副詞課件【知識(shí)精講+贏在高考】高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)

高考英語(yǔ)中的

---副詞形容詞→副詞一、以不發(fā)音的e字母結(jié)尾的形容詞①以le結(jié)尾的形容詞：如：possible→ possiblygently去e變yException:whole→wholly②除l以外字母加e結(jié)尾的形容詞：直接加ly如：complete→completelyentire→entirelyException:true→trulygentle→形容詞→副詞二、以ic結(jié)尾的形容詞:

三、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞：先加al再加ly如：scientific→scientificallyException:public→publiclyeconomic→economically去y變i再加ly如：heavy→heavilyeasy→easilyException:shy→shylydry→drylydrily加ly后意思有變化的副詞①bad→badly

③close→closely ⑤desperate→desperately⑥exact→exactly ⑧hard→hardly ⑩large→largely ⑿near→nearly

⒁short→shortly

⒃wide→widely②bare→barely④deep→deeply⑦fair→fairly⑨high→highly⑾most→mostly⒀rough→roughly⒂terrible→terribly⒄l(shuí)ate→lately副詞分類(lèi)①---時(shí)間副詞①___________,Ibakemyownbreadratherthanbuyit.②Wewere

___________

attractedtoeachother.③_________afteryouleft,amancameintotheofficelookingforyou.④Milanlookedoff-colourbut

___________

tooktheleadinthe82ndminute.⑤Untilvery__________heworkedasateacherandhestillshuddersatthememories.eventuallyNowadaysinstantlyShortlyrecently常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間副詞：nowadayssuddenlyimmediatelyinstantlyfinallyeventuallyrecentlylatelyshortlysoonprimarilyinitiallyoriginally副詞分類(lèi)②---地點(diǎn)副詞①Canyouhelpmetocarrythistable_____________?②Come____________,itisfreezingcoldoutside.③Theflightattendantwelcomedus___________.④

Academicswerebeinglured

__________,bypromisesofhighersalariesandbetterfacilities.⑤Ifthere’sacafé__________,wewouldstopforasnack.upstairs/downstairsnearbyindoorsaboardabroad常見(jiàn)的地點(diǎn)副詞：upstairsdownstairsinsideoutsideindoorsoutdoorsaboardoverseasabroadaheadnearbyhomehalfway副詞分類(lèi)③---頻度副詞①Nowthatwehaveababy,we___________getthechancetogotothecinema.②Weshould______________reviewourlessons.③___________haveIseensuchabeautifulsunset.④____________Iwillhaveapieceofchocolate,butitisquiterare.⑤Thebusesrunless____________onSundays.frequentlyseldomconstantlyRarelyOccasionally常見(jiàn)的頻度副詞：neverscarcelyseldomrarelyhardlyoccasionallysometimesoftenconstantlyfrequentlybarely副詞分類(lèi)④---方式副詞①I(mǎi)fapersonisbleeding____________,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.②Intheafternoon,wewentoff______________tolookfornewplants.③Ithadbeenraining_____________fortwodaysandthegroundwasverywet.④Theletterarrivedquite_______________.IthoughtIwouldneverhearfromhimagain.⑤He___________finishedhissupperandwentout.⑥Whenheheardtherewasafiercetigerahead,hisheartwasbeating_____________.⑦He_____________missedwinninganOscar.⑧Mothersaid:“Don’tlookaroundso_____________.”seriouslyseparatelyheavilyunexpectedlyhurriedlycuriouslywildlynarrowly副詞分類(lèi)④---方式副詞⑨Youmusttreatthismatter_____________.Itisquiteimportant.⑩Asastudent,heshouldlistentotheteacher_________inclass.⑾Speak__________tothechild,orhewillbefrightened.⑿Aftersomanyyearsofseparation,heheldhisarmswarmlyand_____________.⒀Withtimegoingby,he______________worriedabouthersafety.⒁Butthis“chemicalrain”______________destroystreesintheforestsandkillsfishinthelakes.⒂Hehasbeen____________disturbedforyears;heevencouldn’tspellhisownname.⒃Theoldwomansleeps____________,forevenaverysmallsoundwouldwakeherup.seriouslyattentivelygentlytightlyincreasinglygraduallymentallylightly副詞分類(lèi)⑤---程度副詞①Tomygreatjoy,theplantdidlook_________likewhatwewerelookingfor.②Iam___________sorryforwhatIhavedonetoyourchild.③Thisisan__________dangerousanddifficultjob.Haveyougotready?④Heisontheplatformgivingatalk,buthisvoicesounds____________strange.⑤Thefilmwas__________receivedinthiscountry.exactlyterriblyextremelyslightlywell副詞分類(lèi)⑤---程度副詞①________good(well) ②________worth ③_________asleep ④________sorry ⑤_________awake ⑥________open⑦_(dá)________cold ⑧________cold ⑨_________hot ⑩need_________

