廣東省惠州市龍江中學高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省惠州市龍江中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoesthefamousNBAplayersay?—“Ifthere'sachance,I'dliketogotoChinatoplayforonebasketballteam”.So________forthenextyear'sCBAmatches.A.standout

B.makeup

C.watchout

D.holdup參考答案：C27.Witheverything________,hesteppedoutofthemarketandhurriedhome.

A.tobuy

B.buying

C.bought

D.tobebought參考答案：C略3.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B考查形容詞做狀語。說明主語怎么樣時，用形容詞做狀語。翻譯為“經(jīng)過長途旅行，這三個人又累又餓地回家了。”4.Asamatteroffact,mostshoplifters

byconstantlylookingaroundforcameras.

A.showthemselvesaway

B.putthemselvesawayC.bringthemselvesaway

D.givethemselvesaway參考答案：D5.---Hi,Mary!It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howiseverythinggoing?

---_______.A.That’sallright. B.Nottoobad. C.It’snothing. D.Soundsgood.參考答案：B6.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.

A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other參考答案：B7.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountain

B.sessionC.diagram

D.resource參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：Jack的同事們在遇到困難時經(jīng)常向他求助，因為他是一個有思想的人。afountainofideas思想的源泉，說明Jack很聰明。A.fountain源泉；B.session會議；C.diagram圖表；D.resource資源，故選A。8.Itisalreadywellunderstood

causestheglobalwarming.A.what B.when C.that D.how考點:考查連詞辨析

參考答案：9.ThespreadoftheEbolavirusinNigeriaisbelieved_______byAugust,2014.

A．tobecontrolledB．tohavebeencontrolledC．tocontrolD．tohavecontrolled參考答案：B考點：非謂語動詞試題解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。首先病毒的傳播和控制應該是被動，C、D選項是主動，

可排除；tohavedone表示已經(jīng)完成，而todo表示將來，本題應該是bebelievedtohave

done表示完成，因為是2014年8月。10.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：C11.Theoldlady_______theshopkeeperofcharginghertoomuchforthegoodsshehadbought.A.accused

B.charged

C.blamed

D.criticized參考答案：A32.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear參考答案：B略13.---Thatmusthavebeenaterribleexperience．---Yeah．I

inthedamagedcar，unabletomove．A．wasstuck

B．havebeenstuck

C．a(chǎn)mstuck

D．hadbeenstuck．參考答案：A14.ThecultureandcustomsofAmericaaremorelike

ofEnglandthanofanyothercountry.

A．one

B．theone

C．these

D．those參考答案：D15.Noonecanignorethefactthathiswifeisindependent_______herhusbandearnsallormostofthefamilyincome.A.nowthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.onlyif參考答案：C略16.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

參考答案：B17.Inthemiddleofthesedistractingillustrationsandexamples,thereadercan________thebook'sargument.A.losetrackof

B.beremindedof

C.beinformedof D.concentrateon參考答案：C18.Thestranger

towalkintothebuildingintheearlymorningwasprobablyasalesman.A.seen

B.tosee

C.tobeseen

D.seeing參考答案：A二、填空19.按課文內容填空，一空一詞（共20空，每空0.5分，滿分10分）這是因為政府在醫(yī)療上投入的資金不夠91.Thisisbecause

hasnot

enough

money

thehealthservice.每個住在英國的人都享有免費醫(yī)療。92.Healthcareis

everyone

inBritain列出要吸煙的朋友和你吸煙的地方93.

offriendswhosmokeandplaceswhereyousmoke.選擇一個你輕松但又沒有時間考慮吸煙的時候94.Choose

youwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking。莫扎特當時就是明星了，在歐洲巡回演出95.Mozartwasveryabigstarand

.他是世界知名的最偉大的作曲家96.Heis

theworldhasknown.參考答案：91thegovernmentputinto

92freeforliving

93Makealist

94atimewhen

95touredEuropegivingconcerts

96thegreatestcomposer

81.compare→(n.)_____________

82.conclude→(n.)____________83.wide→(n.)____________

84.guilt→(adj.)____________85.miss→(adj.)____________

86.spirit→(adj.)____________87.large→(v.)____________

88.occasion→(adv.)___________89.violent→(n.)____________

90.finance→(adj.)____________參考答案：81.comparison.82.conclusion.83.width.84.guilty.85.missing.86.spiritual.87.enlarge.88.occassionally.89.violence.90.financial.試題分析：三、閱讀理解21.Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized(使……永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveineachothers’spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.4.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?A.Hercamerastoppedworking.

B.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.

D.Awomanblockedherview.5.Intheauthor’sopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?A.Thewoman’sexistenceinthephoto.B.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera.C.Therichcolor1ofthelandscape.D.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday.6.Thephotoonthebedroomwallenablestheauthortobetterunderstand________.A.theneedtobeclosetonature

B.thesharedpassionforbeautyC.thejoyofthevacationinItaly

D.theimportanceofprivatespace7.The