

B.couldhavelentC.wouldlend

D.shouldhavelent參考答案：B18.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.—

.I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy

B.Takeyourtime

C.Notatall

D.Doasyoulike參考答案：B略二、填空19.Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquettes（禮儀）.”Accordingtohistoricaldocuments,asearlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset

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diningetiquettes.Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman

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(have)adrinkinabar.Chekhovsaid,“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup,heheld

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withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebarownerandbartenders,

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(say)‘qing(please).’ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink,

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prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.Witheverysip（一小口）,he

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(eat)somefood.AfterwardshehandedmesomeChinese

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(coin)toshowgratitude.Thisisaratherinterestinglypolitenationality…”ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson

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wasgivenbyaforeignertwocenturiesago.Chinesetraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealt

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(serious)with;the

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(important)theoccasion,themorecomplextheprocedureswere.參考答案：61.of

62.tohave

63.it

64.saying

65.but

66.ate

67.coins

68.that

69.seriously

70.moreimportant

20.從下面的方框中選出適當?shù)脑~語，并用其正確的形式填空。（其中有兩項多余）

letoutbycoincidencescoresofinparticularmakesenseaimatbutfortryoutagreatdealontheotherhandinspiteoftakeplace86.Shelovesreadingnovels,lovestories_____________.87.Totally_____________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesameday.88.Sheisafraidofsnakes,whensheseesone,shealways_____________ascream.89.Myhusbandcan’twaittogohomeand_____________hisnewcar.90._____________thesespellingmistakes，IwouldhavegotafullmarkinmyEnglishexamination.91.Ihave_____________CDsathome.Wouldyouliketocomeandenjoysome?92.Weshouldmakegooduseofit,becauseithascostus_____________.93.OnonehandIvaluedhisfriendship,but_____________Idislikedhisself-prideandselfishness.94.Asamatteroffact,notallthepoems_____________.95.Heworkedveryhard,_____________winningthecompetition.參考答案：86inparticular87bycoincidence88letsout89tryout90butfor91scoresof92agreatdeal93ontheotherhand94makesense95aimingat

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Thepoachers(偷獵者)hadfinallyfoundabuyerfortheirstolengoods．Atthemeetingwiththebuyer，theybroughtoutabag，insidewhichwasaterrifiedone-year-oldbabygorilla．Thepoachershadkilledthelittlefemale’sparentsandcapturedherintheforestsofCongo,Africa．ThentheytookheracrosstheborderintoRwanda,withtheintentionofsellingherasapet．

However，thebuyerdidnotbringanymoney．Hebroughtthepolice．Thepoachers

werearrestedonthespotbutthepoliceknewtheorphanwasstillindanger．Theyhadrescuedbabygorillasbeforeandunderstoodthattheyneededtoactquickly．TheyrushedtheyounggorillatothenearbyMountainGorillaRescueCentre．Thevetsthererealizedthatshehadnotbeengivenenoughfoodorwater,buttheyweremuchmoreworriedaboutsomethingelse．Thebabygorilla，whichwaslaternamedDunia，hadnotbeengettingenoughtouch．

“Babygorillassimplydon’tsurvivewithouttheirmother’sconstantbodycontact,”saysChris,avet．“Theygiveupthewilltolive．”Theproject’sstaffimmediatelybeganholdingandhuggingDunia，thelittlebabygorilla．Duniaresistedattentionatfirst,shyingawayfrompeoplewhoreachedforher.“Sheneededcontact,butthereisnoreasonthatsheshouldtrustpeopleafterwhatshe’dbeenthrough，”saysChrist．“Humanshadkilledherfamily．”Althoughshebecamestrongeramonthaftershewasrecued,herappearancerevealedthepsychologicalstressshecarriedinside—muchofherhairhadfallenout．Thatwasadelayedreactiontothecombinedterribleexperiencesoflosingherparentsandbeingkeptwithapoordietbythepoachers.

Aftersixmonthsoflovingcare,agooddiet,andacomfortablehomeatthecentre,Duniawaslookingandactinglikeahealthy,happyyounggorillashould.66．Theunderlinedword“goods”inParagraphlrefersto

.A.thebag