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課時作業(yè)(三)Unit1ArtSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空1.IwishthatI______________(go)withyoutoseethefilmlastnight.答案:hadgone2.Withoutelectricity,ourlife____________(be)quitedifferenttoday.答案:wouldbe3.IamapoormanI________(have)money,I______________(buy)alargehouse.答案:had;wouldbuy4.Ifshehadbeenmorecareful,she____________________(notmake)thesemistakesintheexam.答案:wouldn’thavemade5.Ithinkpeople__________________(believe)mystoryifIwerenotsoyoung.答案:wouldbelieve6.Themaninsistedthathe____________(do)hisbestand________________(notblame)forthefailure.答案:haddone;notbeblamed7.Butfortherain,we____________(have)apleasantjourneytheotherday.答案:wouldhavehad8.IfI________(am)you,Iwouldgivethatpatientahug.答案:were9.Itisrainingsotherain____________________(stop)thisafternoon,wecouldgooutforawalk.答案:weretostop/shouldstop/stopped10.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe__________(be)badlywoundedandthathe________________(operate)onatonce.答案:was;(should)beoperated11.HowIwisheveryfamily________(have)alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.答案:had12.Ifeveryoneinthecountry________(know)firstaid,manyliveswouldbesaved.答案:knew13.Tomwishesthathe______________(study)businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.答案:hadstudied14.—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.—Ifhe________________(tell)meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.答案:hadtold15.MyfatherwasrequestedthatI____________________(notwatch)televisiononthisweeknights.答案:(should)notwatchⅡ.翻譯句子1.如果他要來的話,他會事先通知我們一聲的。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ifheweretocomehere,hewouldtellusaboutitaheadoftime.2.如果不是天一直下那么多雨的話,莊稼會長得更好。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ifithadnotbeenrainingtoomuch,thecropswouldbegrowingmuchbetter.3.真希望有人能告訴我這個秘密。________________________________________________________________________答案:Iwishsomeonecouldtellmethesecret.4.我考試沒有及格,我多么希望我通過了考試。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ididn’tpasstheIwishIhadpassedit.5.我寧愿不認識他。________________________________________________________________________答案:IwouldratherIdidn’tknowhim.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Manyofushavetopayfinesifwedonotreturnlibrarymaterialsbytherequiredworse,ifwelosethematerials,wemayhavetopaytoreplacewemaydisliketheserules,weshouldconsiderourselvestobeleastoneearlylibrarythreatenedpeoplewithmuchheavierworld’sfirstknownlibrarywithasystemoforganizationwasintheancientcityofNineveh,wasnearwhatisnowMoselinIraq.UnlikeEgyptians,whowroteonakindofpapercalledpapyrus,Assyrianswrotemanuscripts(手稿)onclaytablets(黏土板).Inthe1800s,peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’swereabletoreadthemandfoundnotesatthebottomofeachtabletthattoldwhohadownedwerepartoftheprivatelibraryofKingAshurbanipal,whoruledAssyriafrom668BCto627BC.Unlikemanykingsofthattime,Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite.ExpertsbelievethatAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titlesonthousandsofhadbeentakenfromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime—acommonpracticeatthehadbeencopiedfromearlierlibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion,science,magicandalsocontainedliterature(文學作品),suchastheEpicofGilgamesh,afamousstoryfromthewereevenorganizedintodifferentrooms,muchliketoday’slibraries.Althoughthiswasaprivatelibrary,otherpeoplecoulduse,unliketoday’slibrarybooks,materialsfromAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedcurses(詛咒)threateningtheangerofthegodsagainstanyonestealingorwritingonthetoday’slibraryfinesarenotsobad.語篇解讀本文是說明文。作者以古代Assyria王國的一個圖書館為例闡述了自己的觀點:如果你從圖書館借的書逾期未還,那么你所面臨的處罰同古時候的人比起來要輕得多。1.Themanuscriptsmentionedinthetext________.A.werefoundover200yearsago B.belongedtoreligiousleadersC.canhardlybeunderstood D.a(chǎn)reconsideredvalueless解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Inthe1800s,peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’sruins可知,這些手稿是兩百多年前被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。答案:A2.WhatcanwelearnaboutancientAssyria?A.Itwasapowerfulkingdom.B.Itwaspoorandundeveloped.C.Itwasagainstallkindsofwars.D.Itwasdisorganizedandlawless.解析:推理判斷題。由第三段中的Ashurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titles...fromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime可知,古時候的Assyria是一個強大的王國。答案:A3.Accordingtothetext,Ashurbanipal________.A.didnotbelieveinGod B.wasamanofmysteryC.wasintelligentandcultured D.wasunabletoreadandwrite解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite以及第三段中的Thelibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion,science,magicandhistory可知,Ashurbanipal是一位明智且有學識的國王。答案:C4.Assyria’smanuscriptshavesurvivedbecause________.A.AshurbanipalplacedacurseonthematerialsB.Ashurbanipal’slibrarywaswellprotectedC.theywerehandeddownfromAssyriansD.theywerewrittenonclaytablets解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Assyrianswrotemanuscriptsonclaytablets可知,這些手稿寫在了黏土板上,因為易于保存,所以保留到了現(xiàn)在。答案:DⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀HowtoSurviveHighSchoolHighschoolcanbeaterriblephaseifyougetitallouthowtosurvivehighschoolwithafeweasytips.1.BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnewpeople,dateandfriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarecomfortablepeerpressurecasesarebecauseoftheweakimagecreatedby’tgiveintoanyone’swants.2.__2__Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon’tgetinfluencedby,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’twanttobeyourfriendsasabadcompanyistempting,butthegoodoneistrue.3.BeOptimistic.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingasmileonyourfacewheneveryou’tbeafraidtomakefriends,don’tgetaggressiveorpersonalwithanyoneandtreatothersthewayyouwanttobeyourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpfulifyouwantthesameinreturn.4.BeConfident.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,othersbelievein,walkandaddresspeopleconfidentlyandthiswillcreateastrongimageaboutcreativeanduniqueandlearntosetisonequalityyougrowwith,andpeoplerespectyouforthat.5.Love__5__Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsupwithprankideas,getadetention,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,drink,gotoprom,party,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool,youwillsurelybeproudofgraduatingasanall-roundapproachingadultcarryingthebest,whenyouthrowthosehatsintheair,feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”.A.Andalwayswearyoursmile.B.KeepGoodCompany.C.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself-image.D.Practicepositivethinking.E.Doyourthing,anddon’timitateothers.F.Fallinlovewithit.G.Studyashardasyoucaninyoursparetime.答案:Ⅴ.書面表達假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國筆友Mike即將完成學業(yè),不久前來信就是否到中國工作詢問你的意見。請根據(jù)以下提示回一封電子郵件:1.建議他來中國;2.闡述你的理由(就業(yè)機會多、專業(yè)受歡迎、不同的文化體驗等);3.承諾可提供幫助。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelast_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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