江蘇省揚州市梅嶺中學2019屆九年級英語二模試卷

江蘇省揚州市梅嶺中學2019屆九年級英語二模試卷、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）（共15題；共15分）.—CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?—Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.A.an B.the C.a D./.Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andshelikedverymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them.—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubegantoAlipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support.一Linda,willitrainthisafternoon?—Itrain.Whoknows?Theweatherchangessoquicklyinspring.A.may B.must C.will D.can.—Mr.Wang'sworkgoesteaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou"A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between.AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildlywithyoungviewers.A.creative B.famous C.popular D.exciting.—UncleSam,Ihavetoleaverightnow.—Whatapity!Iyoucouldstayalittlelongerwithus.A.thought B.think C.amthinking D.havethought.XueZhiqian'slatestalbumAnimalWorld,withhisposters,well.A.sells B.sell C.issold D.aresold.Pleasethecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain.A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough.ThematchbetweenGuangdongandXinjiangintheCBAfinalswasreallyfantastic,whenYiJianlianscoredinthelastminute.A.probably B.exactly C.specially D.especially.—HowisthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean:DeadMenTellNoTales?—It'sthemostwonderfuloneIhaveeverseen.A.who B.that C.which D.what.—Tom,what'syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.ButthebusstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.A.after B.until C.while D.before.—David,couldyoutellme?—Ok,I'llcheckitforyouontheInternet.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplacewhenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstarthowmanyeventsarethereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswhowinsthemostgoldmedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great!.A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.—Whydidyoutakepartinthecharitywalk?Youarenotgoodatrunningatall.—.IruntoshowthatIcanhelpothers.A.Ican'tagreemoreB.That'snotthepointC.NotexactlyD.Itsoundslikeapity二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）（共1題；共15分）.閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ResiandIwalkedtoschooltogethereverymorning.Welinkedupwithsomeoftheothervillagechildren.Itwas1945inGermany,andthiswasa1thingbecauseofthewar.SometimesResiandItookashortcut,alittlepath 2 ameadow（草地）.Oneday,wesawayoungstranger,choppingwoodinthesideyardofahouse.Wewalkedawayquickly, 3 whohewas.Thenextmorning,therehewas.Hedidn'tseemtonoticeus, 4 wewereonlyafewfeetaway.Againwestared,thenranaway.ResisaidthathewasoneofasmallgroupofAmericansbeingcaptured（俘虜）bytheGermanarmy.Weweren'tafraid,just 5 .Helookednice.Onemorningsomedayslater,theAmerican 6 fromhiswoodpile.Hesmiledandsaid,"Hi."Wedidn'tknowanyEnglish.So,asusual,weranaway.Fromthenon, 7 wepassedby,wewouldfindtheAmericanworkingintheyard,almostasifhewas 8 