廣東省梅州市徑義中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市徑義中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Bruce，Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A．Ipractiseeveryday

B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso

D．Well，it’snotgoodenough參考答案：B2.—I’dliketoreserveasingletickettoBeijing.—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanytickets______atthemoment.

A.usable

B.available

C.suitable

D.stable參考答案：B3.Itmaynotbeagoodsuggestion.Butbefore________isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案：B4.Thelittleboywholikespaintingis_________theworldofdifferentcolours.

A.absorbed

B.absorbedin

C.absorbin

D.absorbsin參考答案：B5.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在軍隊(duì)里服了兩年兵役回來(lái)后，李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)hismother和takecareof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞taken。故選A。6.---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.---Nevermind.Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace.A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled參考答案：B7.Studentsshould_______everythingimportantthattheirteachersgiveinclass.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setout參考答案：B8.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.

A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案：B提示:句意為:“國(guó)會(huì)提出了一項(xiàng)對(duì)農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。”故本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。

9.He atherfacetoseewhethershecried.A.glimpsed B.glanced C.caughtaglimpse D.wasglanced參考答案：B10.The________achildgrowsupinmayhavegreateffectonhisorherdevelopment.A.surroundings

B.situations

C.conditions

D.occasions參考答案：A11.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tied

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D12.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________illness.A．leadsto

B．resultsfrom

C．takesup

D．takesto參考答案：A13.IwishI

achancetotalktoyoulastnight,butyouleftsoearly.A.have

B.had

C.hadhad

D.willhave參考答案：C14.Asforthequestionwhetherweshoulddirectanapologyletter

himisstillunderdiscussion.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldbehave

amoreresponsiblemanner.A.to;at B.at;at C.at;in D.to:in參考答案：D15.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout參考答案：C略16.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?---Sure.You_____________thenovelGoneWiththeWindinthelibrary.A.hadborrowed

B.haveborrowed

C.borrowed

D.wereborrowing

參考答案：D17.________tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing參考答案：C18.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D二、填空19.

Teenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworldwherepeoplearealwaysrunningaftersomethingoranother.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutdisappointingtheirparentsandtheirclassmates.Inordertopleaseeveryone,theytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomework,sportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Nostresswillleadonetobecomelazyandunproductive,butstresscanbecomenegativewhenoneexperiencesitforalongperiod.Stresscanresultinpoormemoryandanxietywhichareveryharmfultoteenagers’body.Therearemanydifferentwaysofdealingwithstress;oneofthemistoexercise.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstress,becauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcancalmyoudown.Foodisthesourceofourenergy.Becauseoflongworkinghours,peopleusuallychoosetoeatmicrowavereheatedfoodorjunkfood.However,whenapersoneatsalotoffoodthatishighinsugarsandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),he/shewillfeela“sugarrush”whichleaveshim/herwithlessenergyandthenlowerconfidencelevels.Sodon’tbecomeavictimofstresseating.Instead,trytodivideyourmealsproperly,eatatrighttimesandeathealthyfoodconsistingofgreenleafyvegetables.Anotherwaytoavoidstressisbymanagingyourtimeeffectively.Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthantodolotsoftasksbadly.Knowyourlimitandtrynottotakeontoomuch.Ofcourse,youshouldhavea“to-do”listsothatyoucandotheimportanttasksbeforethelessimportanttasks.Lastbutnotleast,findtimetositdownquietly,trytoemptyoutyourmindofallthoughtsandbreathedeeplyfortentotwentyminutes.Dothisregularly,anditwillhelpyoucalmdownandrelax.Theseareafewwaysonhowtoavoidstress.It’sinyourhandswhetheryouwanttoliveacomfortableandmeaningfullife.Title:GetridofstressThe71._______ofteenagers’stress?72________inaverycompetitiveworld,teenagershavetosucceedatschoolinthehopeoffindingagoodjob.?Theyalsoworryaboutmakingtheirparentsorclassmates73__________.Theharmofstress?Stresscanmakepeople’smemory74________.?Stresscancauseanxietywhichisharmfultopeople’sbody.

The75_______todealwithstress

TakingexercisePhysicalexercise76.________certainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.77________right?Stresseatingwillmakepeoplehave78________energyandlowerconfidencelevel.?PeopleshouldeatatrighttimesandeathealthyfoodManagingyourtime79________?Trynottotakeontoomuchwork.?Dotheimportanttasksbeforethelessimportanttasks.RegularrelaxationFindtimetositdownquietlyandtakeadeep80________.參考答案：71.causes

