廣東省茂名市懷溪中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省茂名市懷溪中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so___I.A．will

B．do

C．a(chǎn)m

D．go參考答案：A2.--WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：A34.Whilelisteningcarefully,

thestudents＿＿＿whattheirteachersaid.A.setdownB.turneddownC.gotdownD.calmeddown參考答案：A略4.Thepolicetriedto________thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakaway

D.breakinto參考答案：B解析：breakup“驅(qū)散”。5.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.while參考答案：A6.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing參考答案：A7.Whiletherearetimes______outsideadviceproveswise,wemustlearntomakeourownchoices.A.which B.when C.where D.that參考答案：B8.——What’sthematterwithyou?

——Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedfishjustnow.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtn’ttohaveeaten

D.mustn’thaveeaten參考答案：C9.Irequestedthatyou______thetaskontime.A.finished

B.finish

C.couldfinish

D.wouldfinish參考答案：B10.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed．A.effect B.use C.service D.affect參考答案：A11.Themanagerisstillon_______vacation,soIwillbein_______chargeofthemeetingtoday.A./;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：C12.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked參考答案：B13.MissLi_____asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.served

B.hasserved

C.hadserved

D.serves參考答案：A略14.Werequirethethief_________intoprison.A.referstobeingput

B.referredtobeputC.refertobeingput D.referredshouldbeput參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣和非謂語動詞。句意：我們要求所提到的那個小偷應(yīng)該被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。分析句子成分，referredto為后置定語，修飾thethief，因兩者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故使用動詞的過去分詞，即referredto，故排除A、C選項(xiàng)；require意為“需要,要求",后接從句要用虛擬語氣,即其后的從句：謂語動詞用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。且thethief與putintoprison構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故選用被動語態(tài)，即thethief(should)beputintoprison，綜上，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】后接虛擬語氣的常見詞1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，決定，建議”等動詞以及由這些動詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的that從句中，要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的that從句均用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：ItwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolishedTheirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）請注意，當(dāng)這些詞語不是用于表示“命令，決定，建議”的含義時，所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語氣。15.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply

don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.

A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo

C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo參考答案：D【名師點(diǎn)評】Beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于做某事/某事；當(dāng)賓語與動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的時候，使用過去分詞的形式。構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。16.Thetemple________onthetopofthemountain.A．issituated

B．situatedC．hassituated

D．issituating參考答案：Abesituated意為“位于”，相當(dāng)于belocated或lie。17._____AmericanEnglishwithBritishEnglishandyou’llfindinterestingdifferencesbetweenthem.A.Compared

B.Comparing

C.Compare

D.Ifyoucompare參考答案：C18.Tryto

himtoletusgowithhim．A．manage

B．persuade

C．suggest

D．a(chǎn)llow參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Weareconcernedaboutthep__________situationintheMiddleEast.參考答案：present三、閱讀理解20.Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(嘗試)increasethelengthoflimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar’’andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninourchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí))foranexamination,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,however,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.12.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.B.PeoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhoodC.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.D.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.13.Howdidtheauthorexplainthelawofoverlearning?A.Givingexamples

B.SettingdowngeneralrulesC.Makingacomparison

D.Presentingresearchfinding14.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis

.A.aspecialcaseofcramming

B.askilltodealwithmathproblemsC.aresultofoverlearning

D.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies15.Whatistheauthor’sviewpointoncramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.

B.Itincreasesstudents’learninginterest.C.Ifspossibleloresultinpoormemory.

D.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D本文作者通過舉例說明過度學(xué)習(xí)對于一個人未來的發(fā)展是非常有必要的。12.主旨大意題。由Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince可知第一自然段主要講了人們在童年時代學(xué)過的東西，他們記得很牢，選B。1