廣東省惠州市惠港中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省惠州市惠港中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題20.Thisistheplace

wevisitedlastyear.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.who參考答案：C略2.Though______,thechildrenstillplayedwithsnowontheplaygroundwithgreatjoy. A.tired B.tiring C.beingtired D.weweretired參考答案：A3.—Lookout!Thewaterisboiling.Don’tgetyourselfburned.—A.Whatfor?

B.Whynot?

C.Gotit.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境中的"小心!水正在沸騰,不要燙著自己。"可知,對方的回答應該是"明白了"之意,故用Gotit表示此意。Whatfor?"為什么?";Whynot?"為什么不呢?";Nevermind"不要緊"。4.Thereason_______Iexplainedforthreedays’leavewas_______mysickmotherneededmycare.A.why;that

B.which;that

C.why;because

D.which;because參考答案：B5.AtthenewsconferencetheForeignMinisterspokeslowlysoasto______whathewouldsay.A.pass

B.weigh

C.cover

D.spread參考答案：B略6.Harryis

myneighbour.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.morethan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.lessthan參考答案：A7.Don'tworryifMikeseemedrude--that's___________forhim.A.obvious

B.consciousC.normal

D.personal參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果馬克看起來很粗魯不要擔心，那對他來說是正常的。根據(jù)前面提到了don’tworry可知，馬克的粗魯是正常的。A.obvious明顯的；B.conscious有意識的；C.normal正常的；D.personal個人的。故選C。8.

Someofficeworkersoftengotothegymto_______regularlysothattheycankeepfit.

A.turnout

B.lookout

C.workout

D.breakout參考答案：C9.He____agoodideaatthemeeting.A.cameupwith B.cameup

C.cameout D.catchupwith參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語搭配及含義。句意：在會議上，他想出了一個好主意。A.想出辦法；B.出現(xiàn)；C.出來；D.趕上，追上。因此選A。10.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident參考答案：B11.Thelittleboywas

hismothertobuyhimatoyplane.A.making

B.pacing

C.judging

D.begging參考答案：D12.—WhywasTomscoldedbyourteacher?—For

.A.tellalie

B.tellinglie

C.toldlies

D.tellinglies參考答案：D【分析】考查非謂語及句子結構。——老師為什么要責罵湯姆？——因為他說謊了?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)題中的問句可知，上句所問的是湯姆被老師責罵的原因，所以下文要回答的是原因。而for是介詞，后面要跟動名詞，故只有D項符合題意。13.Sheheldagoldmedal,tryingtokeepbackher___tears.A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.excites

參考答案：B14.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came參考答案：B15.---Whoseisthepencilbox?

---It____________beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover!

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need參考答案：C略16.---I

feel

tired

and

sleepy.

---Why

not

stop_______?

A.

to

relax

B.

relaxing

C.

resting

D.

to

work

參考答案：A17.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable

B.beautiful

C.fortunate

D.stubborn參考答案：A18.You’dbetter

thetoolsafterfinishingthework.A.breakup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.takeup參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫71.

（組織）aneveningpartyisawaytorelaxandreducestress.72.Rightnow,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChinesebyd

learning.73.Weneedsome

（志愿者）tocleanuptheroom.74.I’dliketowatchsome

（放松的）TVseriesonweekends.75.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly

(氣氛).76.Hehads

againstthediseasefor5daysandfinallygotoverit.77.Ibelievewecanmakea

（輝煌的）futurethroughourhardwork.78.Inthisarea,manyhouseswere

（摧毀）duringtheearthquake.79.Hefinallyfoundajobinacompanywithas

of$1000amonth.80.Theheadmastermadeaspeechatthewelcomingc

forthenewteachers.參考答案：71.Organising

72.distance

73.volunteers

74.relaxing

75.atmosphere76.struggled

77.brilliant

78.destroyed79.salary

80.ceremony三、閱讀理解20.Thetroublewithschoolisthatyoucan’tchoosethepeopleyougettoseeeveryday.Ifyou’reunluckyenoughtobestuckwithclassmateswhodon’treally“get”you,you’vejustgottotrytomakethebestofit.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyouneedto“fitin”,oratleastinthewaythatpeoplethink.Ifyoutrytotransformyourselfintoacloneofeveryoneelse,itwon’thelpyoumakefriends.It’lljustmakeyoufeellikeafake.Youalsoshouldn’tshutdownorrefusetobefriendswitheveryonewhodoesn’tlikeyou.Ifyoudothat,you’lljustmakeyourselfmiserable.Instead,you’vegottoworkonbeingcomfortableandconfidentwithwhomyouarewhileignoring（忽略）allthehaters.Keeponspeakingup,askingquestionsandgettingtoknowpeoplebetter.Ifyousendoutpositiveenergy,thenpeoplewillgenerallysendsomebacktoyou.Acoupleofthemwillstaythesame,andyou’reallowedtoforgetaboutthem.Ifyoufeellikeyou’vedoingallthatbutstillnotgettinganywhere,thendon’tgiveup.Justexpandyourcircle.Getapart-timejobatacool-lookingplace,joinanafter-schoolartclassoryouthgroup—dowhateverittakestofindacoupleoflike-mindedpeopletoconnectwith.Evenifyoudon’tfindanyonerightaway,you’llstillbegettingsomemoresocialexperiencesunderyourbelt,andthat’salwaysagoodthing.AfunbookcalledUncool,byErinElisabethConley,hassometipsforfolkslikeyouwhowanttostaypositiveatschoolwhilebeingtruetoyourpersonality:?Throwcautiontothewind.?Don’ttolerateothers’mistakes.?Havepatiencewithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.?Don’tchangejustbecausesomeoneelsethinksyoushould.?Knowthateventhoughyoumaybeamisfit,there’salwayssomeplacewhereyouwillbewelcomedintheworld.9.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldyoudoifyoumeetpeoplewhodon’tappreciateyou?A.Justgiveup.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.ShowpositiveattitudetowardthemD.Tryyourbesttofitinwiththem.10.Theauthoragreesthatyoushouldtakepartinmoreactivitiesinorderto

.A.getmorechancesofmakingfriendsB.layabetterfoundationforyourfuturejobsC.transformyo