山西省陽(yáng)泉市路家村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山西省陽(yáng)泉市路家村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Life____beveryhardforpeoplelivinginthenorthofCanadaasitisverycoldthereinthewinter.—Yes,theweatherthere____beaslowas60°Cbelowzero.A.must;can

B.shall;must

C.will;should

D.hasto;can參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意：——對(duì)于生活在加拿大北方的人來(lái)說(shuō)生活肯定很艱難，因?yàn)槎炷莾汉芾?。——是的，那兒的天氣可能?huì)達(dá)到零下60度。must表肯定推測(cè)，意為“肯定，一定”，can表客觀上的可能性，意為“可能”。所以答案選A。2.Haveyouread_____today’snews?Thepriceof____housesslightlywentdown.

A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/參考答案：D3.33．Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecause

measuresforpreventingthemhavenotbeentakeninthepast.A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．extreme

C．tentative

D．a(chǎn)dequate參考答案：D略4.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation參考答案：C5.Heliftedthestoneonly_______itdroppedonhisownfeet.A.have

B.had

C.having

D.tohave參考答案：D6.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.A.themwere

B.thosewere

C.thatwas

D.whichwas參考答案：D略7.Manythings______impossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.consider

B.considering

C.considered

D.areconsidered參考答案：C略8.Maryisalittlecareless,butsheis____quitesuitableforthepost.A.thus

B.nearly

C.generally

D.otherwise參考答案：D9.Iregretted_________alecturemadebyproffessor.Wu.A.missing

B.to

C.miss

D.missed參考答案：A10.Heisacutler(刀具商)-----_____,amanwhosellsknivesandsharptools.

A.inconclusion

B.ingeneral

C.what’smore

D.thatistosay參考答案：D略11.Allthedishesinthismenu,unless____stated,willservetwotothreepeople.Aaside

Botherwise

Cmeantime

Dor參考答案：B略12.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．

—

．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．NochanceD．Notatall參考答案：A略13.__________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.ThisC.what

D.As參考答案：C試題分析：考察主語(yǔ)從句連詞的選擇。文意是她告訴我說(shuō)于她而言最重要的是她的家庭。shetoldme是插入語(yǔ)，不影響整個(gè)句式的表達(dá)，句子的真正做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，（_____wasmostimportanttoher），washerfamily，括號(hào)部分是what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，what在從句中做主語(yǔ)。14.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,

wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略26.Thedriver’swronggearing(掛檔)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.blaming參考答案：C略16.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.

appeal

A.steady

B.widespread

C.breathe

D.great2.

effect

A.erupt

B.endless

C.female

D.trend3.

attempt

A.panic

B.abuse

C.cottage

D.wave4.

Egypt

A.typhoon

B.type

C.typical

D.recycle5.

cigar

A.vary

B.scholar

C.awkward

D.carve參考答案：CABCD二、填空17.Researchclearlyshowsthatyoungchildrenareabletobecomefluentinmorethanonelanguageatthesametime，ifthereisrichinputineachlanguage.Inthiscontext，itis___41___(good)tostartasyoungaspossible.Learninginlanguageclassesatschoolis___42___(complete)different.Thenormalpatternoftheseclassesistohaveoneormorehourly___43___(lesson)perweek.Tosucceedinlearningwithsuchlittleinput___44___(require)meta-cognitive(元認(rèn)知)skillsthatdonotusuallydevelop___45___ayoungage.Forthisstyleoflanguagelearning,thelateryearsofprimaryschoolis___46___idealtimetostart.Whatdoesthistellusaboutwhenweshouldstartteachingsecondlanguagestochildren?Intermsofthe___47___(develop)oflanguageproficiency，themessageisfairlyclear.Ifweareabletoprovidelotsofexposuretorichlanguageuse,earlychildhoodisbetter.___48___theonlyopportunityforsecondlanguagelearningisthroughmoretraditionallanguageclasses,thenlateprimaryschoolislikelytobejustasgoodasearlychildhood.However,iflanguagelearningrelieson___49___(be)self-directed,itismorelikelytobe______50______(success)afterthelearnerhasreachedadulthood.參考答案：41.better

