外研版高中英語必修一Module5ALessoninaLab同步練習(xí)1

探索尚未知道的東西探索尚未知道的東西必修1Module5ALessoninaLabi.語音知識從A、B、CD四個選項中，找出其音標(biāo)與所給單詞的讀音相同的選項。1.expandA.['eksp?nd]B.['iksp?nt〈C.[ik'sp?nd]D.[ek'sp?nd]2.conclusionA.[k?n'kl??n]B.['k?nklu?i]C.[k?n'klu:初D.[k?n'klu:?n]3.potassiumA.[p?'t?si?mB.['p?ut?si?m]C.['p?t?si?m]D.['p?：t?si?m]4.dissolveA.['dis?k]B.['dis?ulv]C.[di's?k]D.[di'z?k]5.crucibleA.['kr?sibl]B.「kru：sibl]C.['kru：s?bl]D.['kr?s?bl]n.單詞拼寫Thepriceofhousesissohighthatitishardforopeopletoaffordthem.Whenh,watercanbechangedintosteam.Waterandicearethesamesindifferentforms.Afterdiscussingitforalongtime,theycametoac .Mysonw50kilograms.Asan8-year-oldboy,heistoofat.ChinahasbuilttheThreeGorgesDamtoproduce（ 電）.Thecoupleboughtausefulpieceof（ 設(shè)備）forthekitchen.I'dliketoknowMissHu's（反應(yīng)）towhatyousaid.JoangraduatedfromtheForeignLanguage（ 系）ofJilinUniversity.Everyonewas（吃驚的）atthenewsofthepresident'ssuddendeath.m.辨析填空A.add...to.../addto/addup/adduptoafewmorenamesthelistallthefiguresandyou 'llfindtheexpenses320yuan.Thegirlsdancedtothelightmusic,whichourenjoyment.B.ordinary/common/usual/normalShallwemeetatthetimeandplace?Hesnotanofficer,butasoldier.Thedoctorsaidthechild'stemperaturewasJThatmorninghecameearlierthan,foritwasnotanday.W.用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Five(add)tonineisfourteen.It'swise(think)twicebeforeyoumakethefinaldecision.Herfirstnovelenjoyedan(astonish)success.Theoldmanusedto(drink)wine,butnowheisusedto(drink)beer.IfyougotoXi'an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly(suppose).V.翻譯句子.他喝咖啡的時候，喜歡往里面加些糖。(add...to... ).對學(xué)生來說，學(xué)好英語是必要的。(Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.+todosth.).我們必須采取一些措施以防止雨進(jìn)入房間。(keep...outof...).飛機(jī)應(yīng)該在半小時之前到達(dá)。 (suppose).這個十字路口曾經(jīng)有一個公共汽車?？空?。 (usedto)VI.語法和詞匯知識從每小題的A、B、GD四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asweknow,ironreactswaterandairproducerust.A.to;toB.with;withC.with;toD.to;withThingsthathappenedinchildhoodoftenhelptoourpersonalitiesinlaterlife.A.formB.establishC.organizeD.respectTakingpart-timejobsstudents 'socialexperienceontheonehand,andprovidesthemwithopportunitiestousetheknowledgetheyhavelearnedfrombooksontheotherhand.A.addsupB.addsuptoC.addsD.addstoAfterfinishingexperiments,wehavetoputeverything.A.inorderB.underordersC.onorderD.outoforderBeforetheChinesegovernmentcarriedoutthefamilyplanning,thepopulationofChinarapidly,whichsloweddownthedevelopmentofChina.A.broadenedB.expandedC.exchangedD.widenedThemeetingtakeplaceonTuesday,butwehadtoputitoff.supposedtohassupposedtowassupposedtohasbeensupposedtoAsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning.Themoreyoulearn,.A.thebetterforlifeareyoupreparedthebetteryouarepreparedforlifethebetterlifeareyoupreparedforyouarepreparedthebetterforlifeHewastohearthathehadlostthejob,andthenewswastootohim.A.astonished;astonishedastonishing;astonishingastonished;astonishingastonishing;astonishedInordertokeepfit,peoplelow-fatfoods,butarecentsurveyshowsthatlow-fatfoodsalsomakeyoufat.wasusedtoeatusedtoeatingusedtoeatisusedtoeatingThroughanumberofexperiments,MarieCuriefoundanewchemicalRadium（鐳）,whichislaterwidelyusedforcancertreatment.A.substanceB.matterC.objectD.thingvn.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的 A、RC、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AnincreaseinthenumberofsuicidesinSouthKoreahasledpolicemanYooByoungjongtoanewjob.Hepatrols（巡邏）Seoul'sbridgestostopdesperatepeoplefromthrowingthemselvesintotheriver.AccordingtoSouthKorea'shealthministry,suiciderateshavedoubledinadecadeandarenowtheleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thecountryhasthefourth-highestsuiciderateamongthe30industrializedcountriesintheOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment（OECD）.Itrecorded22.8suicidedeathsforevery100,000peoplein2003.That 'slowerthanHungary,FinlandandcloseneighbourJapan.Butthenumberisgrowingbyabout1percenteachyear,fasterthanforallotherOECDnations.Inamovetocutsuicidesbyafifthby2010,thehealthministryisrunningatelevisionandcampaign.Itopenswithalonelymanwalkingonabridge.Avoiceoversays,“Thinkfiveminutesmorebeforeyougiveitallaway...Don 'tforgetyouhavealovingfamily.”O(jiān)therministryplansincludesettingupmorehotlinesandtrainingmoresuicidecounselors.Authoritiesarealsolimitingwebsitesthatprovidesuicidemethodsand