us.Everyday,hewavedandrepeatedhis"Hi."Wewavedbackandsaid"Hi"9 .Afteranotherweek,another10Englishword"Bye-bye".Welaughedandparroteditback:"Bye-bye."Later,themancameclosertothefence,andsaid,"Frankie."ResiandIbecamequite11withour"Hi,Frankie;byebye,Frankie"morningroutine.Sometimeshewouldbesinging."Youaremysunshine..."hesangoverandover,12,untilwecouldsingthewholesong.Onemorning,ResiandIarrived,buttherewasnoFrankie.Welooked13.NoFrankie.Weneversawhimagain.Yearslater,atapicnicwithourAmericanrelatives,14startedsinging,"Youaremysunshine…"OfcourseIrememberedthewords,andI15joinedin.ItoldthemaboutFrankie.Andtothisday,wheneverIhearthesong,IrememberFrankieandthewonderfullegacyheleftus:ourfirstEnglishlessonandmanyhappymemories.1.A.pleasureB.peaceC.safetyD.secret2.A.alongB.amongC.acrossD.around3.A.wonderingB.tellingC.knowingD.noticing4.A.butB.thoughC.ifD.unless5.A.pleasedB.curiousC.creativeD.imaginative6.A.lookedatB.lookedaroundC.lookedintoD.lookedup7.A.howeverb.whereverc.whoeverD.whenever8.A.lookingforB.talkingtoC.waitingforD.listeningto9.A.inreturnB.inturnsC.inshortD.infact10.A.familiarb.mysteriousc.boringD.pleasant11.A.nervousB.comfortableC.curiousD.afraid12.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.gentlyD.quickly13.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere14.A.nooneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone15.A.unwillinglyB.happilyC.sadlyD.carefully三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分）（共4題；共30分）17.閱讀理解GOODENOUGHTOEATAkid's guidetofoodandnutrition （營養(yǎng)）ByWilliamBNoyesAddtoCart（購物車） AddtoShoppingListTopCustomerReviews★★★★★My kidslovedthisbook!ByL.MarkovitzThisbookisveryeasytounderstandforkidsandhelpfulifyouwantthemtounderstandwhyyouwantthemtoeatcertainfoods.Italsoexplainsfoodgroupsonaleveltheycanunderstand.★★☆☆☆Mykidsdidn'tlovethisbook!BySycamoreSewingThebookexplainsthenutritionyoureceiveandwhichpartofyourbodyitfeeds.Thebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains(谷物)andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels,itdoesn'tlookright.Ijustdon'tagreeonit.★★★★★Recommended(推薦)ByEllenIwouldrecommendthistoanyMom!IttellsMomswhatishealthyfood.Theabovereadingmostprobablycomesfroma.A.bookB.websiteC.magazineD.newspaperWhichfoodgroupdotheunderlinedwords"cerealandbagels"belongto?A.Grains.B.Meat.C.Vegetables.D.Fruits.Accordingtotheabovereading,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thisbookiswrittenforkidsonly.B.SycamoreSewingisthebook'swriter.C.Noteveryoneagreeswiththeideasinthisbook.D.Thisbooktellsyouhowtoexercise.18.閱讀理解Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotathisfamily'ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforethebass(妒魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhispoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy."Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,"hesaid."Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore."criedtheboy."Therewillbeotherfish,"saidhisfather."Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfather'svoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(倫理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.11)Whendidthestoryhappen?A.EarlymorningB.LatenightC.LateafternoonD.InthebassseasonWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewaterB.Thefishwentbacktothewaterbecauseofthewriter'scarelessnessC.ThewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanislandD.Astimegoesby,thewritercanstillrememberthethingAfterreadingthispassage,wecaninfer.A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoadultsB.thebassisnotallowedtocatchinNewHampshirelakeC.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethicsD.it'simportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectitmightbethebesttitleofthispassage.A.BenefitsoffishingB.AnunforgettableexperienceC.CatchofalifetimeD.Anadventureofahandsomebass19.閱讀理解Theadviceto"letgo"ofnegative(消極的)feelingsisrepeatedinyogaclassesandself-helpbooks.Nowanewstudysuggestsitreallybringslastinghealthadvantages.Thosewhohadahardtimegettingoverdailytroubleshadmorephysicalhealthproblemstenyearslater.Ifyouarelikelytothinkoverdailytroubles--runningthroughevery"whatif"and"ifonly"--itmakesyoufeelthat'sabigdeal.Madduxsaid,"Youprobablyfindyoufeelevenworseafteranightofthinking.Ifthatcycleisrepeatedovertime,itwillwearyoudown."Thestudyresultsarebasedon1,155peoplewhotookinanationalhealthstudy.Eachday,thepeopledescribedtheirfeelingchangesoverthepast24hours.Duringthe10-yearmark,only17percentofthepeoplehavenophysicalhealthproblems,andonly20percentaresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalstrength.Butthosewhoalwayssaytheyhavenegativefeelingsbecauseofdailytroublesaremorelikelytohavethephysicalproblems,thefindingshowed.Peoplecanbelikelytohavebadfeelingsforalongertimeformanyreasons.Forsomepeople,worriesorangercoulddriveit.Manyothersnaturallyhaveamorenervousfeelingorarelikelytothinkoverandoveragain.Butevenifyouareborntobenegative,thatcanbechanged."Yes,it'shardto'letgo',"Legersaid.Butpeoplecandevelopthatskillthroughpractice,inwhichyoutrainthemindtopayattentiontothepresent,ratherthanworriesaboutthepast."Payingattentiontothepresent,especiallyonthingsyouaregratefulfor,hasbeenshowntohaveseveraladvantages,"Legersaid.11)Whatdoesthestudyresultshowus?'A.1,155peoplesaytheyhavephysicalhealthproblems.B.During24hours,peopleneverchangetheirfeelingsC.Only17%ofthepeoplehavenophysicalhealthproblems.D.Only20%don'tfeelquitegoodabouttheirphysicalstrength.Theunderlinedexpression"thatskill"inParagraph5refersto.A.asking"whatif"B.lettingitgoC.caringaboutthepastD.thinkingoverandover3)Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.introducedifferentkindsofnegativefeelings.B.helppeopleknowaboutthenationalhealthstudyC.teachreadersthewaystoletthenegativefeelingsgoD.askpeoplenottothinkovertoomuchaboutthedailytroublesWhichpartofthemagazineisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.TechnologyPartB.AdvertisementPart.C.HealthStudyPartD.ChemicalResearchPart..