42.completely

43.lessons

44.requires

45.at

46.an

47.development

48.If

49.being

50.successful這是一篇議論文。文章作者探討了什么時(shí)候教孩子學(xué)習(xí)第二外語(yǔ)合適?！?1題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：在這種情況下，最好是盡可能小開(kāi)始。文中表示“最好…”，用比較級(jí)，所以填better。【42題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在學(xué)校的語(yǔ)言課上學(xué)習(xí)是完全不同的。該空修飾形容詞different，用副詞，所以填completely。【43題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這些課程的正常模式是每周上一個(gè)或多個(gè)小時(shí)的課。文中表示“一個(gè)或多個(gè)小時(shí)的課”，是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填lessons。【44題詳解】考查主謂一致。句子主語(yǔ)Tosucceedinlearningwithsuchlittleinput是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以填requires?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。文中表示“在年輕的時(shí)候”，atayoungage在年輕的時(shí)候，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填at?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：對(duì)于這種語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)方式來(lái)說(shuō)，小學(xué)的最后幾年是一個(gè)理想的開(kāi)始。泛指“一個(gè)理想的開(kāi)始”，ideal的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以填不定冠詞an?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：依照語(yǔ)言能力的發(fā)展，這個(gè)信息是相當(dāng)清楚的。intermsof后面接名詞，所以填development?！?8題詳解】考查連詞。句意：如果學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言的唯一機(jī)會(huì)是通過(guò)更傳統(tǒng)的語(yǔ)言課程，那么小學(xué)晚期可能和兒童早期一樣好。文中表示“如果…”，所以填I(lǐng)f?！?9題詳解】考查常見(jiàn)用法。句意：然而，如果語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)依賴于自我指導(dǎo)，那么在學(xué)習(xí)者成年后，它更有可能成功。relyon依賴，其中on是介詞，后面接v+ing形式，所以填being?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：然而，如果語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)依賴于自我指導(dǎo)，那么在學(xué)習(xí)者成年后，它更有可能成功。作be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，所以填successful。18.選擇合適的詞組并用其正確形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)putforward,concentrateon,apartfrom,consistof,toone’screditleaveout,takeup,breakdown,divide…into,dependon81.__________mymothertongue,Icanspeakseveralforeignlanguagesaswell.82.Wecouldn’tgettothedestinationontimebecauseourcar__________halfway.83.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall__________.84.Scientistshave__________varioustheoriesabouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.85.Aninvestigationgroup__________fivemenandtwowomenhasbeensenttothespottolookintothematter.86.Theroomis__________twosections.87.You__________animportantpartwhenyougavethelecture.88.Hecan’t__________hisdrawingwiththenoisegoingon.89.Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestion__________whatthepersonsays.90.___thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.參考答案：81.Apartfrom 82.brokedown 83.takenup84.putforward 85.consistingof 86.dividedinto87.leftout 88.concentrateon 89.dependingon90.Totheircredit略三、閱讀理解19.WeknowthatSt.Patrick’sDayfestivitiesmayincludealittlebitofdrinking.Butthereareplentyofkid-safeSt.Patrick’sDayeventsaroundmetroPhoenix,too.HerearetheluckySt.Patrick’sDaycelebrationsforkids.3/17:LuckySt.Patrick’sDayCupcakesKidscanmaketheirowntreatsattheChildren’sMuseumofPhoenixthisSt.Patrick’sDay.Childrencanmakeanddecoratetheircupcakeswithrainbowcandiesandchocolatepotsofgold.To-gocontainerswillalsobeprovided.Details:1p．m.—3p．m.,Friday,March17.Children’sMuseumofPhoenix,215N.7thStreet,Phoenix.

$3formembers.$4fornon-members.602-253-0501.3/17—19:FountainO’GreenArtisanMarketThiscommunityfestivalwillincludesculptures,paintings,handcraftedjewelryandapparel(服裝)fromselectedlocalandregionalartists,livemusicanddanceperformancethroughouttheweekend.Therewillalsobeafoodcourt.OnFriday,color1fulwaterwillshootfromthetown’sfountainatnoon.Takethekidstoseetheannualtraditionandpicnicinthepark.Details:10a．m.—5p．m.,Friday—Sunday,March17—19.AvenueoftheFountainsandSaguaroBoulevard,FountainHills.Free.480-488-2014.3/17:St.Patrick’sDayPartyatAZAirTimeKidsabove12yearsoldcancollecttheirfree,greennecklacesandjumpforthreehours,climbtherockclimbingwallordiveintothegiantholeoffoam(泡沫).Jumpsockswillberequired.Details：8p．m.—11p．m.,Friday,March17.AZAirTime,13802N.ScottsdaleRoad,Suite145,Scottsdale.

$15,saving$14.480-427-2000/480-427-2001.21．Whichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecallatiftheywanttomakeanddecoratecupcakes?A．480-427-2001.

B．480-488-2014.C．480-427-2000.

D．602-253-0501.22．Whichoft