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廣東省梅州市東留中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.whose
C.its
D.where參考答案:D2.Ifeltveryhotwithsomanyclothes______
A.in
B.on
C.up
D.off參考答案:B3.YouknowMaryhasbrokenupwithherbestfriend,Jane.
NowonderthatMary________yesterday.
A.pulledherleg
B.gaveherthecoldshoulder
C.wasawetblanket
D.hadgreenfingers參考答案:B4.Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?Oh,myGod!I’ve
forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析解析:entirely整個地,完整地,完全地;rarely罕見地;很少地;freely自由地;exactly確切地;句意:—Peter,你完成你的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告了嗎?—我的天?。∥野堰@個事情完全給忘記了!根據(jù)句意說明A項(xiàng)符合上下文含義?!九e一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself
toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely
C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C
〖考點(diǎn)〗考查副詞詞義辨析?!冀馕觥紸項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)烈地”;B項(xiàng)“極端地”;C項(xiàng)“完全地”;D項(xiàng)“自由地”。句意為:她完全致力于她的研究工作,這為她在她的領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽(yù)。
5.Isitthee-mailthatyoureceivedyesterday________makesyouupset?A.which
B.what
C.that
D.when參考答案:C[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:是你昨天收到的電子郵件使你心煩意亂了嗎?本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,是對主語的強(qiáng)調(diào);thatyoureceivedyesterday是定語從句,修飾thee-mail;四個選項(xiàng)中只有that可以與句首的isit一起構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句。]6.Thefilmwasmade________theWorldWarII.A.baseon B.basedon
C.tobaseon
D.basedin參考答案:B7.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.
A.permitting
B.beingpermitted
C.permitted
D.havingpermitted參考答案:C略8.I’llneverforgettheplace_________Ivisitednineyearsago.A.where
B.that
C.inwhich
D.what參考答案:B略9.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.
A.shall
B.may
C.must
D.can參考答案:B略22.Thepatienthas
.Ithinkhe’sdying.
A.troublebreathing
B.troublesinbreathing
C.troubletobreathe
D.troublestobreathe參考答案:A略11.ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanaswellasthemainland
oneChinaA.arebelongedto
B.belongstoC.belongto
D.isbelongedto參考答案:B句意:毫無疑問臺灣島屬于中國。belongto屬于。且此短語無被動語態(tài),也不用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故選B。12.Robertisinterestedin______astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto_______spaceoneday.
A.the;the
B.an;the
C.an;不填
D.不填;不填參考答案:D略13.—MrBlack,whataboutmyapplication?—Oh,Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A.telling
B.totellC.havingtold
D.said參考答案:B略14.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:A15.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely參考答案:C16.Yourare______tosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.perhaps參考答案:A略27.Thecommittee
scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.
A.makingupof
B.consistingof
C.tomakeup
D.consistedof參考答案:B略18.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.
A.other
B.theother
C.someothers
D.another參考答案:D解析:一般情況下,another表示“又一;再”時,后接單數(shù)名詞,不可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。但其后可接few或數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other作形容詞表示“另外的;其它的”時,其后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。(這一點(diǎn)是other與another的主要區(qū)別。)另外,another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一個。other用于表示“兩者”中的另一個。根據(jù)常識,除了自身文化外,其他文化肯定有三個以上。故選D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)71.Wearec__________aboutthepeopleintheearthquake.72.Icouldn’tr__________myfriendbecauseIhadn’tseenherforsevenyears.73.Hewents__________toNewYork,withoutstoppinginHongkong.74.Ourbosshasabusys__________today,andcan’tseeyouifyoudon’thaveanappointment.75.Sincehehasalreadydecidedwhattodo,Icanhardlysucceedinp__________himtochangehismind.76.__________(實(shí)際上),itwasbasedmoreonGermanthancurrentEnglish.77.Weare__________(感激)toyouforthehelpyouhavegivenus.78.Visitorsare__________(要求)nottotakephotosinthemuseum.79.Youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutothers’adviceinsteadof__________(忽視)it.80.Thankstoherhusband’sgoodcare,thewifehas__________(恢復(fù))fromheroperation.參考答案:71concerned72recognize73straight74schedule75persuading76Actually77grateful78requested79ignoring80recovered
略三、閱讀理解20.ThepeoplewholivedinItalyandnorthernEuropeduringthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturieswerethefirstpeopletothinkofthemselvesasbelongingtoanera(時代).ItwastheRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興),aperiodofrenewedinterestinlearningaftertheMiddleAges.Themotto(座右銘)oftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthingsifhewills,”andthemanwhofulfilledthatmottomorethananyotherwasLeonardodaVinci.DaVinciwasgoodatportraiture,anewartformthatdescribedpeopleasindividuals.Hispaintingofthe“MonaLisa”remainsthemostfamousportraiteverdone.ButLeonardowasalsoaskilledarchitectandengineer,whodesignedasubmarine,helicopterandairplane,longbeforethoseinventionswereeverbuilt.Hundredsofdrawingsandthousandsofpagesinhisnotebooksprovedhisinterestinastronomy,anatomy,botany,geology,andaboveallmathematics.Hewasinterestedincityplanningandsanitationandwasreportedlyagiftedmusician.SincetheRenaissance,theterm“Renaissanceman”hasbeenappliedto(適用到)others,who,likeLeonardodaVinci,excelledinmanyvariousfields.ThomasJeffersonisperhapsthebestexample.He,too,wasabornmusicianandarchitectaswellasbotanist,philosopher,writerandthirdPresidentoftheUnitedStates.
75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemottooftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthings.”B.LeonardodaVincimadethemostachievementsamong
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