閱讀理解Themonarchisoneofthemostbeautifulbutterflies.Itisfamousforitsyearlymigration (遷徙)fromthenorthernpartofNorthAmericatoMexico,There,millionsofmonarchsspendthewintertogetherinonesmallarea.Thismigrationisoneofthegreatestwondersofnature.Yetthisbehaviorhasnowputthemonarchatrisk.EverySeptember,millionsofmonarchsfromtheUnitedStatesflytoMexico.Afterabouttwomonthsofflyingtime,theyreachtheirsanctuary(庇護所)incentralMexico.Then,inthewarmclimateofprivateandquietvalleys,farfrommosthumanactivity,thebutterfliescreateoneofnature'sgreatscenes.Theycovereverytreewithbrightcolor.Theshowlastsuntilspring,whenthebutterfliesreturnnorth.Whiletheyareallcrowdedtogether,themonarchsarehighlyweak.Iftheenvironmentinthosevalleyswasdisturbed,thewholespeciescouldbehurtorevendieout.Thatiswhyformanyyearsscientistswhoknewaboutthemonarchs'wintersanctuarykeptthelocationasecret.Inrecentyears,however,themonarchs'secrethasbeendiscovered.Today,thebutterflies'wintersanctuaryiscrowdedwithtourists,whodisturbtheenvironment.Worsestill,localfarmerswhoneedmorelandtofarmhavebeguntotakeupthearea.Theyarecuttingdowntrees,makingitdifficultforthebutterfliestosurvive.Theyshouldnotfarminthemonarchs'sanctuary.Peopleshouldactimmediatelytoprotectthespecies'wintersanctuary.Localfarmersmustbehelpedsothattheynolongerneedtotakelandfromthebutterflies.Touristvisitstothebutterflies'hiddenvalleysmustalsobelimited.Unlessthesestepsaretakensoon,inafewyearsthemonarchbutterflyofNorthAmericamaybejustabeautifulmemory.Whatdoweknowaboutmonarchbutterflies?A.TheyflytotheUSinautumn.B.Theyspendthewintertogether.C.Theyarethemostbeautifulbutterflies.D.Theyhavebeenknowntohumanbeingsuntilrecentyears.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Themonarchs'diet.B.Themonarchs'colors.C.Themonarchs'lifecycle.D.Themonarchs'migration.Whydidscientistskeepthemonarchs'wintersanctuaryasecret?A.Tokeepthevalleysfrombeingdestroyed.B.Tostopfarmersfromcuttingdowntrees.C.TodotheirresearchsecretlyD.Toprotectthemonarchs.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellaboutagreatplacetowatchmonarchbutterflies.B.Toprovideinformationaboutmonarchbutterflies.C.Toaskpeopletoprotectmonarchbutterflies.D.Tocallonpeopletosavetheenvironment.四、根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一詞）（每小題1分，計10分）（共10題；共10分）.Withtheinventionsofmanythings,theworldneedstechnologylikeQianXuesenandMrs.Curietoopenupunknownfields.（先鋒）22.Inherlate,shebecamethegeneralmanagerofacompany.（四十）Inspring,beesandbutterfliesplaytheflowers.（在 中）.Mr.Wuisagoodtraveller.HehasbeentomanycountriessuchasEnglandandFrance.（歐洲的）."Ifyougiveupandletfall,nobodycouldhelpyoustandup,"mymothersaidtome.（你自己）.Peterforgothisbirthdayuntilhereceivedhisfriend'sbirthdaypresentsthismorning.（complete）27.Intheend,thescientistsworkedoutthephysicsproblemafterfivestudy.（month）.Chinaisdevelopingrapidlyandit'sandmorepowerfulthaneverbefore.（wealth）.Moreandmoreanimalslikepandasandtigersarefacingtheproblemoflosingtheir（live）areas..Bearsdownandsleptduringthecoldwinter.Howlazytheylooked!（lie）五、任務型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，計10分）（共1題；共10分）.閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimpleMyfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis:keepitsimple.Now,Iknowit'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate（使過分復雜）everythinganddoitbadly.So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet.HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）Inordernottomakemistakes,it'sareally,reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto …Compare:inthesameway,atthesametimeGiveyouropinion:frommypointofview,inmyviewAddinformation:inaddition,besidesSo,that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam.ReduceYourWordNumberUseasfewwordsaspossibletoreduceyourwordnumber.Avoidpointlesswordslikevery,alot.Replacethem,instead,withastrongword.Byusingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordnumberbyafairbit.Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible.Thus,youcanincreasethequalityofyourwriting.CheckYourWorkTipnumberfour.Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes,theywillsay,"Wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork.Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,highaccuracy（準確率）.Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingbetter.FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepitsimple?Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoingitbadly.

?ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglishornotlearnt.SetHaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto makingmistakes.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,suchasinPhrasesaddition, toshowaddinformation.?Listwhatyouneedtostudyto forwritingexams.ReduceYourWordNumberstrongwords,andyoucanreduceyourwordnumber byafairbit.Avoidusingthereisorthereareto thequalityofyourwriting.CheckYourWork?Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents tochecktheirwork.Conclusion?Wrtelessandcheckmore,makingsurefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy,andyourwritingwillbe .六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）（共1題；共10分）.根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。（每空一詞）TreasureIslandisoneofthemostpopularnovels.Ithasbeenmintofilmsmanytimes.ItwaswbythefamouswriterRobertLouisStevenson.JimHawkinsisoneofthemaincharactersinthestory.Hefindsamapshowingwheretheterriblepirate（海盜）hhistreasure.JimjoinsSquireTrelawneyandDrLiveseyonajtofindthetreasurealongwithanumberofpirates,ledbythefearfulLongJohnSilver.OneofthemainthemesofthestoryisJimHawkin'scomingofage.Atthebofthestory,Jimisa10-year-oldchild,livinginasafeworldwithhisparents.Whenhisfatherdies,Jimgoestosfortreasure.Thisadventuretestshiscourageandmorals.F,Jimfindsthetreasure,buthealsohasbecomeamatureyoungmanwhochoosesgoodoverevilandaquietlifeoveradventure,hissearchfortreasureislhissearchforhimself.TreasureIslandhasgreatlyinfluencedourideaofpiratesandhasintroducedmanypopularimagesintoourc:treasuremapsmarkedwithan"X",tropicalislands,one-leggedsailorswithparrotsandtheblackspot.JimHawkinsandLongJohnSilverwithhispetparrot,CaptainFlint,havebecomelegendsallovertheworld.NooneknowswhereTreasureIslandreallyisbutsomeexpertsthinkitmaybeNormanIslandinTheBritishVirginIslands,itisalislandwhererealtreasurewashiddenandnobodylivesin.