廣東省廣州市赤崗中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市赤崗中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whoeverinthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______thecolor1ofhisskin.A.thanksto

B.accordingto

C.becauseof

D.regardlessof參考答案：D2.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getoff

D.getover參考答案：B略3.--MyGod!

Whendidyougetthedoor________?---Lastweek．A．topaint

B．painted

C．painting

D．tobepainted

參考答案：B略4.----Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake.

-----Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.

A.bringabout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeon參考答案：B略5.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B6.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one參考答案：D7.Over200peopledied______theaircrash.A.withregardto

B.asaconsequenceof

C.inthecourseof

D.onthegroundof參考答案：B8.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.intheway

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：C9.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused參考答案：C10.Thesevillagecottages______payingguestsduringthesummervacationA.takein

B.takeup

C.takeover

D.takeoff參考答案：A28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat參考答案：C略12.TheH7N9fluisreported______

higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformof

B.totaketheformof

C.tobetakentheformof

D.havingtakentheformof參考答案：B13.Jane,

,gavebackthewatchshefoundontheplayground.A.tohercredit

B.inhercredit

C.toourcredit

D.inourcredit參考答案：A14.

Thereisnodoubt

theearthisbecomingwarmer.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.why參考答案：B15.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith參考答案：A略16.Victorapologizedfor

toinformmeofthechangeoftheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable參考答案：C17.

wewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When參考答案：B18.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A

tobetold

B

totell

C

telling

D

told參考答案：A二、填空19.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當形式填空

intheabsenceof;

besurroundedby;

informsb.ofsth.;

announcetosb.sth.;

adjust...to

1.Haveyougottheweatherhere?

2.Thenewspaperalwayskeepsustheeventtakingplaceintheworld.

3.Peoplewillstifle(窒息)air.

4.Thethiefwasthepolicemen.

5.Maryhernewdecision.

參考答案：1.heabsenceof4.surroundedby5.announcedtous

20.選詞填空

beappropriatefor，holdon，closeto，letout，inexchange,for，tryout，onthewayto，atthebottomof

1．Don't________________theplantothepress.2．Thiskindoffood________________children.3．Hegavemeanapple________________apieceofcake.4．Thecoachencouragesusto________________untilwesucceed.5．Newideasmustbe________________manytimesbeforetheyareputintopractice.6．Standing________________thetiger,thechildshowednofear.7．________________thecottage，wesawmanyflowersalongtheroad.8．________________thesea，thereareloadsofseaanimals.參考答案：1．letout2.isappropriatefor3．inexchangefor4.holdon5．triedout6.closeto7．Onthewayto8．Atthebottomof三、閱讀理解21.DearEditor,Recentreportshaveindicatedanadditional1,400Marines（海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊）arebeingsenttofghanistaninthecomingweeks.Thismeansitcostsover$1millionannuallyonthegroundoverthere.Idoplaceahigherlevelofblameonthepolicymakerswhosendsoldiersofftokillandbekilledinthefield.Ithinkthehumanraceneedstothinkmoreaboutkilling.Oneneedstodotheintrospection:“ArethesewarsJUST?”Ibelievethatallofourwarssince1945havebeenillegal,underinternationallawaswell.Isuggestthatallyourreadersexaminetheirconscienceasitrelatestothematterofmakingwar.Thefactthatmanysoldiersaremotivatedbyastrongsenseofdutydoesnotgivethemsomeunqualified(絕對的)moralrighttosupportthesewarsoranyother.It’sresponsibleforallthetroops,andtheentirepopulation,todeterminewhethertheAfghanorIraqwarsareinaccordancewith(符合)thedevelopmentofthestate.IwishsomeonewouldgivemeoneormorelogicalreasonswhywearestillfightinginAfghanistanandwhatourgoalsare.Icertainlydon’tunderstanditandneitherdomanywhoaremoreknowledgeablethanI.OutsidershavetriedunsuccessfullyforcenturiestoconquerAfghanistan,andweseemtobenomoresuccessful.Wearetryingtodevelopastablecentralgovernment,butthecountryisbadlydividedintoethnicandtribalgroups,andthecurrentgovernmentiscorrupt（腐敗的）.Moreover,weareapparentlyregardedasundesirableoccupiersbymanyofitspeople,mostnotably(尤其)theTaliban(塔利班).IfwearetocontinuespendingbillionseveryyearinAfghanistanandkillinghundredsofourpeopleandmanyoftheirs,ourgovernmentmustprovideuswithareasonableexplanationofwhywearedoingsoandwhatwecanexpecttoaccomplish.GeorgeMyers24.Whatcausedtheauthortowritetheletter?A.Hisconscienceofbeingacitizen. B.Hissbeingkilledinthewar.C.ReportsaboutsendingsoldierstoAfghanistan. D.Gettingnoreasonableexplanation.25.ThesoldiersgotoAfghanistanbecause______________________________.A.theycancontributetothedevelopmentofAmericaB.theyhavethemoralrighttodosoC.theywanttobecomeheroesinthewarD.theyareperformingtheirdutyasaresident26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheU.S.Ahasdevelopedastablecentralgovernment.B.Mostpeoplecan’tunderstandwhytheStatesmakeswars.C.TheAfghanconsideredAmericansasundesirableoccupiersD.Americangovernmentshouldmakeanexplanationtothepublic.參考答案：24．C