sometimesevenselltoxic（有毒的）chemicals.Distressedindividualsrangefromstudentsworriedaboutpoorgradestopeopleindebtaswellasdisgracedpoliticians.Expertssaytherisingtoll（死亡人數(shù)）insomewaycanbeblamedonmediacoverageofrecenthigh-profilesuicides.Theseincludetopbusinessleadersandcelebrities（名人）whoapparentlyleadanumberofpeopletocopytheiractions.“Wesaved50livesthisyearwhenpeopleturnedtobridgesasaplacetodieafternewsreportsofsuchdeathsby'bigshots',"saidthe38-year-old Yoo,inDecember.LastJuly,thegovernmentandcivilassociationsurgedmediatoavoidreportingspecificmethodsandlocationsofsuicides.Butitisdifficulttoclearlygivereasonsforthesuicideincrease.Thepassageismainlyabout.suicideproblemsinKoreahowtoreducesuicidesinKoreadesperationinKoreatherelationsbetweenlifeandsuicideSuicideratesinSouthKorea.havedonegreatharmtotheeconomicaldevelopmentaregoingfrombadtoworsedidn'tdrawspecialattentionofthegovernmentarouseinternationalconcernsItdoesn'tsaybutimpliesthat.presenthotlinesarenotenoughforsuicidecounselorspeoplechoosesuicideasthewaytoendtheirlivesbecausetheyareshortoflovecuttingsuicidesbyafifthby2010iseasytocarryoutauthoritiesmanagewebsitesefficientlyLoweringthenumberofreportedsuicidebycelebritiesinthemediainKorea.willbelimiteddidn'taffectpeople'sdailylifemightcausefewerpeopletocommitsuicidedamagethefameofmediaYooByoung-jong'snewjobtopatrolSeoul'sbridgehas.madehimsufferalotpreventedpeoplefromjumpingintowaterburdenedhimselfprovedagoodwaytosavelivesvrn.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項?！狢anIhelpyou?——1—Letmesee.Oneladysskirtandonemansovercoat.—Letmesee.Oneladysskirtandonemansovercoat.一2—IsnextThursdaysoonenough?一3—Until6:30p.m.,sir.一4—Here'syourreceipt,sir.一5Fine.Thatleavesmeplentyoftimetopickthemupafterwork.Iwanttohavetheseclothescleanedandpressed.Good.Thankyou.Howmuchisit?Apieceofcake?Whenwilltheybeready?Well.Yes.Whendoestheshopclose?1. 2. 3. 4. 5 IX.短文改錯假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 （A）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。DearLinda,Wehavesomeexcitednewsforyou.Mariaisgoingtohaveababy!Wedon'ttellyourightaway.Atfirstthedoctorsaidshemighthavesometroubleofthebaby.Nowhesaidsheisjustfine.Shestillworksonherpaintingseveryday.Butshestoppedfromteachingherartclasses.Thereisgoingto haveanotherbigchangeinourlife.We'removingbacktoNewYork!It'sverymuchnicertobenearthefamiliesforsomethingimportantlikeababy.MariagrewupintheMexico,andshedoesn 'thaveafamilyhere.Sothatmakesevenmoreimportanttous.Yours,DickModule5ALessoninaLab基礎(chǔ)操練I.1-5.CDADCn.1.ordinary2.heated3.substance4.conclusion5.weighs6.electricityequipment8.reaction9.Department10.astonishedin.A.1.Add;to2.Addup;mon3.normal4.usual;ordinary.1.added2.tothink3.astonishing4.drink;drinking5.supposed.1.Helikestoaddsomesugartocoffeewhenhedrinksit.ItisnecessaryforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.Wemusttakesomemeasurestokeeptherainoutoftheroom.Theplanewassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.Thereusedtobeabusstopatthecrossing.提升練習(xí)VI.1.解析：選C?？疾榻樵~的用法。句意為：眾所周知，鐵與水和空氣因起化學(xué)反應(yīng)而產(chǎn)生銹。reactwith與 起化學(xué)反應(yīng)； reactto對 反應(yīng)；toproducerust 為不定式作結(jié)果狀語。.解析：選A?？疾樵~義辨析。句意為：童年時發(fā)生的事情在我們今后的生活中有助于我們性格的形成。form形成，養(yǎng)成；establish建立；organise整理，組織；respect尊重，尊敬。.解析：選Do考查與add相關(guān)短語的辨析。addup加起來；addupto總計；add力口，添加；addto增加（相當(dāng)于increase）。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選用短語“addto:答案為Db.解析：選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。put...inorder把 擺放整齊。句意為：做完實驗后，我們需要把一切都擺放整齊。.解析：選B。考查詞義辨析。句意為：在中國政府實行計劃生育之前，中國的人口急劇膨脹，拖慢了中國的發(fā)展。 broaden增寬；擴(kuò)大；expand膨月;擴(kuò)大；exchange變換；widen加寬；（使某物）變寬。.解析：選C?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。句意為：會議應(yīng)該在周二舉行，但是我們必須推遲。besupposedtodosth. 應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事。.解析：選Bo考查比較級。本句符合“the+比較級，the+比較級”這個結(jié)構(gòu)。正確選項為B。注意thebetter結(jié)構(gòu)中，主謂不可以倒裝。.解析：選C?？疾閍stonish的兩個分詞。astonished感到震驚的，主語通常是人；astonishing令人感到震驚的，常用來修飾事物。故選 C。.解析：選C。考查usedto的用法。句意為：為了保持健康，過去人們常食用低脂肪食品，但是最近的一項調(diào)查顯示， 低脂肪食品也會致胖。usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”。.解析：選A。考查詞義辨析。substance物質(zhì)；matter事情；情況，表示“物質(zhì)"時是與mind,spirit相對而言的；object物體；實體；thing物體；東西。根據(jù)句意