廣東省云浮市腰古中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣東省云浮市腰古中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Forgetit

D.Mypleasure

參考答案：C2.

inthismountainvillagelastnight,wewouldnotbesittinghereenjoyingsuchdeliciousfoodnow.A．HaditsnowedB．IfitweretosnowC．ShoulditsnowD．Ifitsnowed參考答案：A略3.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C4.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B5.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin

B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D略6.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.aslongas參考答案：D7.Onceyouhavebecome______tocigarettesmokingoralcohol,itishardto_______iteventhoughyoutryhard.A,used;getawaywith

B.addicted;getridof

C.adapted;getdownto

D.accustomed;getoff參考答案：B8.

Thestorehas_____

averygoodreputationsinceitwasopenedintheneighborhood.A.builtup

B.stayedup

C.putup

D.takenup參考答案：A9.Thelocalgovernmenthas_________measurestoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftaxidrivers.

A.adopted

B.abused

C.admitted

D.assessed參考答案：A略10.----Waiter,pleasechangethisJasmineteaforWulongtea.

----__________’A.Atyouservice

B.Whywanttochange?

C.It’sokay

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：A11.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a

leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A．bonus B．breakthroughC．budget D．blow參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管完全了解這種病的病因可能還需要幾年,但不久就能在此病的治療上取得突破性的進展。A.bonus獎金，紅利；B.breakthrough突破，重大進展；C.budget預算；D.blow毆打，擊打。根據(jù)句意，選B項。12.—WouldyouliketojoinusingoingtoHongKong’sDisneylandthisSunday?—_________,butIhavetoprepareformyexaminationonMonday.A.I’dloveto

B.Ihavetorefuseyou

C.It’sabadidea

D.IamsorryIcan’t參考答案：A略13.Lackingrain,manyriverinYunnanprovincehave______recently.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedat參考答案：A14.Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destroy;left

B.damage;leaving

C.ruin;havingleft

D.wound;leaving參考答案：B15.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?

-----Yes.Ilove______whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.

this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16..

fromspace,theearth,withwater

seventypercentofitspercentage,looksa“blueball”.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;coveringC.Seeing;coveredD.Seen;covering參考答案：D略17.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D18.Though_____money,TommanagedtosendLucyagift.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C二、書面表達19.假定你是李華，得知城市運動會將在你居住的城市吉安舉辦，現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容應包括：1.個人情況:年齡、性別、學歷；2.個人條件:英語好、愛好體育、善于交往、樂于助人、熟悉本地情況；3.承諾:提供最佳服務。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當增加細節(jié)DearSir/Madam，MynameisLiHua._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearSir/Madam，MynameisLiHua.Havingknownthatthecitysportsmeetingisscheduledtobeheldinourcity.IamwritingtoexpressmywilltoworkasavolunteerfortheGames.Tobeginwith,I’maboyagedseventeenyearsoldfromahighschoolinJi’an,wherethegameswillstart.Inaddition,Iamasportsfananditismyroutinetodosportsregularly.What’smore,IhaveagoodcommandofcommunicatingwithothersinEnglishandIamalwaysreadytohelpothers.Asanativeofthecity,Iamsofamiliarwiththecitythatitwillbeeasierformetotakeotherstogetaround.SoIthinkI’msuitableforservingtheGames.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldhavethehonortobeavolunteerfortheGames.IpromiseIwillmakeanefforttoprovidethebestservicefortheGames.Ican’twaitforyourreply.Yoursfaithfully，LiHua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應用文，要求寫一封申請信。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一封申請信：假定你是李華，得知城市運動會將在你居住的城市吉安舉辦，現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容應包括:1.個人情況:年齡、性別、學歷；2.個人條件:英語好、愛好體育、善于交往、樂于助人、熟悉本地情況；3.承諾:提供最佳服務。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：thecitysportsmeeting（城市運動會）；tobeheldinourcity（將在我們城市被舉行）；aboyagedseventeenyearsoldfromahighschool（一個17歲的高中男孩）；haveagoodcommandof（掌握）；beavolunteerfortheGames.（成為運動會的志愿者）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】本文是一封申請信，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。Havingknownthatthecitysportsmeetingisscheduledtobeheldinourcity.動名詞完成式作主語，且句中使用動詞不定式的被動式作后置定語；I’maboyagedseventeenyearsoldfromahighschoolinJi’an,wherethegameswillstart.句中使用了where引導定語從句；Iamsofamiliarwiththecitythatitwillbeeasierformetotakeotherstogetaround.句中sothat引導結(jié)果狀語從句；另外，Tobeginwith,Inaddition,what’smore,等的運用為文章增色添彩。20.假如你是中學生李華，面對繁重的學業(yè)負擔，很多學生出現(xiàn)了不同程度的心理和身體方面的不適。針對這種情況，請以“HowtoRelaxOurselves”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1．為什么要學會自我放松；2．放松的途徑（如看電視、上網(wǎng)、體育鍛煉、旅游等）；3．你更喜歡哪種方式及原因。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．文章開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoRelaxOurselvesFacedwithheavylearningburdens,manyofusstudents

