廣東省茂名市化州麗崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市化州麗崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題23.We_______himonhisbirthdayandheldapartyto_______it.A.congratulated;congratulate

B.celebrated;celebrateC.celebrated;congratulate

D.congratulated;celebrate參考答案：D2.

Alast-minuteinjury

me

myplaceontheteam.

A.took;of

B.took;in

C.robbed;of

D.robbed;in參考答案：C3.Ifind

importanttohavesomecommunicativeskills.A.it

B.me

C.them

D.you參考答案：A4._____thecarafterdrinkingalcohol,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.A.Ifhedidn’tdrive B.Ifhehasn’tdriven C.Ifhehadn’tdriven D.Ifhedoesn’tdrive參考答案：C5.------Aren’tyoucold?------______.I’mboilinghot.A.That’sallright. B.Farfromit C.Takeiteasy.

D.Notalittle.參考答案：B6.Itsurprisedusall______goodmannersthemonitorhad.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略7.Itisproposedthatanothermeeting

todiscusshowtogivemoresupporttotheunderdevelopedarea．

A．beheld

B．havebeenheld

C．washeld

D．willbeheld參考答案：A8.

Ican’tconcentrate

whatIamdoingwhilethenoiseisgoingon.

A.on

B.for

C.

at

D.by參考答案：A略9.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet____prepared.

A.attentively

B.readily

C.actively

D.adequately參考答案：D略10.Roger_______herangrilyacrossthedinnertable.A.glaredat

B.staredat

C.glimpseat

D.glancedat參考答案：A11.Theman________bravely________theJapaneseduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.fought;against

B.fought;forC.fought;at

D.fought;with參考答案：Afightagainst“為(反對(duì))……而戰(zhàn)”；fightfor“為(得到)……而戰(zhàn)”；fightwith“和……戰(zhàn)斗”。12.Onlybythen________thathehadlefthisticketathome.A．Johnrealized

B．realizedJohnC．didJohnrealize

D．Johndidrealize參考答案：C13.TheG20summit（峰會(huì)）inLondoncouldberememberedastheturningpointwhenthe______betweenthedevelopinganddevelopedworldendsforever.A.tendency

B.intention

C.appreciation D.distinction參考答案：D14.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further參考答案：C15.TheShanghaiExpohasattractedmorethan73milliontourists,________itthemostsuccessfulinhistory.A.makingB.makesC.havingmadeD.tomake參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：上海世博會(huì)已經(jīng)吸引了超過(guò)7千3百萬(wàn)的游客，讓它成為歷史上最成功的世博會(huì)。現(xiàn)在分詞在句中充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示意料之中的結(jié)果。故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定式充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí),表示其動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后,往往表示未曾預(yù)料到的或令人不快的,不定式前常加only；另外,還用于too…to,enoughto,neverto,so/such…asto等固定結(jié)構(gòu)中。現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí),表示伴隨謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的發(fā)生而產(chǎn)生的自然結(jié)果（同時(shí)發(fā)生）,有時(shí)在前面加上thus,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作是因果關(guān)系.如：

例1.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only________thefilmstarshadleft.（福建卷）

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told

分析：答案選B.only提醒我們要用不定式表示結(jié)果；又因?yàn)閠henewsreporters與tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的被動(dòng)式.hurriedtotheairport與tobetold是先后發(fā)生的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作,并沒(méi)有因果關(guān)系,onlytobetold…=andwastold…

例2.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,________itthemostpopularsportintheworld.（全國(guó)卷）

A.

making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake

分析：答案選A.“足球成為世界最受歡迎的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”是伴隨80個(gè)國(guó)家踢足球產(chǎn)生的自然結(jié)果,前后有因果關(guān)系,making…=whichmakes。16.

Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B17.Bequiet,children.Theweatherreport________andyourmotherwantstolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B10.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(學(xué)者).參考答案：scholar三、閱讀理解20.Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime，andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain．AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell，arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint，gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps．Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday．30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool，studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher．She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood．Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead．AccordingtoCandice，herbloggerfriend，PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren．“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool，”saidfounderMichelleJoni，“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild．It’smagical．Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace，anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves，moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld.”“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious．”Michellesaid．“Another'sheretolearntobemoreconfident.”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned．However，Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun，itwasoftenthespontaneous(自發(fā)的)momentsthatattractedstudents．“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor，thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother.’’28．WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?

A．Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood．

B．Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter．

C．Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers．

D．Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren．29．WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?

A．Itscustomers．

B．Itsactivities．

C．Itsenvironment．D．Itsschedule.30．AccordingtoCandice，peoplecometothisprogramto________.

A．enjoyfreedomofthinking

B．realizetheirchildhooddreams

C．discovertheirinnerabilities

D．figureoutchildhoodpuzzles31．WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?

A．Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher．

B．Shelikestomakeplansinadvance．

C．ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind．

D．Shegainedconfidencebysharing．參考答案：28．A29．B30．D31．C28．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一