七、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）（共5題；共10分）.讓我們驚訝的是，晚會辦得很成功。.對我們來說，了解科學與技術的發(fā)展很有必要。.莫言的書如此精彩，贏得讀者的高度贊揚。.考慮再三之后，這位工程師別無他法只能改變主意。.據說下周我們學校有一場乒乓球比賽。八、書面表達（20分）（共1題；共20分）.假如彳^是LiuBin,請用英語給筆友Bob回復郵件。HeyLiuBin,Iwillcometoyourschoolandstayfortwomonths.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourschool.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife?Suchas:Whatisyourschoollike?Whatsubjectsdoyouearnandwhatactivitiesdoyoudo?HowcanIgetalongwithyourclassmates?Writesoon!Yours,Bob注意：1）文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；2）要點齊全，語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3）詞數100左右，郵件的開頭與結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearBob,I'mverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourschool.Yours,LiuBin答案解析部分一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你能記著電視連續(xù)劇《都挺好》什么時候變得那么流行嗎？ ——嗯，我只記得是在一個星期六，我所有的朋友開始對它瘋狂。這個星期六并不知道具體的那一個星期六，是不確定的，應使用不定冠詞，Saturday是以輔音音素開始的，因此使用不定冠詞a,故答案是C。【點評】考查不定冠詞，注意一輔音音素開始的單詞前面使用不定冠詞 a。.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：她生日的時候，瑪麗從爺爺那里得到了兩個布娃娃，她非常喜歡。 A.它；B.他；C.她；D.他們。橫線上的詞是指代的是 twodolls,應使用賓格人稱代詞them做liked的賓語，故答案是D?！军c評】考查代詞辨析，注意一般指代兩者的使用 they或者them的用法。.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一什么？你能只用一臺手機坐公交車？ 一一是的，揚州公交車支持支付寶付費。A.分享；B.節(jié)省；C搜查；D.支持。只有公交車支持支付寶付款，才能夠帶手機坐公交車，故答案是 Do【點評】考查動詞辨析，弄清楚每個選項的意思，然后結合題干找出最合適的選項。.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一琳達，今天下午下雨嗎？一一可能下雨，誰知道？春天天氣變幻無常。 A.可能；B.必須；C.將要；D.能夠。根據Theweatherchangessoquicklyinspring.可知可能下雨，故答案是A?！军c評】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析，表示或然性的推測一般使用 may。.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一王老師的工作超出了教學，他總是把學生放在第一位，并好好照管他們。 一一TOC\o"1-5"\h\z是的，他曾經被評為感動揚州人物gobeyond,超出，超過，固定短語，故答案是 A?！军c評】考查介詞辨析，注意識記固定搭配 gobeyond。.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一檔新的電視節(jié)目《國家寶藏》在年輕觀眾中非常受歡迎。 A.創(chuàng)造性的；B.著名的；C.受歡迎的；D.令人興奮的。becomepopularwith,受到??…的歡迎，固定短語，故答案是 C。【點評】考查形容詞辨析，注意識記固定搭配 becomepopularwith。.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一山姆大叔，我現在必須要走了。 一一太遺憾了！我認為你能跟我們呆的時間再長一點。本句為虛擬語氣，表示的是與現在相反的事實，應使用一般過去時，故答案是 Ao【點評】考查虛擬語氣。注意與現在事實相反的一般使用過去時。.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：薛之謙最新的唱片《動物世界》還有海報賣的很好。這是一般性的描述，應使用一般現在時，sell可以用主動表被動，主語album是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞使用單三形式，故答案是 A。【點評】考查一般現在時，主語9【點評】考查一般現在時，主語9.【答案】Dsell可以用主動表被動?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥烤湟猓喝绻櫩驮俳o我打電話，請轉接銷售部。 A.匆匆瀏覽；B.逐一查看；C盡力，經受；D.為??…接通電話。根據thecall,可知使用putthrough,故答案是D?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意弄清楚每一個短語的意思，然后根據關鍵詞確定答案。.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：廣東和新疆隊之間的 CBA決賽真的好極了。尤其是當易建聯(lián)最后一分鐘的得分。A.可能地；B.確切地；C.特殊地；D.尤其是。結合選項的意思，在考慮題干的意思， especially最為合適，故答案是Do【點評】考查副詞辨析，注意想弄清楚選項的意思，然后根據題干意思進行合理的匹配。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你認為電影《加勒比海盜：死人不講故事》怎么樣？ 一一這是我看過的最棒的一部電影。本句為定語從句，先行詞為不定代詞 one,因此關系代詞只能使用 that,故答案是B?！军c評】考查代詞辨析，注意在賓語從句中，如果先行詞是不定代詞，關系代詞只能使用 that。.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一湯姆，你這次上學遲到的原因是什么？ 