非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞公開(kāi)課課件教學(xué)教材

非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)動(dòng)詞1第一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。2什么是非(shìfēi)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞啊？“非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)”,就是不是謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)的動(dòng)詞唄!那不是(bùshi)謂語(yǔ)是什么呢？。。。。。。第二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。3英語(yǔ)一句話只能有一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)如果出現(xiàn)更多動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)：加連詞（and/but/so…）放入從句變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)(bīnyǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)第三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。4主謂賓定狀補(bǔ)2ThefamousdoctorgivebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanlastFriday.to第四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。5Thepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelped

lastFriday.定狀補(bǔ)主第五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。6過(guò)去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)的v-ing非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)動(dòng)詞第六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。7非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)動(dòng)詞的9種形式done-ingtodo被動(dòng)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)主動(dòng)完成式一般式tododoingdonetobedonebeingdonetohavedonehavedonetohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbedonehavedonehavebeendone第七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。8to+vv-ingv-ed區(qū)別目的(mùdì)，將來(lái)主動(dòng)(zhǔdòng)，進(jìn)行被動(dòng)(bèidòng)，完成第八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)課非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)作狀語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)非謂語(yǔ)(wèiyǔ)的解題方法第九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。Iwanttoreadabookwrittenbythewomanlivingthere.toreadwrittenliving第十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。成分類別主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)不定式Ｖ-ing過(guò)去分詞√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√充當(dāng)(chōngdāng)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以外的各種句子成分第十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。第四步：分析(fēnxī)時(shí)態(tài)

第一步：辨別(biànbié)“謂與非謂”

第二步：找非謂語(yǔ)的邏輯(luójí)主語(yǔ)

第三步：判斷語(yǔ)態(tài)

非謂語(yǔ)的“有法可依”Task1Task2第十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。第一步：謂與非謂Therearenineplanets____aroundthesun,andtheearth____oneofthem.Ａ．moving;beingB.moving;isC.move;beingD.moved;isBack第十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。第二步：找非謂語(yǔ)的邏輯(luójí)主語(yǔ)

一、作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，被修飾(xiūshì)的詞是邏輯主語(yǔ)二、作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)是邏輯主語(yǔ)三、作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)是邏輯主語(yǔ)Back第十四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。第三步：判斷語(yǔ)態(tài)

在確定邏輯主語(yǔ)(zhǔyǔ)之后，分析非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)(zhǔyǔ)是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.ItwaslookedforeverywhereD.ShehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBack第十五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____just

nowisoftreatimportance.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)自帶的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(zhuàngyǔ)確定時(shí)間A______B__C___Next第十六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境(yǔjìnɡ)確定時(shí)間---LiMingissaid____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.

A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghestudiedin?hewillstudyin?hestudiesin?ABCBack第十七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。The

buildingbeingbuiltnowisourfutureclassroom.

doingtobedonebeingdonedone進(jìn)行(jìnxíng)主動(dòng)將來(lái)(jiānglái)被動(dòng)進(jìn)行(jìnxíng)被動(dòng)完成被動(dòng)The

stonechairsgivenbythestudentsoftheyearof1986areveryuseful.Back第十八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。Seenfromspace,ourschoollookssmall.Seeingfromspace,wecanseeourschoollookssmall.ourschoolweBack第十九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。S+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接帶to的不定式作賓(zuòbīn)補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不帶to的不定式作賓(zuòbīn)補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：一感：feel,二聽(tīng)：hear,

listen

to,

三讓：have,

let,

make,五看：see,

look

at,

observe,

watch

，notice注意(zhùyì):WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmadetodothework.Back第二十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠(lǎoshǔ)）.

2.Ifoundtherat(老鼠(lǎoshǔ)）eatenbythesnake.

S+V+O+doingdone第二十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。任務(wù)(rènwu)1：判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作什么成分，并幫助組長(zhǎng)找到正確答案（每小題10分）定語(yǔ)(dìngyǔ)：狀語(yǔ)(zhuàngyǔ)：賓補(bǔ)：1，5，8，102，4，7，93，6，11,12Back第二十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。任務(wù)2：應(yīng)用黃金(huánɡjīnjīn)法則解相應(yīng)的題，并幫助組長(zhǎng)找到正確答案（每小題10分）定語(yǔ)(dìngyǔ)：狀語(yǔ)(zhuàngyǔ)：賓補(bǔ)：1.D，5.C，8.C，10.A2.A，4.B，7.A，9.B3.A，6.C，11.D，12.BBack第二十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。1．Therehavebeenseveralnewevents________totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.(06北京(běijīnɡ))A.add B.toadd C.adding D.addedBack第二十四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。2．Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always______thesamething.（06江蘇）A.saying B.said C.tosay D.havingsaidBack第二十五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。3．InthedreamPetersawhimself___byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.（06上海春）A.chased B.tobechasedC.bechased D.havingbeenchasedBack第二十六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。4．Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(06全國(guó)(quánɡuó)2)A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.toldBack第二十七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。5．Therearehundredsofvisitors___infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintings.（06上海春）A.waited B.towait C.waiting D.waitBack第二十八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。6．Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.（NMET2000）A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryoutBack第二十九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。7．Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.(06全國(guó)(quánɡuó)3)A.thinking B.think C.tothink D.thoughtBack第三十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。8．TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames

______

inBeijingin2008.(06)

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheldBack第三十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。9．_____forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(06福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.ToblameD.TobeblamedBack第三十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。10．Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_____thedesert.(2006湖南卷)A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocoverBack第三十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。11．Myadvisorencouraged_____asummer