高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版Unit2Growingpains江蘇卷學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)5

學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(五)Wordpower&Grammarandusage【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01005】(建議用時(shí)：35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Itissaidthatreadingisanexperiencequitedifferent________watchingTV.A．with B．a(chǎn)gainstC．from D．in2．(2023·北京高考)Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves________halfanhour.A．by B．inC．for D．until3．ThenIwishyou________myfirstlistener.A．were B．wasC．is D．a(chǎn)re4．What'sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan'teat，drinkorevensimplyhangout(閑逛)forawhile?A．sense B．matterC．case D．opinion5．Theteacherstressed(強(qiáng)調(diào))againthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetails(細(xì)節(jié))whileretellingthestory.A．bringout B．letoutC．leaveout D．makeout6．Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2023，________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.A．bythattime B．forwhichtimeC．duringwhosetime D．duringwhichtime7．(2023·重慶高考)Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks，nearlyhalfof________werepublishedinthe1990s.A．whom B．whichC．them D．that8．(2023·陜西高考)Pleasesendusalltheinformation________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A．that B．whichC．a(chǎn)s D．what9．(2023·湖南高考)Iamlookingforwardtotheday________mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.A．a(chǎn)s B．whyC．when D．where10．(2023·福建高考)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A．who B．whenC．which D．whereⅡ.完成句子【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：25180056】1．他們不知道你換工作的理由。Theydon'tknowthereason____________________________．2．要是我們看過(guò)這部電影就好了。Iwishwe____________thefilm.3．既然這樣，我們就早點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。__________________，let'sstartearlier.4．對(duì)不起，在這件事上我與你看法不同。I'msorryto____________________thismatter.5．這本書(shū)比我昨天讀的那本要難些。Thebookismoredifficultthan______________Ireadyesterday.Ⅲ.閱讀理解ABettyisnottraditionalAmericanisunfashionable,hasthickredglasses,untidyhairandlargemetalbraces(牙套)onherthishasn'tstoppedherfrombecomingoneofAmerican'sfavoriteTVhowdidshemanagetodoit?TheansweristhatcharmcanbemoreattractivethanisthemaincharacterinaTVshowUglyshowisaboutherlifeasanofficeworkeratafashionmagazineinNewYork.TheTVshowhasjusthasmanyexcitingexperiencesandromanticisoftenlookeddownonandlaughedatbythepeopleshemanagestodobetterthanotherswithherhardwork,charmandshowtellsusabouthowagirlgoesfromanuglyyoungduckintoabeautifulswan.Thoughyoumayknowtheendingoftheshowfromthebeginningandthestoryisfamiliartomanyofus,ithasstillbeenabigsuccessinthehasattractedalargenumberofviewersandwontwoGoldenGlobesawards,oneofthehighesthonorsforatelevisionprogramintheUSA.“IthinkyoucanseeabitofBettyinallofus,andImeanmenaswell,becauseit'sabouttheunderdog(弱者)”，saysAshleyJensen,whoplaysoneofthecharactersontheshow.Theprogramissopopularbecauseoftheperformanceofthe23-year-oldactressAmericaFerrerawhoplaystheroleofbringsthecharacteraliveonthescreen.1．Bettyispopularbecauseof________．A．herclothes B．hercharmC．herpersonality D．herappearance2．Whichisthereasonforthesuccessoftheshow?A．Alargenumberofviewers.B．Herlifeasanofficeworker.C．Thewonderfulperformance.D．TwoGoldenGlobesawards.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheshow?A．Bettyisagirlofwisdom.B．Bettyactsasabeautifulswanontheshow.C．BettyisanAmericanfavoriteTVcharacter.D．Bettyisoftenlookeddownonbythepeoplearound.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Beautyfromwithin.B．Aromanticstory.C．Anuglygirl.D．Anexcitingexperience.BNobodywantstobecalledahelicopterparent,whomanagestoberesponsibleforwhateverachilddoes,howeversmallamatteris—butparentswanttoprotecttheirleastnoplayingwithsticksmeansnoriskoflosteyes.YetasGeverTulleypointsoutinFiftyDangerousThings(YouShouldLetYourChildrenDo)，childrenwhogrowupassafeaspossiblebecomeadultswhoaren'tadventurous，highlyadaptable，oryouhavetofalloutofatreetofigureouthowtoclimbonetherightway,andlearningthatyoucanaccomplishsuchathingonyourownteachesyouthatyoucanbeself-sufficient.WithFiftyDangerousThings,GeverTulley,haswrittenahandbookofactivitiesthatare,yes,dangerousatsomelevel—likeplayingwithfire,breakingglass,andopeningbookisablueprinttohelpparentsandchildrenexploretheworld,andensurethechildrengrowup,withalittlecommonsenseandalotofcuriosity.Boththeadviceandthewarningsaredownto,therearerisks,butTulleyprovidesgoodwaystolearntoavoidthemthroughyourowntakesworktoraiseachildwhocanuseatablesaworbuildawiththisbookinhand,it'llbeasatisfyingadventure.Weseeachildclimbingatreeandthefirstthingwethinkofishowtheymightfallandbedisabledforseldomsay.