參考答案：HowtoRelaxOurselvesFacedwithheavylearningburdens,manyofusstudentsoftenfeeltiredbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifthesituationcontinues,itwillaffectourlifeandstudy.Becauseofthis,wearesupposedtolearntorelaxourselves.Asyouknow,therearevariouswaystorelaxourselves,suchaswatchingTV,surfingtheInternetandtraveling.Asforme,IprefersurfingtheInternetinmysparetime.Foronething,theInternetprovidesmewithmanyactivitiesforrelaxation.Sometimes,Iplaycomputergamestorelaxmyself.Foranother,theInternethelpsmemakefriendswithpeopleathomeandabroad.Furthermore,thevividpicturesontheInternetcangreatlyrefreshmewhenIfeeltired.三、閱讀理解21.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer（舞蹈教師）aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical（教學法的）effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter'sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale'sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale'sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter'sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJuneltopickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.C.PeoplewhowantacompletefallcatalogueshouldstopbytheAllendalePublicLibrary.D.Theculturalcenter'sannualconcertiscalledPulse.65.AccordingtoLeahMartin,whatwasthedirectcauseofProjectTeen?A.TriciaCousinswasavailabletoteachcoursesinthefall.B.Communityorganizationswereignoringlocalteenagers.C.TheMcGeeArtsFoundationwantedtobemoreinvolvedinAllendale'sartsprogramming.D.ShewantedtomaketheculturalcenteramoreimportantpartoftheAllendalecommunity.66.WhichofthefollowingfactorsisimpliedasanotherreasonforProjectTeen?A.Thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheculturalcenterhasdeclinedoverthelastseveralyears.B.TheculturalcenterwantedagrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation.C.TheyoungpeopleofAllendalehavecomplainedabouttheculturalcenter'sofferings.D.LeahMartinthinksclassesforteenagersaremoreimportantthanclassesforadults.參考答案：64-66ADA22.SurveyStudiesInternetUseinChina（對中國英特網(wǎng)使用的調(diào)查研究）Atypical①ChineseInternetuserisayoungmalewhoprefersinstantmessagingtoe-mail,seldommakesonlinepurchases②andfavorsnews,musicandgamessites.Accordingtoastudy,abouttwo-thirdsofsurveyparticipants③usetheInternetfornews—oftenentertainment-related—orforonlinegames.Abouthalfdownloadmusicandmovies.Theyalsotendtopreferinstantmessagingtoe-mail,andtheyaredependingontheInternetmorefrequentlythanbeforetocommunicatewithotherswhohavethesameprofessions,hobbiesandpoliticalinterests.OnlinepurchasesstillremainunpopularinChina.Three-quartersofuserssurveyedhaveneverboughtanythingovertheInternet,andonly10percentmakepurchasesevenonceamonth.Amongthosewhodobuyonline,mostpayforentertainmentwhileothersbuyphonecards,orcomputerhardwareorsoftware.“Manypeopledon’ttrustthequalityofgoodsboughtonline,”GuosaidWednesday.“Iftheybuyitinastoreanddon’tlikeit,theycaneasilybringitback.”Thesurveywasdoneinfivemajorcities:Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,ChengduandChangsha.Resultsdonotnecessarilyp