25．D

26．A試題解析：本文是一封信，作者就美國政府出兵阿富汗這種勞民傷財?shù)淖龇ㄌ岢鲑|(zhì)疑，表示反對戰(zhàn)爭，呼吁和平的心聲。24．根據(jù)文章開頭介紹可知最后報道在未來幾周內(nèi)，又有1400海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊員將被派往阿富汗，作者就此事發(fā)表感慨，希望人類不要戰(zhàn)爭和死亡，故選C項。25．根據(jù)第二段提到Thefactthatmanysoldiersaremotivatedbyastrongsenseofdutydoesnotgivethemsomeunqualified(絕對的)moralrighttosupportthesewarsoranyother可知許多士兵是受了一種強烈的責任感的驅使才去的阿富汗或伊拉克，事實上，應該是這些國家的人自己來決定國家發(fā)展的，故選D項。26．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到Wearetryingtodevelopastablecentralgovernment,butthecountryisbadlydividedintoethnicandtribalgroups,andthecurrentgovernmentiscorrupt（腐敗的）可知美國想建成一個穩(wěn)定的中央政府，但去被分成不同的禹州和部落，故A項錯誤22.London'slicensedtaxiservicehasahistorygoingbackseveralhundredyears.It’shardtoimagineLondonwithoutitstaxis.Butlastmonth,theywentonstrike,makingsomepartsofcentralLondonutterlyimpassable.Why?Theanswerisquitesimple:Uberiscoming.ButwhatisthisUberthing?Uberisn’tataxiservice.No,youwouldn’tcatchthefoundersofUbersayingthat.Theywouldlikelydescribetheserviceasonethatconnectspassengerswithwillingdrivers.Admittedly,thelinebetweenthatandtraditionaltaxiservicesisonethatisincrediblyblurred(模糊的).Thewayitworksisprettysimple.ApassengercallsforacarwithaSmartphonerunningtheUberapp(手機應用).AnUberdrivertheniscalledtothepassenger’slocation,whothentakesthepassengertotheirdestination.Nocashisexchanged–paymentistakenautomaticallyfromthepassenger’sdebitcard–andnotipisrequired.ItcostsyoualmostnothingtojointheUbercompany.Butifyouwanttobeataxidriver,theprocessismuchharder,especiallyinLondon.First,you’llneedafull,cleandrivinglicense.It’llalsohelpifyouhaven’tdoneanycrimebefore.Thesecondstepinvolvesgettinginsurance,whichisextremelyexpensive.Accordingtothe2013InsureTaxiDriverSurvey,themajorityoftaxidriversspendmorethan￡1000peryearoninsurance.Finally,ataxidriverneedstoberegisteredwithalocalauthority.Thisalonecancostmuchmoney,withannualfeesusuallyaroundthe￡200.Ifadriverchoosestoworkwithataxicompany,theywillalsohavetopayayearlyrentalforataximeterandradio,whichoftencostsaround￡500.Soconsideringallthis,nowonderit’scomparativelycheaptousetheUberservice.YetUberisnotperfect,therearemanynegativereportsaboutUberdriversrecently,includinganattemptedkidnapping,andatragichit-and-runincidentthatleftayounggirldead.DespitethesafeguardsthatUberhaveputinplace,theydon’tquitecomparetothechecksthattraditionaltaxidrivershavetogothrough.21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.Uberisaservicefreeofcharge.B.Uberhasahistoryofseveralhundredyears.C.Uber’semployeeswentonastrikeinLondon.D.Ubercan’tbeusedunlessyouhaveaSmartphone.22.Whichofthefollow