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20232023高二選修六能力學(xué)案答案(實(shí)驗(yàn)班專用)姓名__________班級______學(xué)號(hào)_______Editor:GuoSirProofreader:GuosirUnit1Art重點(diǎn)單詞用法vi/vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力;力求達(dá)到 [n.]目標(biāo);目的;Ouraimistobeadmittedtodreamuniversities.ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.[v.]Weaimtoenterdreamuniversities.練一練:①Thebook_________________(針對)veryyoungchildren.②He_______(hisgun)atthebird,firedandmissedit.③IlookeduptoseeBetty________agunatme.④Thesemeasuresare_____atpreventingviolentcrime.⑤Thefactoryis_____attrainingalltheworkersbytheendofthisyear.2.adopt:vt.------adoption(n)Thecoupleadoptedachildaftertheearthquake._________Theyadoptedourmethods._________練一練:Thepoormomwasforcedtohavethebaby_______(把嬰兒給別人收養(yǎng)).Atlasttheteacher________our_________.(采納了我們的方法).3.possesshave/ownsth;tohaveaqualityorability所有人;持有人_____________所有;占有n._____________所有物;財(cái)產(chǎn)(pl.)____________①Kateisagirlwho_________arareintelligence.②Theirfamilyhomeand_________weredestroyedinthefire.③Hewasfoundinpossessionofsomedangerousdrugs.④Somedangerousdrugswerefoundinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.______________⑤On/Uponherfather’sdeath,shecameintopossessionofalargefortune.______________⑥Thesoldierstookpossessionoftheenemy’sbase.____________4.attemptvt.&n.makeanefforttodosthespeciallydifficult①Theprisoner__________anescapebutfailed.②I’ll__________toanswerallyourquestions.③Theymadenoattempttoescape._______________④Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt._______________⑤Twofactorieswereclosedinanattempttocutcosts.___________⑥SomeonehasmadeanattemptonthePresident’slife.________⑦attempted(adj)謀殺(翻譯)_______________5.predictvt.預(yù)言;預(yù)測預(yù)示prediction(n)Theradiopredictsrainfortomorrow.______________Shepredictedthathewouldmarryadoctor.______________想一想學(xué)過的“預(yù)測”的詞匯:___________________________6.appealvi.呼吁;懇求;上訴appealing(adj)吸引人的,①Theyareappealingtolocalcompaniesformoney.________②Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?__③Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.____________④Markhadan________charm/eyes/tone.⑤Thegovernmentis______toeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.⑥Theideadoesn’t_____________me.7.beliefn.相信;信念;信仰;信心believev.Thewesternerhasstrongbelief____God.Sheactedinthe_____________hewillwinthefirstplaceinthecontest.Theicyairinthenorthpolewascoldbeyondbelief.____________8.shadow陰影shadow和shade有什么區(qū)別?Thedogishismaster'sshadow.Let’sfindsomeshadeandtakearest.練一練: Asthesunset,the_________becamelonger.Wesatdowninthe_________ofthewall.Herfacewasindeep_________.9.figure一詞多義①By2023,thisfigurehadrisento14million._________②GandhiwasbothapoliticalandareligiousfigureinIndianhistory._③She’salwayshadagoodfigure._________④Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness._________⑤figure-skating._________⑥Ican’tfigurehimout---he’samystery._________⑦Thestudentstriedtofigureouttheangleofthehouse._________10.exhibitionn.展覽,陳列;展覽會(huì)------exhibit(v/n)展出;展品①holdanexhibition_________②onexhibition/show/display________③ThenewlydiscoveredGreeksculptureisnow_______________atthenationalmuseum.④Thenewcarswereproudly________intheshowroomwindow.⑤Manyofthe________wereflownherefromCanada.(n.)偏愛prefer(v.)Ateachershouldnotshowpreferencefor/toanyoneofhispupils.Healwaysdrinksredwineinpreferenceto(=ratherthan)white.拓展:prefervt.更喜歡;(preferred,preferred;preferring)Iprefercoffeetotea.Myfatherprefersdoingtotalking.Thegeneralpreferstodieratherthangivein.Ipreferthatyou(should)notstaytheretoolong.12.typical典型的;有代表性的Thispaintingisfairlytypicalofhisearlywork.________________Itwastypicalofhimtobeso13.superbadj.Herdancing/Thisplay/Thedinner/Mountainscenery/Theperformanceissuperb.14.specific短語集訓(xùn)營Whatareyourspecificaims?______________
Themoneyistobeusedforonespecificpurpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.______________短語集訓(xùn)營1.agreatdeal大量;很多(alot,much)Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal.Youmeanagreatdealtome.Sheisagreatdealbettertoday.Shehasagreatdealofexperience.總結(jié):agreatdeal是_______,意為______________.修飾_______或修飾________。agreatdealof修飾____________,也可以作為不可數(shù)名詞使用。II.典型句式Whatwouldyouratherdo—paintpictures,makesculptures,ordesignbuildings?wouldrather意為:,常用句型有三個(gè):(1)寧愿做某事也不做另一事。(2)寧愿某人去做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)。(3)但愿(希望)某人已做了某事(從句用過去完成時(shí),表示過去的假設(shè),用虛擬語氣)。①—Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate,goingovermylessons?—I’dratheryou________.Withthelighton,Ican’tfallasleep.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t②—Didyousaysomethingrudetoherbecauseofwhatshe’sdone?—Yes,butI________so.A.hadbetternotdo B.wouldrathernotdoC.oughtn’ttodo D.wouldrathernothavedone2.Artisinfluencedbythecustomsandfaithofapeople.faithn.信任;信念;信仰adj._________adv._________①Faithcanmovemountains.__________________②Ihavefaithinyou.Youwilldowell.反義詞:________________③Thedogremained_________toitsmaster.④Shehasservedthefamily_________forthirtyyears.3.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD.①consequentlyadv.所以;因而(=asaresult)ofnoconsequencetosb.譯_______________=________________③take/bear/suffertheconsequence(ofone’saction)承擔(dān)行動(dòng)的后果④asaconsequenceof=asaresultof=becauseof=inconsequenceof=thanksto/owingto作為…的結(jié)果/因?yàn)?---用以上4個(gè)短語填空:a._____________(由于)yourlazinessandrudeness,Iamforcedtodismissyou.b.It’sofno___________tome.c.Youmadethewrongdecision,andnowyoumust__________.d.Mr.WhitehasneverbeentoChina._________heknowsverylittleaboutit.4.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.連詞as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句,表示“照…的方式”。①DoasIsayandsitdown.譯:_____________②Leavethetableasitis.譯:_____________③Thetrousersareratherlong,butI’lltakethemjustastheyare.譯:__④Asthesunrosethefogdisappeared.(_____狀語從句)譯:_______⑤Wedidn’tknowwhattodoaswewerejustvisitingthere.___狀語從句⑥Tiredashewas,hesatuplate.(_____狀語從句)譯:_______⑦Iloveyouasmuchashe(does).(_____狀語從句)譯:_______⑧Shehasmarriedagain,wasexpected.⑨Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikes.⑩Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikeshim.5.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.此句是一個(gè)______句,正常語序應(yīng)為____________________________________________________此句為________提前而引起的倒裝.作表語的(現(xiàn)在分詞短語/過去分詞短語/形容詞+系動(dòng)詞+主語)結(jié)構(gòu),須用倒裝。Presentwillbeapersonwhothinksupanideaforanadvertisement.Gonearethedayswhenweplayedtogether.6.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.scoresof_______________scoreagoal_______________dozensof,scoresof,hundredsof,millionsofetc.當(dāng)這些單位詞前面有數(shù)詞修飾表示確定的數(shù)目時(shí),不加“s”“of”,如:twodozeneggs,threehundredpupils,fivemillionpeopleetc.但可以說threescore(of)policemen1)Everyyear____________foreignvisitorscometoChina.A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsofC.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousands2)I’vetoldhimofthat___________.A.ahundredtimesB.hundredtimesC.hundredoftimesD.hundredsoftime3)____________peoplehavevisitedthe__________stonebridge.A.Twomillionsof;500-foot-longB.Severalmillionsof;500-feet-longC.Twomillionof;500-feet-longD.Millionsof;500-foot-long7.Whenyouwalkintothegallery,youfeelasifyouwereinsideafragile,whiteseashell.Hetalksasif(asthough)heknewwhereshewas.Thegirllistenedasif(asthough)shehadbeenturnedtostone.Heopenedhismouthasif(asthough)tosaysomething.Thismeattastesasifithasalreadygonebad.(1)Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken(2)Thetwofriendstalkedasifthey_____friendsforyears.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen8.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaeupwith沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),意為“提出”“想出”.=Aplancameupatthemeeting.填詞1.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing________(具體的)atthemoment.2.Ikeepgetting________(引起矛盾的)advice-somepeopletellmetokeepitwarmandsometellmetoputiceonit.3.Myscheduleisquite________(靈活的)-Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.4.Iusedtohatebeing________(取笑)aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.5.Sheclimbedthetreeandhidinthe________(枝條).6.The________(悲痛)shefeltatthedeathofherhusbandwasalmosttoomuchtobear.7.Itwill_______(吸引)tothosewholovepaitings.8.By_________(巧合),oilpaitingswerealsodevelopedatthistime.Keys:重點(diǎn)單詞點(diǎn)擊1.isaimedat,aimed,aimed,aiming2.adopted,adoptedourmethod3.possessorn.所有人;持有人possessionn.所有;占有;possessions(pl.)所有物;財(cái)產(chǎn),possesses,possessionsinpossessi
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