山西省陽泉市職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省陽泉市職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Thebeautifuldress_______MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.that

D.where參考答案：A2.Seeingthe_____dog,thelittleboystoodtherewitha_____expressiononhisface.

A.frightening;frightened

B.frightening;frighteningC.frightened;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A3.27.Thisspring,the3DversionofCameron’sfilmTitanic,whichwasbeautifullydone,becamea（an）__________againjustasitdidfifteenyearsago.

A.advertisement

B.poster

C.hit

D.relic參考答案：C略4.Wefirmly______thefundamentalprinciplesofMarxism--Leninism.

A.standup

B.standabout

C.standby

D.standback參考答案：C解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞詞組。standup站起來；起立，standabout閑立著，standby支持；保衛(wèi)；堅(jiān)持，standback退后，不參與做出決定5.We______byhisenthusiasmandskillsateverystageofoursearch,andatthefinalitwasclearthatwefoundtheidealpersonfortheroleofslidetester.A.impressedB.havebeenimpressedC.wereimpressedD.wereimpressing參考答案：C6.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven參考答案：C7.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D8.I’mluckytohavegottwomovietickets_____.Areyou_____togowithme?A.freely;free

B.forfree;freely

C.freely;forfree

D.forfree;free參考答案：D9.—LearningEnglishwellisveryimportant.—_____Itcanhelpyoufindagoodjob.A.Whynot?

B.Really?

C.Noway!

D.That’sright.參考答案：D略10.Willyoupleasekeep________,Tom?Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.still參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：你能保持安靜嗎，湯姆，你的爸爸正在睡覺。根據(jù)Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.可知選B項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定短語11.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it參考答案：B12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldifferentcultures,eachof______usesitdifferently.

A.which

B.that

C.them

D.those參考答案：A略13.Theaccidentismyfault,soIhadtopayforthedamage______theothercar.

A.of

B.at

C.to

D.on參考答案：C14.–David,it’sFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.

--_______.ButIhope“afewminutes”doesn’tturnintoanhour.

A.I’mafraidnot

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Iguessso參考答案：D略15.IwillgohomeforvacationaslongasI____myexams.

A.willfinish

B.amfinishing

C.finish

D.finished參考答案：C16.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.

A.different

B.difference

C.differ

D.various參考答案：C17.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：C18.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet

dog

them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫71.Sheenteredthelabwithout__________(許可).72.Hegotalotof__________(獎(jiǎng)狀)forhisexcellentstudy.73.Parentsshouldn’talwayssatisfychildren’sc__________withoutthinking.74.Heisindeepd_____inordertocure(治療)hismotherofthedisease.75.C__________tothedoctor’sorders,hehadgonebacktowork.76.Willyisayoungmanlookingfor__________(冒險(xiǎn)).77.Threem__________bythreeisnine.78.Hisquestionreallyp__________me.Ihadtoasktheteacherforhelp.79.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,__________(請(qǐng)教)theprofessorisagoodway.80.Thereformswillb__________workingfamilies.參考答案：71Permission

72awards

73curiosity

74debt

75contrary76adventure

77multiped

78puzzled

79consulting

80benefit

三、閱讀理解20.TherelivedinSouthCarolinaayoungwomannamedElizaLucas.HerfatherwasgovernorofoneoftheislandsoftheWestIndies.MissLucasoftengotseedsfromherfather,andthensheplantedtheminSouthCarolina.Once,herfathersenthersomeseedsoftheindigo(靛藍(lán))plant.SheplantedsomeoftheminMarch,butafrost(霜凍)cameandkilledallherplants.However,shedecidedtoplantsomemoreseedsinApril.Thesegrewverywelluntilacutwormfoundthemandateherplants.OncemoreMissLucasplantedsomeoftheseeds.Thistimetheplantsgrewverywell.Shewrotetoherfatheraboutit.Hesentheramanwhoknewhowtogettheindigooutoftheplant.However,themantriednottoshowMissLucashowtomaketheindigo.HedidnotwantthepeopleinSouthCarolinatolearnhowtomakeit.Hewasafraidhisownpeoplewouldnotgetsomuchmoneyfortheirindigoifotherpeoplemadeitaswell.Sohedestroyedtheindigoonpurpose.ButMissLucaswatchedhimclosely.Sheworkedouthowtheindigocouldbemade.Someofherfather’slandinSouthCarolinawasnowplantedwiththeindigoplant.ThenMissLucasgotmarried,andbecameMrs.Pinckney.HerfathergaveheralltheindigogrowingonhislandinSouthCarolina.Itwasallsavedforseeds.MrsPinckneygavesomeoftheseedstoherfriendswhileherhusbandsowedothers.Theyallgrewandweremadeintothebluedye(染料)thatwecallindigo.Inafewyears,SouthCarolinawasproducingmorethanamillionpoundsofindigoeveryyear.Allthepeopleweregratefultoher.12．Theindigoplantdiedatfirstbecauseof______.A．a(chǎn)cutworm

B．a(chǎn)frostC．strongsunlight

D．heavyrain13．Whatmightbepeople’sattitudetowardElizaLucasinSouthCarolina?A．Theywereafraidofher.

B．Theyweredoubtfulofher.C．Theywerethankfultoher.

D．Theywereworriedabouther.14．ThemanMissLucas’sfathersenther______.A．wasnotashelpfulassheexpected

B．knewlittleaboutplantingseedsC．helpedheralotinmakingtheindigo

D．madealotofmoneyinSouthCarolina15．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．ElizaLucaslearnedtoplantseeds.B．ElizaLucasbecameMrs.Pinckney.C．ElizaLucasgotherfather’slandinSouthCarolinaD．ElizaLucasintroducedindigotoSouthCarolina.參考答案：12．

B

13．

C

14．

A

15．

D

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了南卡羅來納州住著一位名叫伊萊扎·盧卡斯的年輕女子，她在南卡羅來納州種植靛藍(lán)植物，盡管前兩次的種植因?yàn)樘鞖夂拖x害而絕產(chǎn)，但靛藍(lán)植物最終被成功種植。她的父親派人去教盧卡斯如何從靛藍(lán)植物提取靛藍(lán)和制作靛藍(lán)染料，但是這個(gè)人并不愿意教她如何制出靛藍(lán)染料，但是聰明的盧卡斯學(xué)會(huì)了怎么樣制作靛藍(lán)染料。幾年之內(nèi)，靛藍(lán)植物被普遍種植，人們非常感謝盧卡斯。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“SheplantedsomeoftheminMarch,butafrost(霜凍)cameandkilledallherplants”可知，她在三月種了第一批種子，但是一場霜凍把這些植物都凍死了。所以第一批靛藍(lán)植物是因霜凍而死。故B選項(xiàng)正確。