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廣東省廣州市盤(pán)龍中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.Shehadto_____anexcusetoexplainherabsence.A.takeup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.pickup

參考答案:C2.Thegirlcame

tothecinemaonly

theticketshadbeensoldout.

A.torun;telling

B.running;tobetold

C.andran;beingtold

D.running;totell

參考答案:B3.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.

A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until參考答案:B4.Whentheclassteachercamein,hesawWangLin____infrontoftheTVset.A.seated

B.sat

C.sit

D.seating參考答案:A32.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize參考答案:A略6.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.A.themostorganized

B.moreorganized

C.soorganizedas D.asorganizedas參考答案:B解析:此題考查比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)句意知“在我看來(lái),倫敦的…從價(jià)格上看不如東京的貴,但是,從通上看,東京比倫敦更…”,本句后面實(shí)際上是省略了thanTokyo,所以二者進(jìn)行比較,只能選擇答案B。在表示否定的同級(jí)比較時(shí),常用本句前面出現(xiàn)“notso/as…as”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“前者不如后者”。7.Aroundtheshoppingcenter

alotofbuildings,

manyresidentslive.

A.a(chǎn)re;inwhich

B.has;nexttowhich

C.is;where

D.have;that參考答案:A8.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan

providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually

B.especially

C.specially

D.simply參考答案:D9.TheeditorisgoingtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish,buttheexacttime______yet.A.hasdecided

B.hasn’tbeendecided

C.haddecided

D.hadn’tbeendecided參考答案:B10.----Haveyouheardthatourprimaryschoolwillbetorndownnextyear?----Really?Isupposeitissuchbadnews_______mostofitsformerandpresentstudentswillfeelupsetabout.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what參考答案:C11.——Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?

——Well,____.

A.sortof

B.goahead

C.whynot

D.that'sOK參考答案:A

sortof達(dá)到某種程度12.----SoJackfailedtobeadmittedbyhisdreamuniversityandisfeelingquitedepressedthesedays.----Itserveshimright.I____himmorethanoncetotakehisstudyseriously.A.reminded

B.havereminded

C.havebeenreminding

D.hadreminded參考答案:D13.ShebecameverypopularaftershewontheOscar________lastyear.A.Prize

B.Award

C.Reward

D.Medal

參考答案:B14.

Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve

A.should

B.would

C.will

D.shall參考答案:26.A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。前句意思是,“你說(shuō)什么,只有10張票?”可見(jiàn)說(shuō)話者感到吃驚,由此可判斷下句說(shuō)話意思是“‘應(yīng)該’有12張票”。should表示應(yīng)該符合句意。

【解析】略15.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatlie

thewestcoastofEurope.A.on

B.along

C.to

D.off參考答案:D16.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serve

B.haveserved

C.hadserved

D.served參考答案:D17.Itwas____myconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse,nottoimproveperformanceinexaminations.()A.building B.tobuildC.build D.tohavebuilt參考答案:B.我學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)課程是為了建立公共演講時(shí)的自信,而不是在考試時(shí)提高成績(jī).分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子"ItwasmyconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse"是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,如果把"Itwas…that"這個(gè)詞去掉,句子應(yīng)該理解為"Itookthecoursetobuildnottoimproveperformanceinexaminations"在語(yǔ)法和邏輯上都是成立的.句子不定式作目的狀語(yǔ).此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.針對(duì)"強(qiáng)調(diào)句型"類(lèi)的試題,無(wú)論被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是什么句子成分,如果去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的骨架"Itwas/is…that",原句句子成分齊全,句意通順,我們就可以斷定題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.18.-Sir,mayIborrowsomenewbooks?-Sorry,youcan't________youhaven'tturnbackthoseyouborrowedonemonthago.A.unless

B.before

C.because

D.until參考答案:C考查連詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“對(duì)不起,你不能,因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)月之前借的那些書(shū)你還沒(méi)有還?!笨芍鸢?。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共12小題;每小題0.5分,滿分6分)1.