badlyprettywellterriblysoundwidewidefreezingbitterlyburningdesperatelyfast副詞分類(lèi)⑥---句子副詞I①Sailinginsuchroughweathercanbeveryunpleasant.___________,wefounditexciting.②I’mtoobusytogoforawalk;__________,itistoolate.③Afishisacold-bloodedanimaland_________isverysensitivetowatertemperature.④Iamtootiredtostudyanymore;_________,I’mgettinghungry.⑤Jackdidn’tstudylaw._________,hedecidedtobecomeadoctor.⑥Youwillhavetogonow;_________youwillmissyourbus.⑦M(jìn)otherwentshopping;__________,Icleanedthehouse.HoweverBesidesthereforeAnywayInsteadOtherwiseMeanwhile副詞分類(lèi)⑥---句子副詞I轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：副詞連詞因果關(guān)系：副詞連詞遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：副詞對(duì)比關(guān)系：副詞其他關(guān)系：howeverneverthelessyetthoughbut/yetbutstillandyetthereforethussobesidesfurthermoremoreovermeanwhilealsosimilarly連詞whilewhereasinstead副詞otherwiseanywayanyhow副詞分類(lèi)⑥---句子副詞IIObviously,youhavemadeamistakehere.Itisobviousthatyouhavemadeamistakehere.這類(lèi)句子副詞常見(jiàn)的有:obviouslyclearlyapparentlyevidentlyluckilyunluckilyfortunatelyunfortunatelyactuallynaturallycommonlygenerallytypicallycertainlypossiblyprobablyespeciallyundoubtedlyunexpectedly副詞分類(lèi)⑥---句子副詞III____________(interest)enough,heneveractuallysaidthathewasinnocent.InterestinglyItisinterestingenoughthatheneveractuallysaidthathewasinnocent.比較：Heasked____________（interest）:“Isthereanypossibilitythatthereexistanimals.”interestedly①Not_____________（surprise）,thejuryfoundthemguilty.②Therestaurantturnsouttobe_____________(surprise)cheap.③Theteamplayedvery_______________(disappoint).surprisinglysurprisinglydisappointingly副詞分類(lèi)⑦---功能副詞I①Helen’sgotalovelyvoice---sheisaprettygooddancer___________.②Itwon’tdothemanygood,butitwon’tdothemanyharm,___________.③Idon’tknowwhereheis,buthewashereaminute__________.④Icalledhimupyesterday,buthiswifetoldmethathehadleftforLondonthreedays__________.⑤Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine__________invented.⑥Ihave___________seenamoreexcitingfilm.⑦Evenaftertwodecadeswe__________recognizedeachother.⑧Iamamazedthatyouhaven’ttoldhimanything___________.tooeitheragobeforeearliereverneverstillyet副詞分類(lèi)⑦---功能副詞I⑨ SeeingDadinsomuchphysicalandemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperience.However,itwas_________themostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.⑩Ifyoufailtheexamyouwillhavetotakeit________.⑾Onepersonclaimedtohavetheoldestlivinggoldfish.Someoneelsehadapsychicdog.___________Barry,thefatheroftheotherfamily,tookthefloor.⑿Aboutfifteenminutes____________,therainstopped.⒀Italwaysfeelscoldinthisroom,________insummer.⒁Youmustn’ttellanyone__________---It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.⒂