一一我認為我可以按時到達的。但是我上車之前車開始走了。A.在??…之后；B.直到；C.當??…時候；D.在??…之前。根據可知湯姆沒有趕上共公交車，因此我還沒上車汽車開始走了。故答案是 Do【點評】考查連詞辨析，主語根據主句和從句的意思確定相應的連詞。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一大衛(wèi)，你能告訴我2022年冬奧會什么時候開始嗎？ 一一好的，我給你在網上找一下?？疾橘e語從句，賓語從句應使用陳述語序，故排除AC,2022是將來的是時間，應使用一般將來時，D的時態(tài)不對，故答案是Bo【點評】考查賓語從句，主語賓語從句使用陳述語序，還要注意從句的時態(tài)是否正確。.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一經過這么多年的努力，湯姆終于實現了他的目標。 一太好了！有志者事竟成。A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest獨木不成林；B.Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事，眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者事竟成；D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據上文經過這么多年的努力，湯姆終于實現了他的目標。 ”可知是宥志者事竟成?！惫蔬xCo【點評】考查諺語的使用，結合語境選擇。多記多背一些諺語。.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你為什么參加慈善行走活動，你根本不擅長跑步。 一一問題不在這兒，我跑步是為了說明我可以幫助別人。 A.我在同意不過了；B.問題不在這兒；C不很確切；D.聽起來有點遺憾。根據IruntoshowthatIcanhelpothers.可知我的目的是為了幫助別人，我擅長不擅長跑步不是問題。故答案是Bo【點評】考查情景交際。注意結合語境思考問題，并解決問題。二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，計15分).【答案】(1)C；(2) C； (3) A； (4) B；(5)B；(6) D； (7)D；(8) C； (9) A； (10) B；(11)B；(12)A；(13)B；(14)D；(15)B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了二戰(zhàn)期間，蕾西和我與一個美國大兵的故事。(1)句意：那是1945年在德國，因為戰(zhàn)爭，這是件安全的事。 A.高興；B.和平；C.安全；D.秘密。因為TOC\o"1-5"\h\z孩子們是結伴上學，所以在戰(zhàn)爭期間相對來說比較安全，彼此之間有個照應，根據，故答案是 Co(2)句意：有時候，蕾西和我抄近路，一條穿過草地的小路。 A.沿著;B.在??…之中；C.跨過；D.在??…周圍。小路是從草地上跨過的，因此使用介詞 across,故答案是Q(3)句意：我們迅速走開了，想知道他是誰， A.想知道；B.告訴；C知道；D.注意到。，根據Oneday,wesawayoungstranger可知遇到了陌生人，但是又想知道這個人是誰，故答案是 A。(4)句意：盡管我們只有幾步遠，但是她似乎沒有注意我們。 A.但是；B.盡管；C如果；D.除非。，根據兩句話的句意判斷，這是一個讓步狀語從句，能夠構成讓步狀語從句的只有 though,故答案是Bo(5)句意：我們不害怕，只是好奇。 A.高興的；B.好奇的；C.有創(chuàng)造性的；D.有想象力的。根據前面是敘述可知他是一個被俘的美國兵，我們之所以不害怕是因為我們好奇，故答案是 Bo(6)句意：幾天后的一個上午，這個美國人從木柴堆抬起頭看。 A.看??…；B.向四周看；C.向里面看；D.向上看。因為他一直在劈木柴，所以要想看到別人，必須要抬起頭向上看，故答案是 Do(7)句意：從那時起，無論什么時候經過，我們都會看到這個美國人在院子干過活。 A.然而；B.無論哪里；C.無論是誰；D不管什么時候，這是一個時間狀語從句，能夠構成時間狀語從句的只有 whenever,故答案是Do(8)句意：就好像他在等我們。 A.尋找；B.與某人交談；C.等待；D.聽??…6根據前面的敘述可知，不過我們什時候經過都會看到他在干活，好像是在等我們，故答案是 Co(9)句意：我們揮揮手用 嗨”回復。A.回報；B.反過來；C簡稱；D.事實上，根據Everyday,hewavedandrepeatedhis"Hi."可知他每天給我們打招呼，我們也用Hi回復他，故答案是A。(10)句意：又過了一周后，又一句神秘的英語 再見”。A.熟悉的；B.神秘白C.無聊的；D.愉快的，我和蕾西是德國人，美國人說的每一句話多余我們來說都是神秘的。故答案是 Bo(11)句意：我和瑞西對我們的 嗨，弗蘭基；再見，弗蘭基”的早間生活感到很舒服。 A.緊張的；B.舒服的；C好奇白D.害怕的。因為他們每天重復著這幾句話，慢慢地就熟練了，就感到說起來很舒服，故答案是B。(12)句意：他一遍又一遍的唱，慢慢地，直到我們會唱整首歌曲。 A.慢慢地；B.安靜地；C.溫柔地；D.迅速地，根據文章內容可知，他反復在唱同一首歌曲，慢慢地我們就學會了，故答案是 Ao(13)句意：我們到處看，A.某地；B.到處；C.沒有地方；D.任何地方。根據Onemorning,ResiandIarrived,buttherewasnoFrankie.可知我們看不到弗蘭基，因為我們每天要見面的，所以我們向周邊看看找找他，故答案是B。(14)句意：幾年之后，跟我的美國親戚一起野餐，有人開始唱你是我的陽光”般有人；B.任何人；C.每個人；D.有人。文章中并沒有說具體是誰唱的，是一個不確定的人，應使用someone,故答案是D。(15)句意：我高興地加入其中。 A.不愿意地；B.高興地；C.難過地；D.仔細的。根據前面的敘述可知我會唱這首歌，當有人唱的時候我就高興地更他們一起唱了，故答案是 Bo【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，計30分)17.【答案】 (1)BAC【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了GOODENOUGHTOEAT這本書，以及讀過的人對這本書的評價。(1)文章出處題，通過讀者的評價看可知，一般這種評價會出現在網頁上，故答案是 Bo(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據hebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains(谷物)andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels,可知grains屬于谷物類和百吉餅，故答案是Ao(3)正誤判斷題，itdoesn'tlookright.Ijustdon'tagreeonit. 