“LookathowwellSarahisclimbingthattree！”Whenweprotectchildrenfromeverypossiblesourceofdanger,wealsopreventthemfromhavingthekindsofexperiencesthatdeveloptheirsenseofself-reliance,theirabilitytodealwithrisks,andtheirsenseofaccomplishment.5．Accordingtotheauthor,ahelicopterparent________．A．letshiskidsdowhatevertheywanttoB．a(chǎn)llowshiskidsdowhatisdangerousC．doeswhateverhecantoprotecthiskidsD．considerswhateverakiddoesisrisky6．InGeverTulley'sview,________．A．childrenshouldgrowupinacompletelysafeenvironmentB．doingdangerousthingscanbeharmfultosomedegreeC．childrenshouldkeepawayfromdangerousenvironmentD．dangerousactivitiescanmakeadaptablechildren7．TheauthorthinkstheadviceandwarningsinFiftyDangerousThingsis________．A．practicalforchildrentoexploretheworldsafelyB．tooabstractforthechildrentounderstandC．muchtoodangerousformostparentstoacceptD．riskyforchildrentotryalladventurousthings8．Whenseeingachilddoingdangerousthings，mostparentswill________．A．praisethechildforhisbraveryB．dowhateverpossibletostopitC．offersomeadviceoncopingwithrisksD．standbyandwatchhimpatiently

【詳解答案】Ⅰ.bedifferentfrom是固定詞組，意為“不同于”。bedifferentin也是固定詞組，意為“在……方面不同”。2．B本題考查語(yǔ)境選詞。句意：Jane很匆忙，因?yàn)殚_(kāi)往機(jī)場(chǎng)的火車半小時(shí)后就要開(kāi)動(dòng)了。leave(離開(kāi))用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示按照時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，由此可知此處為將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，inhalfanhour半小時(shí)后，與將來(lái)的動(dòng)作連用。by截止到……，常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用；for后接一段時(shí)間，表示動(dòng)作的延續(xù)，常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用；until直到……，后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)。3．A句意：那么我希望你是我的第一個(gè)聽(tīng)眾。wish后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與現(xiàn)在愿望相反，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。4．A考查一組名詞的辨析。句意：有這樣一個(gè)你在那里不能吃、不能喝甚至不能動(dòng)的公共開(kāi)放場(chǎng)所有什么意義呢？A項(xiàng)sense“感覺(jué)，思考，意義”；B項(xiàng)matter“事件，問(wèn)題，原因”；C項(xiàng)case“事，案例，容器”；D項(xiàng)opinion“意見(jiàn)，看法，主張”。What'sthesenseof...？“有什么意義”四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。5．C考查一組名詞的辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知leaveout?！笆÷?，遺漏”正確。6．D考查定語(yǔ)從句?？崭裉幾鳡钫Z(yǔ)。意為：在此期間。7．B本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。句意：他寫過(guò)很多兒童書(shū)籍，將近一半都是在20世紀(jì)90年代出版的。此題的先行詞是children'sbooks，指物，因此不能選whom；that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句可以指物，但是不能在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)；假如選them，應(yīng)該在nearly前加適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞。因此只能選擇which。此處是“代詞＋of＋which”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。8．A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：請(qǐng)把你有的有關(guān)申請(qǐng)那個(gè)職位的人的所有信息發(fā)給我們。句中have是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，由此可以看出定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞。又因?yàn)閕nformation被all修飾，所以不能用which。注意：先行詞(指物)前面有theonly，few，little，no，all，every，thevery等詞(語(yǔ))修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。9．C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我期待著有一天，我的女兒能讀懂這本書(shū)，并能理解我對(duì)她的感情。本句中含有定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是theday，關(guān)系詞代替先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。10．D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：學(xué)生們應(yīng)該積極參與社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，在這些活動(dòng)中他們可以獲得成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句的先行詞是communityactivities，將其移到后面的定語(yǔ)從句中為：theycangainexperienceforgrowth(in)communityactivities，由此可知關(guān)系詞代替先行詞在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where引導(dǎo)。Ⅱ.youchangedyourworkseenthiscasewithyouononeⅢ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文敘述了一部非常受歡迎的電視劇《丑女貝蒂》。在這部電視劇中貝蒂長(zhǎng)得并不漂亮，但是她憑借自己內(nèi)在的魅力使她成為美國(guó)人最喜歡的電視人物。該電視劇告訴我們一個(gè)女孩如何從一個(gè)丑小鴨變成美麗的天鵝。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中“Theansweristhatcharmcanbemoreatt