EmmawenttoworkinNewYorkayearago,andwehaven’tseenher__________.⒃Heisbad-tempered,selfish,talkativeand__________anunpleasantman.alsoagainThenlaterevenelsesincealtogether副詞分類(lèi)⑦---功能副詞I⒄Wewereaskedtostandintwolinesthreemeters__________.⒅MyEnglishexamisonlyaweek___________andIhaven’tevenstartedtoprepare.⒆Friendsandfamily__________weredevastatedbythenewsofherdeath.⒇Thecarpetwouldbe_________rightforthediningroom.(21)IlikebothflavoursseparatelybutIdon’tlikethem____________.(22)Iknowwhatwe’redoingislegal,but___________itdoesn’tfeelright.(23)Theendingofthewarisnotacauseforcelebration,but___________forregretthatiteverhappened.(24)Ihavegotapimple________ontheendofmynose.(25)Iwasn’tcomplaining,I_______saidthatIwastired.apartawayalikejusttogethersomehowratherrightmerely副詞分類(lèi)⑦---功能副詞II⑴Thewomanearns_________forty-fivethousandpoundsayear.⑵Ihavebeenrunning________allthemorningtryingtofindyou.⑶Pleasesendthearticlestotheaddressgiven________.⑷Hecouldn’tbeartothinkofthelonelyyear_________.⑸Iwillbringsomefood__________andwecanhaveapicnic.⑹Shehasbeenreally________sinceherhusbanddied.⑺Everymonththefashionmagazinelistswhat’s_______andwhat’s________.⑻Isthefirecompletely______whenyouarrivedthere?aboutaroundaboutaroundaboveaheadalongdowninoutoutbelow副詞分類(lèi)⑦---功能副詞II⑼Makesurethecomputersareall________beforeyougohome.⑽Iamgoingtotakesometime________toworkonmyhouse.⑾There’s40%_________thisweekonallwintercosts.⑿IfElisewouldjusthang_________alittlelongershe’dcertainlygetthepromotion.⒀Arethereanygoodfilm_________atthecinemathisweek?⒁Iusedtohaveathrivingbusinessandahappymarriage,butthat’sall_________now.⒂IhavegotsomeworktodobutIshouldbe_________inanhourifyoucanwait.⒃Timeis_______.Stopwritingandhandinyourpapers.offoffoffononoverthroughup高考英語(yǔ)中的關(guān)系副詞①Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,__________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.②Itwasreportedthatagirlsuddenlygotintoastrangesituation___________shewasunabletospeak.③Ifindteachingfunandchallenging.Itisajob__________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.④Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.⑤Hewrotealetter__________heexplainswhathadhappenedintheaccident.⑥Thebookhashelpedgreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork_________agoodimpressionisamust.whenwherewherewhenwherewherewhere高考英語(yǔ)中的連接副詞①Wemustfindout________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.②Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_________thebestjobsare.③I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________sheneverfinishesanything.④Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.⑤Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_________closeyoumaybetovictory.⑥Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor__________thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_________,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.whenwherewhyhowhowhowhow副詞熟詞生義①I(mǎi)t’sashowthatappealstoyoungandoldalike.②Theteamearnedoveramillionpoundsfromtelevisionalonelastyear.③Thefoodwasgoodandwelovetheatmosphereandthepeople.Altogetheritwasagreatevening.④Twosurveyscarriedoutthirtyyearsapartshowlittlechangeinattitudetochildren.⑤MyEnglishexamisonlyaweekawayandIhaven’tevenstartedtoprepare.⑥Howsuccessfulyouaredependsonhowbadlyyouwanttosucceed.⑦M(jìn)orethananything,hedesperately

needsabreak.⑧Thetablekeptshakingbecausethefloorwasnotquiteeven.⑼DoexactlywhatItellyouandnoonewillgethurt?副詞熟詞生義⑽Fewpeoplethinkthatthedecisionwasjust.⑾Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislate

wife.⑿Wewereliterallyfrozentodeath.⒀Iwasmostsurprisedtohearofyourengagement.⒁SarahbelievedTonywasinnocent.Indeed,shehadneverthoughtotherwise.⒂No,I’mnottired.Rathertheoppositeinfact.⒃Icanpretty

wellguaranteethathewillbebackintime.⒄Thereasonwedidn’tcomewassimplybecauseoftherain.⒅Forworktoflowsmoothly,properpreparationsmustbemade.副詞辨析①1.Hethinkstheotherwayisbetter.Ido,________.2.Hewillgototowntomorrow,Ishall________go.3.Iamcarryingfivebooks,butIcancarrythosetwo__________.4.Idon’tliketheredoneandIdon’tlikethep