可知并不是每個人都同意書中的觀點，故答案是C【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、文章出處題，細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據文章內容確定其來源。18.【答案】 (1)B⑵BCC【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者在十一歲的時候，捕魚季開始前幾小時，他跟他的父親釣了一只從未見過的巨大的妒魚，但是父親讓他放了這條魚，但是他認為沒人知道他是什么時候釣到的，可是父親的決定無法改變，這樣的倫理問題作者后來遇到了好多次，他意識到倫理就是個簡單的對錯的問題，但是實踐起來卻很難。(1)細節(jié)理解題，根據hefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.可知故事發(fā)生在深夜，故答案是 B。(2)正誤判斷題，根據Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.可知是作者迫于父親的壓力把魚放走的，而不是由于自己的粗心，故答案是 B。(3)邏輯推理題，根據Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(倫理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.可知，這對父子在倫理的實踐上為我們樹立了榜樣，故答案是 C。(4)標題判斷題，從文章內容來看，作者通過這件事懂得了一個道理，通過最后一句話 Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren. 可知這是一個值得驕傲的講給朋友和子孫的故事，也就是他人生最大的收獲。故答案是 Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷題和標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據文章內容進行判定，標題判斷題則需要通過在理解文章的基礎上，歸納中心，凝練句式，得出結論。19.【答案】 (1)C⑵BDC【解析】【分析】文章大意：放手被認為是一種消極的處理問題的方式，但是最近的研究表明它會給你帶來長久的健康，而那些為了克服困難過著艱苦生活的人十年之后會有健康問題，因此要專注于目前，特別是對你有感激的事已經證明了有很多好處。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z細節(jié)理解題，根據Duringthe10-yearmark,only17percentofthepeoplehavenophysicalhealthproblems,可知研究表明17%的研究者沒有身體健康問題，故答案是 C。(2)詞義指代題，根據Yes,it'shardto'letgo',"Legersaid.Butpeoplecandevelopthatskillthroughpractice,可知thatskill指代的是放手，故答案是 B。(3)目的意圖題，根據文章內容可知，如果你整天想著日常生活中的煩惱，你會感到越來越糟糕，因此不要過多的思考日常問題。故答案是 Do(4)文章出處題，改文章主要講述的是健康問題，因此她它可能來自健康研究板塊，故答案是 Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義指代題，文章出處題和目的意圖題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義指代題需要結合具體語境，確定指代內容；文章出處題需要根據文章內容確定其來源；目的意圖題需要通過表象看本質，得出想要的結論。20.【答案】 (1)BDDC【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了君主蝶面臨的問題，號召人們保護君主蝶冬天的棲息地，當地的農民也不要占用君主蝶的棲息地，限制游客參觀君主蝶棲息地的人數等。細節(jié)理解題，根據Itisfamousforitsyearlymigration(遷徙)fromthenorthernpartofNorthAmericatoMexico,There,millionsofmonarchsspendthewintertogetherinonesmallarea. 可知君主蝶冬天棲息在——起，故答案是B。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(2)主旨大意題，第二段主要講述了君主蝶的遷徙，故答案是 Do(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據Whiletheyareallcrowdedtogether,themonarchsarehighlyweak.Iftheenvironmentinthosevalleyswasdisturbed,thewholespeciescouldbehurtorevendieout.Thatiswhyformanyyearsscientistswhoknewaboutthemonarchs'wintersanctuarykeptthelocationasecret. 可知科學家保守秘密的原因是為了保護君主蝶。故答案是 Do(4)目的意圖題，作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了號召人們行動起來保護君主蝶。故答案是 Co【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、主旨大意題和目的意圖題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。目的意圖題在理解文章的基礎上考慮其深層的含義。四、根據句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)(每小題 1分，計10分).【答案】 pioneers【解析】【分析】句意：隨著許多事物的發(fā)明，世界需要像錢學森，居里夫人這樣的技術先鋒來開拓未知的領域。先鋒，pioneer,可數名詞，根據后面所舉的例子，應使用復數形式，故答案是 pioneers?！军c評】考查單詞拼寫，注意在具體語境中可數名詞的單復數的運用。.【答案】forties【解析】【分析】句意：在他四十多歲晚期，她成了一個公司的總經理。四十， forty,根據inone's+整十數的復數，在某人幾十歲時，固定搭配，因此應使用復數形式，故答案四 fo