72.Living

73.disappointed

74.poor

75.ways/approaches76.increases

77.Eating

78.less

79.effectively

80.breath20.選詞填空56.Musicshopsshouldarrangetheirrecordingsinsimplealphabeticalorder,ratherthanby_____________.57.Driverswill____________thelawiftheydriveafterdrinkingwine.58.Ididn'tdoit__________—itwasanaccident!59.Shewasina__________whethertostayatschoolorgetajob.60.I'vemanagedto__________afivepercentpayincreasewithmyboss.61.Childrenneed__________amountsofnutritiousfoodstogrowupstrongandhealthy.62.Shecouldn'tspeakmuchEnglishsoherchildrenhadto__________forher.63.Ifyoudon'tusethecorrectgrammarthemeaningcanbeabit__________andleadtoconfusion.64.Manydisabledpeoplesufferfrom__________atwork.65.Itis__________forallmotorcycliststowearhelmets（頭盔）.參考答案：56.category

57.violate

58.deliberately

59.dilemma

60.negotiate

61.adequate

62.interpret

63.ambiguous

64.discrimination

65.compulsory本題考查選詞填空。主要考查單詞在句中的運(yùn)用。做此題，首先考生平時(shí)要積累大量的詞匯，這些是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要基本功。然后，做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)句意選填正確的詞性，并注意語(yǔ)法角度所填詞匯的形式。【56題詳解】考查名詞。名詞category類(lèi)別。句意：音像店應(yīng)當(dāng)按照簡(jiǎn)單的字母順序而不是依類(lèi)別來(lái)擺放唱片。故填category?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞violate違反。句意：酒后駕車(chē)的司機(jī)會(huì)違反法律。故填violate。【58題詳解】考查副詞。副詞deliberately故意地。句意：我不是故意做那件事的，那是個(gè)意外。故填deliberately?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。名詞dilemma困境。句意：她進(jìn)退兩難，是留在學(xué)校還是找工作。故填dilemma?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞negotiate談判。句意：我跟老板談妥了，加薪5%。故填negotiate。【61題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞adequate足夠的。句意：孩子們需要足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)食物才能茁壯成長(zhǎng)。故填adequate?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。名詞interpret口譯。句意：她講不了幾句英語(yǔ),所以她的孩子們得給她翻譯。故填interpret。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞ambiguous模棱兩可的。句意：如果你不使用正確的語(yǔ)法，意思可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)模棱兩可，導(dǎo)致混亂。故填ambiguous。【64題詳解】考查名詞。名詞discrimination歧視。句意：許多殘疾人在工作中受到歧視。故填discrimination。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞compulsory強(qiáng)制的，義務(wù)的。句意：所有騎摩托車(chē)的人都必須戴頭盔。故填compulsory。三、閱讀理解21.You’refinishingupyourhistoryhomeworkwhenyourcellphonerings.You’vegot30minutestoreachhead-quarters,getyourequipmentpackedandreceiveyourtask.There’salosthikerinthemountainsneartheedgeoftown.Yourtask:findthemissingperson;provideemergencymedicaltreatment,ifnecessary;andbepreparedtooperate48hoursonyourownwithonlythesuppliesyoucarry.Soundslikesomekindoffilm’splot?Notifyou’reamemberoftheArapahoeteenrescuepatrolinthesuburbsofDenver.About25teenguysandgirlsareactivemembersofthissearch,rescueandemergencyorganization,andtheyknowfirsthandthatyoudon’thavetobeanadulttosavelives.These9th-through-12thgradersaretherealdealwhenitcomestoemergencyservices.Infact,they’retheonlyteen-commandedpatrolinthenation.Suretheyhaveadultadviserstoturntoifnecessary,butinthefieldit’sateenpatrolofficercallingtheshots—sometimesevengivingdirectiontoadults.Membersaretrainedinrock-high-angle，swift-waterandavalancherescue(雪崩施行營(yíng)救),winterandalpineoperation,wildernesslifesupportandemergencycare,amongotherskills.Theyalsoregularlyridealongwiththelocalfireandpolicedepartments,providingsupportsuchassecuritydetailsandevidencesearching.Whenaskedwhatqualitiesmakeagoodpatrolmember,founderandpresidentStanBushnamedgoodphysicalconditioningandaninterestinhelpingpeople.“Weputinlotsandlotsofhourshelpingpeopleintrouble,”hesays.“Soifapersonisnotreallyinterestedindoingthatkindofthing,hewon’tlastasamember.”60.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthordescribes______.A.aplotinsomekindoffilm B.anemergencyrescueC.ateenpatrolmember’slife

D.alosthikerintrouble61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheArapahoeteenrescuepatrol?A.Theyaretrainedtohavemanyspecialskills.B.Theythinktheycansavelivesonlywhengrowingup.C.Theyturntoadultsforhelpsometimes.D.Theyalsoworkwithlocalfiremenandpolicemen.62.Ifyouwanttobecomeagoodrescuepatrolmember,youmust______.A.spendmanyhourshelpingpeoplefirst B.bea9th-through-12thgraderC.finishyourhistoryhomeworkfirst D.bestrongandinterestedinofferinghelp63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatqualitiesmakeagoodpatrolmember?

B.HowtobecomearescuepatrolmemberC.TheArapahoeteenrescuepatrol

D.Skillsarescuepatrolmemberneeds.參考答案：CBDC22.Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure（安全的）.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.12.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday13.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidsto