廣東省東莞市市石龍中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省東莞市市石龍中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：C2.—Howisyourplangettingalong?—Ican't______aloneanylonger.Someonemusthelpme.A.carryout

B.carryonC.carryabout

D.carryback參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——計劃進行的怎么樣？——我不能再獨自繼續(xù)下去了。有人必須幫助我。carryout執(zhí)行；carryon經(jīng)營，繼續(xù)進行；carryabout隨身帶，攜帶；carryback送回，還回。根據(jù)題意，故選B。3.Iwon’thaveyou______toyourownparentslikethat.A.talking

B.talk

C.talked

D.totalk參考答案：A4.Tounderstandthenatureofthischallenge,wemustfirstcometoterms________aphysicalfield.A.withtheconceptof B.withoutregardofC.independenceof D.outofthequestionof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：為了理解這一挑戰(zhàn)的本質(zhì)，我們必須首先理解物理場的概念。A.withtheconceptof有概念；B.withoutregardof不考慮；C.independenceof獨立于；D.outofthequestionof不可能。withtheconceptof“有概念”符合句意。故選A項。5.Afterhewaselected_______Chairmanof_______Workers’Union,hebegantoconcentrateonhelping______unemployed.A./;the;the

B./;the;/

C.the;/;the

D./;/;the

參考答案：A6.Whichcitydoyouliketolivein,Ji’anorNanchang?Ji’an,ithas______airandit’snotasnoisyasNanchang.A.clean B.nice C.thecleanest D.cleaner參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：——你喜歡住在哪個城市，吉安還是南昌?——吉安空氣更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根據(jù)上文語境可知是兩者之間相比，吉安空氣更清新，故選D。7.James,willyouanswermyquestions?Sorry,butI_________ofsomeotherthingsjustnow.

A.hadthought

B.havethought

C.amthinking

D.wasthinking參考答案：D8.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing參考答案：A9.Wouldyoupermitme______here?Sorry.Wedon’tpermit______hereinthereadingroom.A.smoking,smoking

Btosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking,tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D10.Itcan’tbedeniedthatXiaoganSeniorHighSchooliswidely_______foritsexcellentteaching.A.admired

B.digested

C.affected

D.accounted參考答案：A11.Contrarytopopularbelief______Sharksareeasytoattackhumanbeing,sharksaregenerallyfriendlytohumans.A.because B.that C.whether D.which參考答案：B12.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C13.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified

B.qualifying

C.disqualifying

D.disqualified參考答案：D14.Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.．A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup參考答案：A15.OnJuly18th,2013,thegiantpanda,HuaMei,________intheWoLongCenter,gavebirthtoamalebabypanda,__________92g.A.risen;weighing

B.raises;weighsC.raised;weighing

D.raising;weighed參考答案：C考查動詞。句意：2013年7月18日，由武隆熊貓基地?fù)狃B(yǎng)的大熊貓華美產(chǎn)下了一個雄性熊貓寶寶，重達92克。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)，句子已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞，因此兩個空都要填非謂語動詞；第一空，找到動詞的邏輯主語是panda，和動詞raise（養(yǎng)育）之間是被動的，被人來養(yǎng)育的，故是用過去分詞來表示被動，raised；第二空weigh這個動詞表稱重時，用主動形式表示，故只有現(xiàn)在分詞，沒有過去分詞，因此填weighing，故最后答案為C。16.Theemployeesweretiredofworking______hoursandsomeofthemevengaveuptheirwork.A.special B.extra C.especial D.spare參考答案：B17.Thehospitalisnotfarawayfrommyhomeand

willtakeabouttenminutes

there.A.I;riding

B.it;toride

C.I;toride

D.it;riding參考答案：B18.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______busylife.A.the;

/

B./;

a

C./;

/

D.the;a參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Nopains,nog！Don’tstepawayfromchallenges,butgoforit.參考答案：gains三、閱讀理解20.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)landedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididn’tatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemasaburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.TheyhavecaredformeeversinceIwasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.Iwilltakecareofmyoldparentsinthebestwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”56.Thewritermainlyintendsto______.

A.tellusthefunctionofadiary

B.callonustoloveourparents

C.teachuswhatacrowis

D.introduceapairofsonandfather57.Theu