Lastyear,hed_____________$100,000tohelpthoseinneedinremoteplaces.2.

Ito______________tohimthatitwashiswife’sbirthday.3.

Don’tloseheart.Allyourhardshipsareb___________topayoff.4.

Ihopeyoucanacceptourinvitationifitisc________________foryou.5.

Thehorriblescenes___________fearintoherheart.6.

Whyb__________towalkforsuchalongwaytofetchwateratsuchalatehour?Westillhaveenoughfortonight.7.

AsfarasIamc________________,Peteristhelastpersontohavestolenthewatch.8.

Thebellinthechurchwasoutofo________________andstoppedstrikingthehours.9.

Manyyearslater,Irealizedthatmyunfriendlyr____________(話語(yǔ))didhurtherdeeply.10.

G______________speaking,theharderyouwork,themorelikelyyouwillattainyourgoal.11.

XieLeiwaso____________withherstudiesandfailedtosparetimeforsocialactivities.12.

Abalanceddietandregularexercisewillhelptor_____________diseases.Ks5u1.

參考答案:donated 2.occurred 3.bound 4.convenient 5.struck 6.bother 7.concerned 8.order 9.remarks 10.Generally11.occupied 12.resist三、閱讀理解20.IWASBORNandraisedintheshadowoftheCapitol,inWashington,D.C.,asweremyparentsandmymother’sparents.Ourrowhousewasonatree-linedstreetjustblocksfromthebuildingthatwastheheartofthefederallegislativebranch.WhenIwasachild,inthe1940s,friendsandIwouldpackalunchorrideastreetcartotheCapitol.Ifweroller-skated,wehidtheskatesinthebushesintheparkacrossthestreetbeforeenteringthebuilding.IkneweverycorneroftheCapitol.We’dplayhide-and-seekandpretendwesawghostsinthehallsandstairways.Idon’tknowhowwegotawaywithit.Irememberthebeautifulladies’rooms,withtheirmarblefloorsandsinks.IpretendedthatIwasafineladyinthem.Inthosedays,youcouldwalkaroundtheCapitoldome(圓頂屋),whichwasalittlescaryforme.IlovedthewonderfulpaintingsandstatuesandthesubwayridestotheSenateOfficeBuilding.Itwaslikeanamusementride.IevenusedtositinthegalleryoftheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives—untilIbecameboredwithallthetalkandwentonanotheradventure.WheneverIranupthestepstothehugebronzedoorsoftheRotunda,Iwouldlookbacktotheworldbelowlikeahero.Assoonasthedoorswereopened,thesenseofhistorysurroundedme,andIknewitwassomeplacespecial.Thosewereluckydays,whenanAmericancitizencouldwanderintheCapitolandbeapartofhistory.Oncewarwasdeclared,somethingschangedinthenation’scapital.BecauseofconcernsthatWashingtonmightbeattacked,asLondonhadbeen,everyoneprepared.Kidsatmyelementaryschoolworedogtags,andeachofuswasfingerprinted.Myfather,apipeworker,becameacivildefensewarden(民防隊(duì)員).Duringanairraid,hisjobwastoturnoffanyleakinggas.Sincehealwayshadacigaretteinhismouth,maybethatwasnotagoodchoice,buthehadagasmaskandflashlighthangingintheraftersofourbasement…themasklookedlikeamonsterintheceiling.My15-year-oldbrotherwasajuniorcivildefensewarden.Duringair-raiddrills,heknockedondoorsandaskedpeopletoputouttheirlights.Irememberhugesearchlightsthatcrisscrossedtheskiesduringthedrills,lookingforenemyplanes.

73.Fromthepassage,wecanunderstandthat________.A.ThewriterattendedthemeetinginHouseofRepresentativeB.Thewriter’sfamilylivedinWashingtonD.C.forgenerationsC.Americancitizen,exceptchildren,couldneverentertheCapitolD.Thewriter

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