廣東省梅州市三鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

廣東省梅州市三鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschool.A.Becauseof

B.InspiteofC.Incaseof

D.Butfor參考答案：D2.Inthe________society，humanbeingshadtoeatwhatevertheycouldfind，whetheritwas

raworcookedfood.

A．permanent

B．primitive

C．a(chǎn)ncient

D．original

參考答案：B略3.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為information，定語(yǔ)從句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have缺少賓語(yǔ)，但是先行詞前有all修飾，故選B。4.WecanneverimaginethetroubleMrs.Blackhad______herdaughter.A.tohavebroughtup B.tobringup C.bringingup

D.broughtup參考答案：C

考點(diǎn)：考查固定句型。5.Shehas________someveryunpleasanthabitsrecently.A.obtained

B.gainedC.attained

D.acquired參考答案：D句意：她最近養(yǎng)成了一些不良的習(xí)慣。acquirehabits“養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣”。6.Withalotofdifficultproblems

,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.beingsettled參考答案：A7.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific參考答案：C8.Here________withapairofglasses.

A.cameastranger

B.didcomeastranger

C.astrangerwascoming

D.wasastrangercoming

參考答案：A9.Thepathtodreamsmaynotbesmoothandevenatgreatcost,but

them.A.holdout

B.holdback

C.holdup

D.holdonto參考答案：D【詳解】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：通往夢(mèng)想的道路可能并不平坦，甚至要付出巨大的代價(jià)，但要堅(jiān)持下去。A.holdout伸出；B.holdback阻止，妨礙；C.holdup舉起；D.holdonto堅(jiān)持。由“but”可知，前后語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折，所以holdonto符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。10.Wewerehavingapicnicwhen_______therecameadownpour,whichwasreallyawetblanket.A.allatonce

B.inaddition

C.inreturn

D.aswell參考答案：A11.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon參考答案：B12.Thedoctordidwhathecould_______theboy,butinvain.A.save

B.tosaveC.saving

D.saved參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：醫(yī)生盡其所能的（目的是）去救那個(gè)男孩，但徒勞無(wú)益。表目的，一般用動(dòng)詞不定式表示，故選B項(xiàng)。13.Manyareaswerestrickenbythetyphoon,anditwasquitedifficultto______theexactlosses.A.figureout

B.setout

C.putout

D.carryout參考答案：A14.Shesatcalmlyinfrontofthetelevisionwitha_______lookonherface.“Whata______film!”shesaid.

A.confused;confusing

B.confusing;confused

C.confused;confused

D.confusing;confusing參考答案：A15.--CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

--I'mafraid_____dayispossible.

A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any參考答案：B略16.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of參考答案：A17.Themanoftensayshe______hissuccess____histeacher’sstrictrequirements.

A.owes;for

B.owes;to

C.isowed;to

D.isowed;for參考答案：B略18.Shelovedherhusband_________thefactthatheisaddictedtosmoking.

A.dueto

B.as

C.despite

D.though參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)81.Heinsistedthatwe________(參加)theirwedding.82.Fromtheseobservationswe___________(得出結(jié)論)thatthemoonhaslittleornoatmosphere.83.Watchingfootballgamesisagreat________(吸引)forme.84.TheVoiceofChina,ahotshowonZhejiangTV,hasboostedthesalesof________(旋轉(zhuǎn))chairs,animportanttoolintheshowusedbythe4judgesintheblindaudition.85.TheEuropeanCommissionstartedThursdayanti-dumping_________(調(diào)查)intoimportsofsolarpanelsandkeycomponentsfromChina.86.HisEnglishteacherhasagreati_________onhisbelief.87．Theeight-dayGoldenWeekholidaypresentedagoodo

toshapethetouristindustryandrelatedservicessothattheambitiousgoalofbuildingChinaintoaworldtourismgiantby2020canberealized.88.Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonp_________occasion.89.Irecognizedherthei_________Isawher.90.Thebooksarea______alphabeticallybyauthor.參考答案：81.attend

82.concluded

83.attraction

84.spinning

85.investigation86.influence

87.opportunity

88.previous

89.instant

90.arranged三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。60.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_____.

A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan

B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirownefforts

C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers

C.collegeprofessorsfeelitpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.61.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause______.

A.servantsinAmericanarehardtoget

B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself

C.shecanhardlyaffordservants

D.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood62.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.

A.waitforothersonatable

B.keepaccountsinarestaurant

C.waittola